From 5bc061f95e03ba00911ebd2f9c1175404a5a9107 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: AKASHI Takahiro Date: Thu, 21 Aug 2014 17:56:41 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 08/12] arm64: ptrace: allow tracer to skip a system call If tracer specifies -1 as a syscall number, this traced system call should be skipped with a value in x0 used as a return value. This patch enables this semantics, but there is a restriction here: when syscall(-1) is issued by user, tracer cannot skip this system call and modify a return value at syscall entry. In order to ease this flavor, we need to treat whatever value in x0 as a return value, but this might result in a bogus value being returned, especially when tracer doesn't do anything at this syscall. So we always return ENOSYS instead, while we have another chance to change a return value at syscall exit. Please also note: * syscall entry tracing and syscall exit tracing (ftrace tracepoint and audit) are always executed, if enabled, even when skipping a system call (that is, -1). In this way, we can avoid a potential bug where audit_syscall_entry() might be called without audit_syscall_exit() at the previous system call being called, that would cause OOPs in audit_syscall_entry(). * syscallno may also be set to -1 if a fatal signal (SIGKILL) is detected in tracehook_report_syscall_entry(), but since a value set to x0 (ENOSYS) is not used in this case, we may neglect the case. Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro --- arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h | 8 ++++++++ arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S | 4 ++++ arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 32 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h index 300a382ed88f..8e4445719e92 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h @@ -67,6 +67,14 @@ #define COMPAT_PT_TEXT_ADDR 0x10000 #define COMPAT_PT_DATA_ADDR 0x10004 #define COMPAT_PT_TEXT_END_ADDR 0x10008 + +/* + * used to skip a system call when tracer changes its number to -1 + * with ptrace(PTRACE_SET_SYSCALL) + */ +#define RET_SKIP_SYSCALL -1 +#define IS_SKIP_SYSCALL(no) ((int)(no & 0xffffffff) == -1) + #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ /* sizeof(struct user) for AArch32 */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S index a2cb67872c53..88fc4f84c39a 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -627,6 +628,8 @@ ENDPROC(el0_svc) __sys_trace: mov x0, sp bl syscall_trace_enter + cmp w0, #RET_SKIP_SYSCALL // skip syscall? + b.eq __sys_trace_return_skipped adr lr, __sys_trace_return // return address uxtw scno, w0 // syscall number (possibly new) mov x1, sp // pointer to regs @@ -641,6 +644,7 @@ __sys_trace: __sys_trace_return: str x0, [sp] // save returned x0 +__sys_trace_return_skipped: // x0 already in regs[0] mov x0, sp bl syscall_trace_exit b ret_to_user diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c index 6ef1e17d9c5b..b29b82576f82 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -1137,9 +1137,29 @@ static void tracehook_report_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs, asmlinkage int syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs) { + unsigned int saved_syscallno = regs->syscallno; + if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)) tracehook_report_syscall(regs, PTRACE_SYSCALL_ENTER); + if (IS_SKIP_SYSCALL(regs->syscallno)) { + /* + * RESTRICTION: we can't modify a return value of user + * issued syscall(-1) here. In order to ease this flavor, + * we need to treat whatever value in x0 as a return value, + * but this might result in a bogus value being returned. + */ + /* + * NOTE: syscallno may also be set to -1 if fatal signal is + * detected in tracehook_report_syscall_entry(), but since + * a value set to x0 here is not used in this case, we may + * neglect the case. + */ + if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE) || + (IS_SKIP_SYSCALL(saved_syscallno))) + regs->regs[0] = -ENOSYS; + } + if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT)) trace_sys_enter(regs, regs->syscallno); -- 2.19.0