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docs: fix typos in vlogs rules examples (#7457)
* fix typos in rules definition. Otherwise, they can't pass validation * add code types for rendered examples ### Describe Your Changes Please provide a brief description of the changes you made. Be as specific as possible to help others understand the purpose and impact of your modifications. ### Checklist The following checks are **mandatory**: - [ ] My change adheres [VictoriaMetrics contributing guidelines](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/contributing/). Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
This commit is contained in:
Roman Khavronenko
GitHub
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1 changed files with 24 additions and 20 deletions
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@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ _Note: This page provides only integration instructions for vmalert and Victoria
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## Quick Start
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Run vmalert with `-rule.defaultRuleType=vlogs` cmd-line flag.
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```
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```sh
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./bin/vmalert -rule=alert.rules \ # Path to the files or http url with alerting and/or recording rules in YAML format.
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-datasource.url=http://localhost:9428 \ # VictoriaLogs address.
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-rule.defaultRuleType=vlogs \ # Set default rules type to VictoriaLogs.
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@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ With configuration example above, vmalert will perform the following interaction
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For a complete list of command-line flags, visit https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmalert/#flags or execute `./vmalert --help` command.
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The following are key flags related to integration with VictoriaLogs:
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```
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```shellhelp
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-datasource.url string
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Datasource address supporting log stats APIs, which can be a single VictoriaLogs node or a proxy in front of VictoriaLogs. Supports address in the form of IP address with a port (e.g., http://127.0.0.1:8428) or DNS SRV record.
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-notifier.url array
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@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ Check the complete group attributes [here](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmal
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#### Alerting rules
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Examples:
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```
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```yaml
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groups:
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- name: ServiceLog
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interval: 5m
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@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ groups:
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interval: 5m
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rules:
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- alert: TooManyFailedRequest
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expr: '* | extract "ip=<ip> " | extract "status_code=<code>;" | stats by (ip, code) count() if (code:~4.*) as failed, count() as total| math failed / total as failed_percentage| filter failed_percentage :> 0.01 | fields ip,failed_percentage'
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expr: '* | extract "ip=<ip> " | extract "status_code=<code>;" | stats by (ip) count() if (code:~4.*) as failed, count() as total| math failed / total as failed_percentage| filter failed_percentage :> 0.01 | fields ip,failed_percentage'
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annotations:
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description: "Connection from address {{$labels.ip}} has {{$value}}% failed requests in last 5 minutes"
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```
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@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ groups:
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#### Recording rules
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Examples:
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```
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```yaml
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groups:
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- name: RequestCount
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interval: 5m
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@ -136,24 +136,28 @@ groups:
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It's recommended to omit the [time filter](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/logsql/#time-filter) in rule expression.
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By default, vmalert automatically appends the time filter `_time: <group_interval>` to the expression.
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For instance, the rule below will be evaluated every 5 minutes, and will return the result with logs from the last 5 minutes:
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```
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```yaml
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groups:
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interval: 5m
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rules:
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- alert: TooManyFailedRequest
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expr: '* | extract "ip=<ip> " | extract "status_code=<code>;" | stats by (ip, code) count() if (code:~4.*) as failed, count() as total| math failed / total as failed_percentage| filter failed_percentage :> 0.01 | fields ip,failed_percentage'
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annotations: "Connection from address {{$labels.ip}} has {{$$value}}% failed requests in last 5 minutes"
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- name: Requests
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interval: 5m
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rules:
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- alert: TooManyFailedRequest
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expr: '* | extract "ip=<ip> " | extract "status_code=<code>;" | stats by (ip) count() if (code:~4.*) as failed, count() as total| math failed / total as failed_percentage| filter failed_percentage :> 0.01 | fields ip,failed_percentage'
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annotations:
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description: "Connection from address {{$labels.ip}} has {{$value}}% failed requests in last 5 minutes"
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```
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User can also specify a customized time filter if needed. For example, rule below will be evaluated every 5 minutes,
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but will calculate result over the logs from the last 10 minutes.
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```
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```yaml
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groups:
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interval: 5m
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rules:
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- alert: TooManyFailedRequest
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expr: '_time: 10m | extract "ip=<ip> " | extract "status_code=<code>;" | stats by (ip, code) count() if (code:~4.*) as failed, count() as total| math failed / total as failed_percentage| filter failed_percentage :> 0.01 | fields ip,failed_percentage'
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annotations: "Connection from address {{$labels.ip}} has {{$$value}}% failed requests in last 10 minutes"
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- name: Requests
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interval: 5m
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rules:
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- alert: TooManyFailedRequest
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expr: '_time: 10m | extract "ip=<ip> " | extract "status_code=<code>;" | stats by (ip) count() if (code:~4.*) as failed, count() as total| math failed / total as failed_percentage| filter failed_percentage :> 0.01 | fields ip,failed_percentage'
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annotations:
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description: "Connection from address {{$labels.ip}} has {{$value}}% failed requests in last 10 minutes"
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```
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Please note, vmalert doesn't support [backfilling](#rules-backfilling) for rules with a customized time filter now. (Might be added in future)
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@ -161,7 +165,7 @@ Please note, vmalert doesn't support [backfilling](#rules-backfilling) for rules
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## Rules backfilling
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vmalert supports alerting and recording rules backfilling (aka replay) against VictoriaLogs as the datasource.
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```
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```sh
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./bin/vmalert -rule=path/to/your.rules \ # path to files with rules you usually use with vmalert
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-datasource.url=http://localhost:9428 \ # VictoriaLogs address.
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-rule.defaultRuleType=vlogs \ # Set default rule type to VictoriaLogs.
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@ -177,7 +181,7 @@ See more details about backfilling [here](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmale
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LogsQL allows users to obtain multiple stats from a single expression.
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For instance, the following query calculates 50th, 90th and 99th percentiles for the `request_duration_seconds` field over logs for the last 5 minutes:
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```
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```logsql
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_time:5m | stats
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quantile(0.5, request_duration_seconds) p50,
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quantile(0.9, request_duration_seconds) p90,
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@ -185,7 +189,7 @@ _time:5m | stats
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```
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This expression can also be used in recording rules as follows:
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```
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```yaml
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groups:
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- name: requestDuration
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interval: 5m
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