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docs: update per tenant stats page (#1246)

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docs/PerTenantStatistic.md
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--- ---
## VictoriaMetrics Cluster Per Tenant Statistic # VictoriaMetrics Cluster Per Tenant Statistic
<img alt="cluster-per-tenant-stat" src="per-tenant-stats.jpg"> <img alt="cluster-per-tenant-stat" src="per-tenant-stats.jpg">
The enterprise version of VictoriaMetrics cluster exposes the usage statistics for each tenant. VictoriaMetrics cluster for enterprise provides various metrics and statistics usage per tenant:
When the next statistic is exposed:
- `vminsert` - `vminsert`
* `vm_tenant_inserted_rows_total` - total number of inserted rows. Find out which tenant
puts the most of the pressure on the storage.
* `vm_tenant_inserted_rows_total` - the ingestion rate by tenant
- `vmselect` - `vmselect`
* `vm_tenant_select_requests_duration_ms_total` - query latency.
* `vm_tenant_select_requests_duration_ms_total` - query latency by tenant. It can be useful to identify the tenant with the heaviest queries Helps to identify tenants with the heaviest queries.
* `vm_tenant_select_requests_total` - total requests. You can calculate request rate (qps) with this metric * `vm_tenant_select_requests_total` - total number of requests.
Discover which tenant sends the most of the queries and how it changes with time.
- `vmstorage` - `vmstorage`
* `vm_tenant_active_timeseries` - the number of active timeseries * `vm_tenant_active_timeseries` - number of active time series.
* `vm_tenant_used_tenant_bytes` - the disk space consumed by the metrics for a particular tenant This metric correlates with memory usage, so can be used to find the most expensive
* `vm_tenant_timeseries_created_total` - the total number for timeseries by tenant tenant in terms of memory.
* `vm_tenant_used_tenant_bytes` - disk space usage. Helps to track disk space usage
per tenant.
* `vm_tenant_timeseries_created_total` - number of new time series created. Helps to track
the churn rate per tenant, or identify inefficient usage of the system.
Collect the metrics by any scrape agent you like (`vmagent`, `victoriametrics`, Prometheus, etc) and put into TSDB.
It is ok to use existing cluster for storing such metrics, but make sure to use a different tenant for it to avoid collisions.
Or just run a separate TSDB (VM single, Promethes, etc.) to keep the data isolated from the main cluster.
The information should be scraped by the agent (`vmagent`, `victoriametrics`, prometheus, etc) and stored in the TSDB. This can be the same cluster but a different tenant however, we encourage the use of one more instance of TSDB (more lightweight, eg. VM single) for the monitoring of monitoring. Example of the scraping configuration for statistic is the following:
the config example for statistic scraping
```yaml ```yaml
scrape_configs: scrape_configs:
@ -36,20 +40,23 @@ scrape_configs:
- targets: ['vmselect:8481','vmstorage:8482','vminsert:8480'] - targets: ['vmselect:8481','vmstorage:8482','vminsert:8480']
``` ```
### Visualization ## Visualization
Visualisation of statistics can be done in Grafana using this dashboard [link](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/tree/cluster/dashboards/clusterbytenant.json) Visualisation of statistics can be done in Grafana using the following
[dashboard](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/tree/cluster/dashboards/clusterbytenant.json).
### Integration with vmgateway ## Integration with vmgateway
Per Tenant Statistics are the source data for the `vmgateway` rate limiter. More information can be found [here](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmgateway.html) `vmgateway` supports integration with Per Tenant Statistics data for rate limiting purposes.
More information can be found [here](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmgateway.html)
### Integration with vmalert ## Integration with vmalert
You can generate alerts based on each tenants' resource usage and notify the system/users that they are reaching the limits. You can generate alerts based on each tenant's resource usage and send notifications
to prevent limits exhaustion.
Here is an example of an alert for high churn rate by the tenant Here is an alert example for high churn rate by the tenant:
```yaml ```yaml