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docs: follow-up 0e1dbdee28
* restore old anchor names to keep links compatibility. See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/#documentation requirements * consistently use the same format for commands `sh` as it makes it better renderred and automatically adds `copy` button to fileds with commands * simplify the text by removing extra points in the list * add recommendations for installing the cluster setup * explicitly mention the ports services are listening on * add description for `storageNode` cmd-line flag to inform the reader what values need to be put into it * fix the incorrect vmui link in cluster installation recommendation * rename component anchors to be more unique, because URL doesn't respect hierarchy for the anchored links and may result into conflicts in future Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
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@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ and [Grafana setup](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/single-server-victoriametri
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VictoriaMetrics is developed at a fast pace, so it is recommended periodically checking the [CHANGELOG](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/changelog/) and performing [regular upgrades](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/#how-to-upgrade-victoriametrics).
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### Starting VictoriaMetrics Single via Docker
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### Starting VM-Single via Docker
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The following commands download the latest available
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[Docker image of VictoriaMetrics](https://hub.docker.com/r/victoriametrics/victoria-metrics)
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@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ and read [these docs](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/#operation).
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There is also [VictoriaMetrics cluster](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/cluster-victoriametrics/)
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- horizontally scalable installation, which scales to multiple nodes.
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### Starting VictoriaMetrics Cluster via Docker
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### Starting VM-Cluster via Docker
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The following commands clone the latest available
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[VictoriaMetrics repository](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics)
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@ -81,38 +81,32 @@ See more details [here](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/tree/
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* [Cluster setup](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/cluster-victoriametrics/#cluster-setup)
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### Starting VictoriaMetrics Single from a Binary
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### Starting VM-Single from a Binary
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1. Download the correct archive from [github](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/releases)
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1. Download the correct binary for your OS and architecture from [GitHub](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/releases).
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For Enterprise binaries see [this link](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/enterprise/#binary-releases).
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For open source it will look like
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2. Extract the archive to /usr/local/bin by running:
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```sh
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sudo tar -xvf <victoriametrics-archive> -C /usr/local/bin
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```
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Replace `<victoriametrics-archive>` with the path to the archive you downloaded in step 1.
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```victoria-metrics-<os>-<architecture>-v<version>.tar.gz```
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3. Create a VictoriaMetrics user on the system:
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For Enterprise it will look like
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```sh
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sudo useradd -s /usr/sbin/nologin victoriametrics
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```
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`victoria-metrics-<os>-<architecture>-v<version>-enterprise.tar.gz`
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4. Create a folder for storing VictoriaMetrics data:
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In order for VictoriaMetrics Enterprise to start the, the -license flag must be set equal to a valid VictoriaMetrics key or the -licenseFile flag needs to point to a file containing your VictoriaMetrics license. Please, see more information about license configuration [here](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/enterprise/#binary-releases).
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```sh
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mkdir -p /var/lib/victoria-metrics && chown -R victoriametrics:victoriametrics /var/lib/victoria-metrics
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```
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2. Extract the archive to /usr/local/bin by running
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5. Create a Linux Service by running the following:
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`sudo tar -xvf <victoriametrics-archive> -C /usr/local/bin`
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Replace victoriametrics-archive with the path to the archive you downloaded in step 1
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3. Create a VictoriaMetrics user on the system
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`sudo useradd -s /usr/sbin/nologin victoriametrics`
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4. Create a folder for storing VictoriaMetrics data
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`mkdir -p /var/lib/victoria-metrics && chown -R victoriametrics:victoriametrics /var/lib/victoria-metrics`
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5. Create a Linux Service by running the following
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```bash
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```sh
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cat <<END >/etc/systemd/system/victoriametrics.service
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[Unit]
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Description=VictoriaMetrics service
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@ -137,59 +131,64 @@ WantedBy=multi-user.target
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END
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```
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If you want to deploy VictoriaMetrics single as a Windows Service review the [running as a windows service docs](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/single-server-victoriametrics/#running-as-windows-service)
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Extra [command-line flags](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/#list-of-command-line-flags) can be added to `ExecStart` line.
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6. Adjust the command line flags in the `ExecStart` line to fit your needs.
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If you want to deploy VictoriaMetrics single as a Windows Service review the [running as a Windows service docs](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/single-server-victoriametrics/#running-as-windows-service).
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The list of command line flags for VictoriaMetrics can be found [here](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/single-server-victoriametrics/#list-of-command-line-flags)
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> Please note, `victoriametrics` service is listening on `:8428` for HTTP connections (see `-httpListenAddr` flag).
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7. Start and enable the service by running
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6. Start and enable the service by running the following command:
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`sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable --now victoriametrics.service`
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```sh
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sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable --now victoriametrics.service
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```
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8. Check the that service started successfully
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7. Check that service started successfully:
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`sudo systemctl status victoriametrics.service`
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```sh
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sudo systemctl status victoriametrics.service
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```
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9. After VictoriaMetrics is Running verify VMUI is working by going to `http://<ip_or_hostname>:8428/vmui`
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8. After VictoriaMetrics is in `Running` state, verify [vmui](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/#vmui) is working
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by going to `http://<ip_or_hostname>:8428/vmui`.
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### Starting VictoriaMetrics Cluster from Binaries
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### Starting VM-Cluster from Binaries
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On all nodes you will need to do the following
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VictoriaMetrics cluster consists of [3 components](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/cluster-victoriametrics/#architecture-overview).
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It is recommended to run these components in the same private network (for [security reasons](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/#security)),
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but on the separate physical nodes for the best performance.
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1. Download the archive that matches your operating system and processor architecture from [github releases](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/releases)
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On all nodes you will need to do the following:
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For open source it will look like
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1. Download the correct binary for your OS and architecture with `-cluster` suffix from [GitHub](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/releases).
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For Enterprise binaries see [this link](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/enterprise/#binary-releases).
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`victoria-metrics-<os>-<architecture>-v<version>-cluster.tar.gz`
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2. Extract the archive to /usr/local/bin by running:
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For Enterprise versions of VictoriaMetrics the ar will look like
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```sh
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sudo tar -xvf <victoriametrics-archive> -C /usr/local/bin
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```
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`victoria-metrics-<os>-<architecture>-v<version>-enterprise-cluster.tar.gz`
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Replace `<victoriametrics-archive>` with the path to the archive you downloaded in step 1
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In order for VictoriaMetrics Enterprise to start the, the -license flag must be set equal to a valid VictoriaMetrics key or the -licenseFile flag needs to point to a file containing your VictoriaMetrics license. Please, see more information about license configuration [here](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/enterprise/#binary-releases).
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3. Create a user account for VictoriaMetrics:
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```sh
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sudo useradd -s /usr/sbin/nologin victoriametrics
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```
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2. Extract the archive to /usr/local/bin by running
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See recommendations for installing each type of [cluster component](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/cluster-victoriametrics/#architecture-overview) below.
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`sudo tar -xvf <victoriametrics-archive> -C /usr/local/bin`
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##### Installing vmstorage
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Replace victoriametrics-archive with the path to the archive you downloaded in step 1
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3. Create a user account for VictoriaMetrics
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`sudo useradd -s /usr/sbin/nologin victoriametrics`
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##### vmstorage
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1. Create a folder for storing VictoriaMetrics data
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1. Create a folder for storing `vmstorage` data:
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`mkdir -p /var/lib/vmstorage && chown -R victoriametrics:victoriametrics /var/lib/vmstorage`
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2. Create a Linux Service for `vmstorage` service by running
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2. Create a Linux Service for `vmstorage` service by running the following command:
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```bash
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```sh
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cat <<END >/etc/systemd/system/vmstorage.service
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[Unit]
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Description=VictoriaMetrics vmstorage service
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END
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```
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3. Adjust the command line flags in the ExecStart line to fit your needs.
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Extra [command-line flags](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/cluster-victoriametrics/#list-of-command-line-flags-for-vmstorage)
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for vmstorage can be added to `ExecStart` line.
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The list of command line flags for `vmstorage` can be found [here](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/cluster-victoriametrics/#list-of-command-line-flags-for-vmstorage)
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> Please note, `vmstorage` service is listening on `:8400` for vminsert connections (see `-vminsertAddr` flag),
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> on `:8401` for vmselect connections (see `--vmselectAddr` flag) and on `:8482` for HTTP connections (see `-httpListenAddr` flag).
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4. Start and Enable `vmstorage`
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3. Start and Enable `vmstorage`:
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`sudo systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl enable --now vmstorage`
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```sh
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sudo systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl enable --now vmstorage
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```
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5. Check that the service is running
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4. Check that service started successfully:
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`sudo systemctl status vmstorage`
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```sh
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sudo systemctl status vmstorage
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```
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6. After `vmstorage` is running confirm the service healthy by going to
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5. After `vmstorage` is in `Running` state, confirm the service is healthy by visiting `http://<ip_or_hostname>:8482/-/healthy` link.
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It should say "VictoriaMetrics is Healthy".
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##### Installing vminsert
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`http://<ip_or_hostname>:8482/-/healthy`
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1. Create a Linux Service for `vminsert` by running the following command:
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It should say "VictoriaMetrics is Healthy"
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##### vminsert
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1. Create a Linux Service for `vminsert` by running
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```bash
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```sh
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cat << END >/etc/systemd/system/vminsert.service
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[Unit]
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Description=VictoriaMetrics vminsert service
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User=victoriametrics
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Group=victoriametrics
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Restart=always
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ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/vminsert-prod -replicationFactor=1 -storageNode=localhost
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ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/vminsert-prod -storageNode=<list of vmstorages>
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PrivateTmp=yes
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NoNewPrivileges=yes
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END
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```
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2. Adjust the command line flags in the ExecStart line to fit your needs.
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Replace `<list of vmstorages>` with addresses of previously configured `vmstorage` services.
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To specify multiple addresses you can repeat the flag multiple times, or separate addresses with commas
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in one flag. See more details in `-storageNode` flag description [here](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/cluster-victoriametrics/#list-of-command-line-flags-for-vminsert).
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The list of command line flags for `vminsert` can be found [here](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/cluster-victoriametrics/#list-of-command-line-flags-for-vminsert).
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> Please note, `vminsert` service is listening on `:8480` for HTTP connections (see `-httpListenAddr` flag).
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3. Start and enable `vminsert`
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2. Start and Enable `vminsert`:
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`sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable --now vminsert.service`
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```sh
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sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable --now vminsert.service
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```
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4. Make sure `vminsert` is running
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3. Check that service started successfully:
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`sudo systemctl status vminsert.service`
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5. After `vminsert` is started you can confirm that is healthy by going to
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`http://<ip_or_hostname>:8480/-/healthy`
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```sh
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sudo systemctl status vminsert.service
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```
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4. After `vminsert` is in `Running` state, confirm the service is healthy by visiting `http://<ip_or_hostname>:8480/-/healthy` link.
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It should say "VictoriaMetrics is Healthy"
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##### vmselect
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##### Installing vmselect
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1. Create a folder to store query cache data `sudo mkdir -p /var/lib/vmselect-cache && sudo chown -R victoriametrics:victoriametrics /var/lib/vmselect-cache`
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1. Create a folder to store temporary cache:
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```sh
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sudo mkdir -p /var/lib/vmselect-cache && sudo chown -R victoriametrics:victoriametrics /var/lib/vmselect-cache
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```
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2. Add a Linux Service for `vmselect` by running
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User=victoriametrics
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Group=victoriametrics
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Restart=always
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ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/vmselect-prod -storageNode localhost -cacheDataPath=/var/lib/vmselect-cache
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ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/vmselect-prod -storageNode=<list of vmstorages> -cacheDataPath=/var/lib/vmselect-cache
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PrivateTmp=yes
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NoNewPrivileges=yes
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END
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```
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3. Adjust the command line flags in the ExecStart line to fit your needs.
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Replace `<list of vmstorages>` with addresses of previously configured `vmstorage` services.
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To specify multiple addresses you can repeat the flag multiple times, or separate addresses with commas
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in one flag. See more details in `-storageNode` flag description [here](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/cluster-victoriametrics/#list-of-command-line-flags-for-vminsert).
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The list of command line flags for `vmselect` can be found [here](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/cluster-victoriametrics/#list-of-command-line-flags-for-vmselect)
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> Please note, `vmselect` service is listening on `:8481` for HTTP connections (see `-httpListenAddr` flag).
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4. Start and enable `vmselect`
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3. Start and Enable `vmselect`:
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`sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable --now vmselect.service`
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```sh
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sudo systemctl daemon-reload && sudo systemctl enable --now vmselect.service
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```
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5. Make sure the `vmselect` service is running
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4. Make sure the `vmselect` service is running:
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`sudo systemctl status vmselect.service`
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```sh
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sudo systemctl status vmselect.service
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```
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6. After `vmselect` is running you can verify it is working by going to VMUI located at
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`http://<ip_or_hostname>:8481/select/vmui/vmui/`
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5. After `vmselect` is in `Running` state, confirm the service is healthy by visiting `http://<ip_or_hostname>:8481/select/0/vmui` link.
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It should open [vmui](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/#vmui) page.
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## Write data
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