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app/vlinsert/syslog: add an ability to drop and add fields during data ingestion via Syslog protocol
See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/data-ingestion/syslog/#dropping-fields and https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/data-ingestion/syslog/#adding-extra-fields
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5b0b7d509f
commit
bab5348b8b
4 changed files with 109 additions and 13 deletions
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@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ func getExtraFields(r *http.Request) ([]logstorage.Field, error) {
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}
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// GetCommonParamsForSyslog returns common params needed for parsing syslog messages and storing them to the given tenantID.
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func GetCommonParamsForSyslog(tenantID logstorage.TenantID) *CommonParams {
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func GetCommonParamsForSyslog(tenantID logstorage.TenantID, ignoreFields []string, extraFields []logstorage.Field) *CommonParams {
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// See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/logsql/#unpack_syslog-pipe
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cp := &CommonParams{
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TenantID: tenantID,
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@ -125,6 +125,8 @@ func GetCommonParamsForSyslog(tenantID logstorage.TenantID) *CommonParams {
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"app_name",
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"proc_id",
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},
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IgnoreFields: ignoreFields,
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ExtraFields: extraFields,
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}
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return cp
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@ -3,11 +3,13 @@ package syslog
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import (
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"bufio"
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"crypto/tls"
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"encoding/json"
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"errors"
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"flag"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"net"
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"sort"
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"strconv"
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"strings"
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"sync"
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@ -35,10 +37,20 @@ var (
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syslogTimezone = flag.String("syslog.timezone", "Local", "Timezone to use when parsing timestamps in RFC3164 syslog messages. Timezone must be a valid IANA Time Zone. "+
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"For example: America/New_York, Europe/Berlin, Etc/GMT+3 . See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/data-ingestion/syslog/")
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syslogTenantIDTCP = flagutil.NewArrayString("syslog.tenantID.tcp", "TenantID for logs ingested via the corresponding -syslog.listenAddr.tcp. "+
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"See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/data-ingestion/syslog/")
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syslogTenantIDUDP = flagutil.NewArrayString("syslog.tenantID.udp", "TenantID for logs ingested via the corresponding -syslog.listenAddr.udp. "+
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"See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/data-ingestion/syslog/")
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ignoreFieldsTCP = flagutil.NewArrayString("syslog.ignoreFields.tcp", "Fields to ignore at logs ingested via the corresponding -syslog.listenAddr.tcp. "+
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`See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/data-ingestion/syslog/#dropping-fields`)
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ignoreFieldsUDP = flagutil.NewArrayString("syslog.ignoreFields.udp", "Fields to ignore at logs ingested via the corresponding -syslog.listenAddr.udp. "+
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`See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/data-ingestion/syslog/#dropping-fields`)
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extraFieldsTCP = flagutil.NewArrayString("syslog.extraFields.tcp", "Fields to add to logs ingested via the corresponding -syslog.listenAddr.tcp. "+
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`See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/data-ingestion/syslog/#adding-extra-fields`)
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extraFieldsUDP = flagutil.NewArrayString("syslog.extraFields.udp", "Fields to add to logs ingested via the corresponding -syslog.listenAddr.udp. "+
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`See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/data-ingestion/syslog/#adding-extra-fields`)
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tenantIDTCP = flagutil.NewArrayString("syslog.tenantID.tcp", "TenantID for logs ingested via the corresponding -syslog.listenAddr.tcp. "+
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"See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/data-ingestion/syslog/#multitenancy")
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tenantIDUDP = flagutil.NewArrayString("syslog.tenantID.udp", "TenantID for logs ingested via the corresponding -syslog.listenAddr.udp. "+
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"See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/data-ingestion/syslog/#multitenancy")
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listenAddrTCP = flagutil.NewArrayString("syslog.listenAddr.tcp", "Comma-separated list of TCP addresses to listen to for Syslog messages. "+
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"See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/data-ingestion/syslog/")
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@ -150,7 +162,7 @@ func runUDPListener(addr string, argIdx int) {
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logger.Fatalf("cannot start UDP syslog server at %q: %s", addr, err)
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}
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tenantIDStr := syslogTenantIDUDP.GetOptionalArg(argIdx)
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tenantIDStr := tenantIDUDP.GetOptionalArg(argIdx)
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tenantID, err := logstorage.ParseTenantID(tenantIDStr)
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if err != nil {
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logger.Fatalf("cannot parse -syslog.tenantID.udp=%q for -syslog.listenAddr.udp=%q: %s", tenantIDStr, addr, err)
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@ -161,9 +173,21 @@ func runUDPListener(addr string, argIdx int) {
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useLocalTimestamp := useLocalTimestampUDP.GetOptionalArg(argIdx)
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ignoreFieldsStr := ignoreFieldsUDP.GetOptionalArg(argIdx)
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ignoreFields, err := parseIgnoreFields(ignoreFieldsStr)
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if err != nil {
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logger.Fatalf("cannot parse -syslog.ignoreFields.udp=%q for -syslog.listenAddr.udp=%q: %s", ignoreFieldsStr, addr, err)
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}
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extraFieldsStr := extraFieldsUDP.GetOptionalArg(argIdx)
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extraFields, err := parseExtraFields(extraFieldsStr)
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if err != nil {
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logger.Fatalf("cannot parse -syslog.extraFields.udp=%q for -syslog.listenAddr.udp=%q: %s", extraFieldsStr, addr, err)
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}
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doneCh := make(chan struct{})
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go func() {
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serveUDP(ln, tenantID, compressMethod, useLocalTimestamp)
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serveUDP(ln, tenantID, compressMethod, useLocalTimestamp, ignoreFields, extraFields)
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close(doneCh)
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}()
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@ -193,7 +217,7 @@ func runTCPListener(addr string, argIdx int) {
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logger.Fatalf("syslog: cannot start TCP listener at %s: %s", addr, err)
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}
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tenantIDStr := syslogTenantIDTCP.GetOptionalArg(argIdx)
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tenantIDStr := tenantIDTCP.GetOptionalArg(argIdx)
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tenantID, err := logstorage.ParseTenantID(tenantIDStr)
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if err != nil {
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logger.Fatalf("cannot parse -syslog.tenantID.tcp=%q for -syslog.listenAddr.tcp=%q: %s", tenantIDStr, addr, err)
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@ -204,9 +228,21 @@ func runTCPListener(addr string, argIdx int) {
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useLocalTimestamp := useLocalTimestampTCP.GetOptionalArg(argIdx)
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ignoreFieldsStr := ignoreFieldsTCP.GetOptionalArg(argIdx)
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ignoreFields, err := parseIgnoreFields(ignoreFieldsStr)
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if err != nil {
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logger.Fatalf("cannot parse -syslog.ignoreFields.tcp=%q for -syslog.listenAddr.tcp=%q: %s", ignoreFieldsStr, addr, err)
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}
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extraFieldsStr := extraFieldsTCP.GetOptionalArg(argIdx)
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extraFields, err := parseExtraFields(extraFieldsStr)
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if err != nil {
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logger.Fatalf("cannot parse -syslog.extraFields.tcp=%q for -syslog.listenAddr.tcp=%q: %s", extraFieldsStr, addr, err)
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}
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doneCh := make(chan struct{})
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go func() {
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serveTCP(ln, tenantID, compressMethod, useLocalTimestamp)
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serveTCP(ln, tenantID, compressMethod, useLocalTimestamp, ignoreFields, extraFields)
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close(doneCh)
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}()
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@ -228,7 +264,7 @@ func checkCompressMethod(compressMethod, addr, protocol string) {
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}
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}
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func serveUDP(ln net.PacketConn, tenantID logstorage.TenantID, compressMethod string, useLocalTimestamp bool) {
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func serveUDP(ln net.PacketConn, tenantID logstorage.TenantID, compressMethod string, useLocalTimestamp bool, ignoreFields []string, extraFields []logstorage.Field) {
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gomaxprocs := cgroup.AvailableCPUs()
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var wg sync.WaitGroup
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localAddr := ln.LocalAddr()
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@ -236,7 +272,7 @@ func serveUDP(ln net.PacketConn, tenantID logstorage.TenantID, compressMethod st
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wg.Add(1)
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go func() {
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defer wg.Done()
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cp := insertutils.GetCommonParamsForSyslog(tenantID)
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cp := insertutils.GetCommonParamsForSyslog(tenantID, ignoreFields, extraFields)
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var bb bytesutil.ByteBuffer
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bb.B = bytesutil.ResizeNoCopyNoOverallocate(bb.B, 64*1024)
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for {
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@ -270,7 +306,7 @@ func serveUDP(ln net.PacketConn, tenantID logstorage.TenantID, compressMethod st
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wg.Wait()
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}
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func serveTCP(ln net.Listener, tenantID logstorage.TenantID, compressMethod string, useLocalTimestamp bool) {
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func serveTCP(ln net.Listener, tenantID logstorage.TenantID, compressMethod string, useLocalTimestamp bool, ignoreFields []string, extraFields []logstorage.Field) {
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var cm ingestserver.ConnsMap
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cm.Init("syslog")
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@ -300,7 +336,7 @@ func serveTCP(ln net.Listener, tenantID logstorage.TenantID, compressMethod stri
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wg.Add(1)
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go func() {
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cp := insertutils.GetCommonParamsForSyslog(tenantID)
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cp := insertutils.GetCommonParamsForSyslog(tenantID, ignoreFields, extraFields)
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if err := processStream(c, compressMethod, useLocalTimestamp, cp); err != nil {
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logger.Errorf("syslog: cannot process TCP data at %q: %s", addr, err)
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}
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@ -531,3 +567,35 @@ var (
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udpRequestsTotal = metrics.NewCounter(`vl_udp_reqests_total{type="syslog"}`)
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udpErrorsTotal = metrics.NewCounter(`vl_udp_errors_total{type="syslog"}`)
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)
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func parseIgnoreFields(s string) ([]string, error) {
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if s == "" {
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return nil, nil
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}
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var a []string
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err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(s), &a)
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return a, err
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}
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func parseExtraFields(s string) ([]logstorage.Field, error) {
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if s == "" {
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return nil, nil
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}
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var m map[string]string
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if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(s), &m); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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fields := make([]logstorage.Field, 0, len(m))
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for k, v := range m {
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fields = append(fields, logstorage.Field{
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Name: k,
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Value: v,
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})
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}
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sort.Slice(fields, func(i, j int) bool {
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return fields[i].Name < fields[j].Name
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})
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return fields, nil
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}
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@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ according to [these docs](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/quicksta
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* FEATURE: [`/select/logsql/tail` HTTP endpoint](): support for `offset` query arg, which can be used for delayed emission of matching logs during live tailing. Thanks to @Fusl for the initial idea and implementation in [this pull request](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/7428).
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* FEATURE: [vlogscli](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/querying/vlogscli/): allow enabling and disabling wrapping of long lines, which do not fit screen width, with `\wrap_long_lines` command.
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* FEATURE: [syslog data ingestion](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/data-ingestion/syslog/): allow adding arbitrary [log fields](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/keyconcepts/#data-model) via `[label1=value1 ... labelN=valueN]` syntax inside Syslog messages. For example, `<165>1 2024-06-03T17:42:00.000Z example.com appname 12345 ID47 [field1=value1 field2=value2] some message`.
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* FEATURE: [syslog data ingestion](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/data-ingestion/syslog/): allow dropping the specified [log fields](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/keyconcepts/#data-model) during data ingestion. See [these docs](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/data-ingestion/syslog/#dropping-fields).
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* FEATURE: [syslog data ingestion](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/data-ingestion/syslog/): allow adding the specified [log fields](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/keyconcepts/#data-model) during data ingestion. See [these docs](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/data-ingestion/syslog/#adding-extra-fields).
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* BUGFIX: [HTTP querying APIs](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/querying/#http-api): properly take into account the `end` query arg when calculating time range for [`_time:duration` filter](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/logsql/#time-filter). Previously the `_time:duration` filter was treated as `_time:[now-duration, now)`, while it should be treated as `_time:[end-duration, end)`.
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@ -71,6 +71,8 @@ See also:
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- [Security](#security)
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- [Compression](#compression)
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- [Multitenancy](#multitenancy)
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- [Dropping fields](#dropping-fields)
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- [Adding extra fields](#adding-extra-fields)
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- [Data ingestion troubleshooting](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/data-ingestion/#troubleshooting).
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- [How to query VictoriaLogs](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/querying/).
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@ -132,6 +134,28 @@ For example, the following command starts VictoriaLogs, which writes syslog mess
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./victoria-logs -syslog.listenAddr.tcp=:514 -syslog.tenantID.tcp=12:34
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```
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## Dropping fields
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VictoriaLogs supports `-syslog.ignoreFields.tcp` and `-syslog.ignoreFields.udp` command-line flags for skipping
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the given [log fields](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/keyconcepts/#data-model) during inestion
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of Syslog logs into `-syslog.listenAddr.tcp` and `-syslog.listenAddr.udp` addresses.
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For example, the following command starts VictoriaLogs, which drops `proc_id` and `msg_id` fields from logs received at TCP port 514:
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```sh
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./victoria-logs -syslog.listenAddr.tcp=:514 -syslog.ignoreFields.tcp='["prod_id","msg_id"]'
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```
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## Adding extra fields
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VictoriaLogs supports -`syslog.extraFields.tcp` and `-syslog.extraFields.udp` command-line flags for adding
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the given [log fields](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/keyconcepts/#data-model) during data ingestion
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of Syslog logs into `-syslog.listenAddr.tcp` and `-syslog.listenAddr.udp` addresses.
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For example, the following command starts VictoriaLogs, which adds `source=foo` and `abc=def` fields to logs received at TCP port 514:
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```sh
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./victoria-logs -syslog.listenAddr.tcp=:514 -syslog.extraFields.tcp='{"source":"foo","abc":"def"}'
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```
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## Multiple configs
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VictoriaLogs can accept syslog messages via multiple TCP and UDP ports with individual configurations for [log timestamps](#log-timestamps), [compression](#compression), [security](#security)
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