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lib/promscrape/discovery/kubernetes: cache ScrapeWork objects as soon as the corresponding k8s objects are changed

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This should reduce CPU usage and memory usage when Kubernetes contains tens of thousands of objects
This commit is contained in:
Aliaksandr Valialkin 2021-03-02 16:42:48 +02:00
parent f686174329
commit f9c1fe3852
3 changed files with 83 additions and 111 deletions
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116
lib/promscrape/config.go
View file

@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ import (
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/bytesutil"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/cgroup"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/envtemplate"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/fasttime"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/logger"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/promauth"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/prompbmarshal"
@ -241,10 +240,23 @@ func (cfg *Config) getKubernetesSDScrapeWork(prev []*ScrapeWork) []*ScrapeWork {
ok := true
for j := range sc.KubernetesSDConfigs {
sdc := &sc.KubernetesSDConfigs[j]
var okLocal bool
dst, okLocal = appendSDScrapeWork(dst, sdc, cfg.baseDir, sc.swc, "kubernetes_sd_config")
if ok {
ok = okLocal
swos, err := sdc.GetScrapeWorkObjects(cfg.baseDir, func(metaLabels map[string]string) interface{} {
target := metaLabels["__address__"]
sw, err := sc.swc.getScrapeWork(target, nil, metaLabels)
if err != nil {
logger.Errorf("cannot create kubernetes_sd_config target target %q for job_name %q: %s", target, sc.swc.jobName, err)
return nil
}
return sw
})
if err != nil {
logger.Errorf("skipping kubernetes_sd_config targets for job_name %q because of error: %s", sc.swc.jobName, err)
ok = false
break
}
for _, swo := range swos {
sw := swo.(*ScrapeWork)
dst = append(dst, sw)
}
}
if ok {
@ -252,7 +264,7 @@ func (cfg *Config) getKubernetesSDScrapeWork(prev []*ScrapeWork) []*ScrapeWork {
}
swsPrev := swsPrevByJob[sc.swc.jobName]
if len(swsPrev) > 0 {
logger.Errorf("there were errors when discovering kubernetes targets for job %q, so preserving the previous targets", sc.swc.jobName)
logger.Errorf("there were errors when discovering kubernetes_sd_config targets for job %q, so preserving the previous targets", sc.swc.jobName)
dst = append(dst[:dstLen], swsPrev...)
}
}
@ -555,8 +567,6 @@ func getScrapeWorkConfig(sc *ScrapeConfig, baseDir string, globalCfg *GlobalConf
disableKeepAlive: sc.DisableKeepAlive,
streamParse: sc.StreamParse,
scrapeAlignInterval: sc.ScrapeAlignInterval,
cache: newScrapeWorkCache(),
}
return swc, nil
}
@ -580,64 +590,6 @@ type scrapeWorkConfig struct {
disableKeepAlive bool
streamParse bool
scrapeAlignInterval time.Duration
cache *scrapeWorkCache
}
type scrapeWorkCache struct {
mu sync.Mutex
m map[string]*scrapeWorkEntry
lastCleanupTime uint64
}
type scrapeWorkEntry struct {
sw *ScrapeWork
lastAccessTime uint64
}
func newScrapeWorkCache() *scrapeWorkCache {
return &scrapeWorkCache{
m: make(map[string]*scrapeWorkEntry),
}
}
func (swc *scrapeWorkCache) Get(key string) *ScrapeWork {
scrapeWorkCacheRequests.Inc()
currentTime := fasttime.UnixTimestamp()
swc.mu.Lock()
swe := swc.m[key]
if swe != nil {
swe.lastAccessTime = currentTime
}
swc.mu.Unlock()
if swe == nil {
return nil
}
scrapeWorkCacheHits.Inc()
return swe.sw
}
var (
scrapeWorkCacheRequests = metrics.NewCounter(`vm_promscrape_scrapework_cache_requests_total`)
scrapeWorkCacheHits = metrics.NewCounter(`vm_promscrape_scrapework_cache_hits_total`)
)
func (swc *scrapeWorkCache) Set(key string, sw *ScrapeWork) {
currentTime := fasttime.UnixTimestamp()
swc.mu.Lock()
swc.m[key] = &scrapeWorkEntry{
sw: sw,
lastAccessTime: currentTime,
}
if currentTime > swc.lastCleanupTime+10*60 {
for k, swe := range swc.m {
if currentTime > swe.lastAccessTime+2*60 {
delete(swc.m, k)
}
}
swc.lastCleanupTime = currentTime
}
swc.mu.Unlock()
}
type targetLabelsGetter interface {
@ -761,26 +713,6 @@ func (stc *StaticConfig) appendScrapeWork(dst []*ScrapeWork, swc *scrapeWorkConf
return dst
}
func (swc *scrapeWorkConfig) getScrapeWork(target string, extraLabels, metaLabels map[string]string) (*ScrapeWork, error) {
bb := scrapeWorkKeyBufPool.Get()
defer scrapeWorkKeyBufPool.Put(bb)
bb.B = appendScrapeWorkKey(bb.B[:0], target, extraLabels, metaLabels)
keyStrUnsafe := bytesutil.ToUnsafeString(bb.B)
if needSkipScrapeWork(keyStrUnsafe) {
return nil, nil
}
if sw := swc.cache.Get(keyStrUnsafe); sw != nil {
return sw, nil
}
sw, err := swc.getScrapeWorkReal(target, extraLabels, metaLabels)
if err == nil {
swc.cache.Set(string(bb.B), sw)
}
return sw, err
}
var scrapeWorkKeyBufPool bytesutil.ByteBufferPool
func appendScrapeWorkKey(dst []byte, target string, extraLabels, metaLabels map[string]string) []byte {
dst = append(dst, target...)
dst = append(dst, ',')
@ -814,7 +746,17 @@ func appendSortedKeyValuePairs(dst []byte, m map[string]string) []byte {
return dst
}
func (swc *scrapeWorkConfig) getScrapeWorkReal(target string, extraLabels, metaLabels map[string]string) (*ScrapeWork, error) {
var scrapeWorkKeyBufPool bytesutil.ByteBufferPool
func (swc *scrapeWorkConfig) getScrapeWork(target string, extraLabels, metaLabels map[string]string) (*ScrapeWork, error) {
// Verify whether the scrape work must be skipped.
bb := scrapeWorkKeyBufPool.Get()
defer scrapeWorkKeyBufPool.Put(bb)
bb.B = appendScrapeWorkKey(bb.B[:0], target, extraLabels, metaLabels)
if needSkipScrapeWork(bytesutil.ToUnsafeString(bb.B)) {
return nil, nil
}
labels := mergeLabels(swc.jobName, swc.scheme, target, swc.metricsPath, extraLabels, swc.externalLabels, metaLabels, swc.params)
var originalLabels []prompbmarshal.Label
if !*dropOriginalLabels {

65
lib/promscrape/discovery/kubernetes/api.go
View file

@ -36,15 +36,15 @@ func (ac *apiConfig) mustStop() {
var configMap = discoveryutils.NewConfigMap()
func getAPIConfig(sdc *SDConfig, baseDir string) (*apiConfig, error) {
v, err := configMap.Get(sdc, func() (interface{}, error) { return newAPIConfig(sdc, baseDir) })
func getAPIConfig(sdc *SDConfig, baseDir string, swcFunc ScrapeWorkConstructorFunc) (*apiConfig, error) {
v, err := configMap.Get(sdc, func() (interface{}, error) { return newAPIConfig(sdc, baseDir, swcFunc) })
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return v.(*apiConfig), nil
}
func newAPIConfig(sdc *SDConfig, baseDir string) (*apiConfig, error) {
func newAPIConfig(sdc *SDConfig, baseDir string, swcFunc ScrapeWorkConstructorFunc) (*apiConfig, error) {
ac, err := promauth.NewConfig(baseDir, sdc.BasicAuth, sdc.BearerToken, sdc.BearerTokenFile, sdc.TLSConfig)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot parse auth config: %w", err)
@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ func newAPIConfig(sdc *SDConfig, baseDir string) (*apiConfig, error) {
},
Timeout: *apiServerTimeout,
}
aw := newAPIWatcher(client, apiServer, ac.Authorization, sdc.Namespaces.Names, sdc.Selectors)
aw := newAPIWatcher(client, apiServer, ac.Authorization, sdc.Namespaces.Names, sdc.Selectors, swcFunc)
cfg := &apiConfig{
aw: aw,
}
@ -141,6 +141,9 @@ type apiWatcher struct {
// Selectors to apply during watch
selectors []Selector
// Constructor for creating ScrapeWork objects from labels.
swcFunc ScrapeWorkConstructorFunc
// mu protects watchersByURL
mu sync.Mutex
@ -157,7 +160,7 @@ func (aw *apiWatcher) mustStop() {
aw.wg.Wait()
}
func newAPIWatcher(client *http.Client, apiServer, authorization string, namespaces []string, selectors []Selector) *apiWatcher {
func newAPIWatcher(client *http.Client, apiServer, authorization string, namespaces []string, selectors []Selector, swcFunc ScrapeWorkConstructorFunc) *apiWatcher {
stopCtx, stopFunc := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
return &apiWatcher{
apiServer: apiServer,
@ -165,6 +168,7 @@ func newAPIWatcher(client *http.Client, apiServer, authorization string, namespa
client: client,
namespaces: namespaces,
selectors: selectors,
swcFunc: swcFunc,
watchersByURL: make(map[string]*urlWatcher),
@ -173,23 +177,23 @@ func newAPIWatcher(client *http.Client, apiServer, authorization string, namespa
}
}
// getLabelsForRole returns all the sets of labels for the given role.
func (aw *apiWatcher) getLabelsForRole(role string) []map[string]string {
// getScrapeWorkObjectsForRole returns all the ScrapeWork objects for the given role.
func (aw *apiWatcher) getScrapeWorkObjectsForRole(role string) []interface{} {
aw.startWatchersForRole(role)
var ms []map[string]string
var swos []interface{}
aw.mu.Lock()
for _, uw := range aw.watchersByURL {
if uw.role != role {
continue
}
uw.mu.Lock()
for _, labels := range uw.labelsByKey {
ms = append(ms, labels...)
for _, swosLocal := range uw.swosByKey {
swos = append(swos, swosLocal...)
}
uw.mu.Unlock()
}
aw.mu.Unlock()
return ms
return swos
}
// getObjectByRole returns an object with the given (namespace, name) key and the given role.
@ -288,12 +292,12 @@ type urlWatcher struct {
parseObject parseObjectFunc
parseObjectList parseObjectListFunc
// mu protects objectsByKey and labelsByKey
// mu protects objectsByKey and swosByKey
mu sync.Mutex
// objectsByKey contains the latest state for objects obtained from apiURL
objectsByKey map[string]object
labelsByKey map[string][]map[string]string
swosByKey map[string][]interface{}
// the parent apiWatcher
aw *apiWatcher
@ -316,7 +320,7 @@ func (aw *apiWatcher) newURLWatcher(role, apiURL string, parseObject parseObject
parseObjectList: parseObjectList,
objectsByKey: make(map[string]object),
labelsByKey: make(map[string][]map[string]string),
swosByKey: make(map[string][]interface{}),
aw: aw,
@ -354,20 +358,35 @@ func (uw *urlWatcher) reloadObjects() string {
}
return ""
}
labelsByKey := make(map[string][]map[string]string, len(objectsByKey))
swosByKey := make(map[string][]interface{}, len(objectsByKey))
for k, o := range objectsByKey {
labelsByKey[k] = o.getTargetLabels(aw)
labels := o.getTargetLabels(aw)
swos := getScrapeWorkObjectsForLabels(aw.swcFunc, labels)
if len(swos) > 0 {
swosByKey[k] = swos
}
}
uw.mu.Lock()
uw.objectsRemoved.Add(-len(uw.objectsByKey))
uw.objectsAdded.Add(len(objectsByKey))
uw.objectsCount.Add(len(objectsByKey) - len(uw.objectsByKey))
uw.objectsByKey = objectsByKey
uw.labelsByKey = labelsByKey
uw.swosByKey = swosByKey
uw.mu.Unlock()
return metadata.ResourceVersion
}
func getScrapeWorkObjectsForLabels(swcFunc ScrapeWorkConstructorFunc, labelss []map[string]string) []interface{} {
swos := make([]interface{}, 0, len(labelss))
for _, labels := range labelss {
swo := swcFunc(labels)
if swo != nil {
swos = append(swos, swo)
}
}
return swos
}
// watchForUpdates watches for object updates starting from resourceVersion and updates the corresponding objects to the latest state.
//
// See https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/using-api/api-concepts/#efficient-detection-of-changes
@ -439,6 +458,7 @@ func (uw *urlWatcher) watchForUpdates(resourceVersion string) {
// readObjectUpdateStream reads Kuberntes watch events from r and updates locally cached objects according to the received events.
func (uw *urlWatcher) readObjectUpdateStream(r io.Reader) error {
aw := uw.aw
d := json.NewDecoder(r)
var we WatchEvent
for {
@ -459,9 +479,14 @@ func (uw *urlWatcher) readObjectUpdateStream(r io.Reader) error {
}
uw.objectsByKey[key] = o
uw.mu.Unlock()
labels := o.getTargetLabels(uw.aw)
labels := o.getTargetLabels(aw)
swos := getScrapeWorkObjectsForLabels(aw.swcFunc, labels)
uw.mu.Lock()
uw.labelsByKey[key] = labels
if len(swos) > 0 {
uw.swosByKey[key] = swos
} else {
delete(uw.swosByKey, key)
}
uw.mu.Unlock()
case "DELETED":
uw.mu.Lock()
@ -470,7 +495,7 @@ func (uw *urlWatcher) readObjectUpdateStream(r io.Reader) error {
uw.objectsCount.Dec()
}
delete(uw.objectsByKey, key)
delete(uw.labelsByKey, key)
delete(uw.swosByKey, key)
uw.mu.Unlock()
default:
return fmt.Errorf("unexpected WatchEvent type %q for role %q", we.Type, uw.role)

13
lib/promscrape/discovery/kubernetes/kubernetes.go
View file

@ -37,15 +37,20 @@ type Selector struct {
Field string `yaml:"field"`
}
// GetLabels returns labels for the given sdc and baseDir.
func (sdc *SDConfig) GetLabels(baseDir string) ([]map[string]string, error) {
cfg, err := getAPIConfig(sdc, baseDir)
// ScrapeWorkConstructorFunc must construct ScrapeWork object for the given metaLabels.
type ScrapeWorkConstructorFunc func(metaLabels map[string]string) interface{}
// GetScrapeWorkObjects returns ScrapeWork objects for the given sdc and baseDir.
//
// swcFunc is used for constructing such objects.
func (sdc *SDConfig) GetScrapeWorkObjects(baseDir string, swcFunc ScrapeWorkConstructorFunc) ([]interface{}, error) {
cfg, err := getAPIConfig(sdc, baseDir, swcFunc)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot create API config: %w", err)
}
switch sdc.Role {
case "node", "pod", "service", "endpoints", "endpointslices", "ingress":
return cfg.aw.getLabelsForRole(sdc.Role), nil
return cfg.aw.getScrapeWorkObjectsForRole(sdc.Role), nil
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected `role`: %q; must be one of `node`, `pod`, `service`, `endpoints`, `endpointslices` or `ingress`; skipping it", sdc.Role)
}