This feature allows to track query requests by metric names. Tracker
state is stored in-memory, capped by 1/100 of allocated memory to the
storage. If cap exceeds, tracker rejects any new items add and instead
registers query requests for already observed metric names.
This feature is disable by default and new flag:
`-storage.trackMetricNamesStats` enables it.
New API added to the select component:
* /api/v1/status/metric_names_stats - which returns a JSON
object
with usage statistics.
* /admin/api/v1/status/metric_names_stats/reset - which resets internal
state of the tracker and reset tsid/cache.
New metrics were added for this feature:
* vm_cache_size_bytes{type="storage/metricNamesUsageTracker"}
* vm_cache_size{type="storage/metricNamesUsageTracker"}
* vm_cache_size_max_bytes{type="storage/metricNamesUsageTracker"}
Related issue:
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/4458
---------
Signed-off-by: f41gh7 <nik@victoriametrics.com>
Co-authored-by: Roman Khavronenko <roman@victoriametrics.com>
### Describe Your Changes
I guess a "downsampling" term is more appropriate than "deduplication"
in the downsampling paragraph.
### Checklist
The following checks are **mandatory**:
- [x] My change adheres [VictoriaMetrics contributing
guidelines](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/contributing/).
(cherry picked from commit 649f4d5e00)
### Describe Your Changes
Just a small typo in the docs
### Checklist
The following checks are **mandatory**:
- [ ] My change adheres [VictoriaMetrics contributing
guidelines](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/contributing/).
(cherry picked from commit 7451a3631a)
### Describe Your Changes
Previous link was incorrectly created by adding repository name to
organization link.
All other links are using proper schema.
This is a follow-up for 6ff61a1c.
### Checklist
The following checks are **mandatory**:
- [x] My change adheres [VictoriaMetrics contributing
guidelines](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/contributing/).
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7f6156e46d)
The version tooltips were incorrectly set to `#tip` instead of `#`,
so ` make docs-update-version` didn't catch them.
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3828c01540)
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
### Describe Your Changes
By default, stream aggregation and deduplication stores a single state
per each aggregation output result.
The data for each aggregator is flushed independently once per
aggregation interval. But there's no guarantee that
incoming samples with timestamps close to the aggregation interval's end
will get into it. For example, when aggregating
with `interval: 1m` a data sample with timestamp 1739473078 (18:57:59)
can fall into aggregation round `18:58:00` or `18:59:00`.
It depends on network lag, load, clock synchronization, etc. In most
scenarios it doesn't impact aggregation or
deduplication results, which are consistent within margin of error. But
for metrics represented as a collection of series,
like
[histograms](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/keyconcepts/#histogram),
such inaccuracy leads to invalid aggregation results.
For this case, streaming aggregation and deduplication support mode with
aggregation windows for current and previous state. With this mode,
flush doesn't happen immediately but is shifted by a calculated samples
lag that improves correctness for delayed data.
Enabling of this mode has increased resource usage: memory usage is
expected to double as aggregation will store two states
instead of one. However, this significantly improves accuracy of
calculations. Aggregation windows can be enabled via
the following settings:
- `-streamAggr.enableWindows` at [single-node
VictoriaMetrics](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/single-server-victoriametrics/)
and [vmagent](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent/). At
[vmagent](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent/)
`-remoteWrite.streamAggr.enableWindows` flag can be specified
individually per each `-remoteWrite.url`.
If one of these flags is set, then all aggregators will be using fixed
windows. In conjunction with `-remoteWrite.streamAggr.dedupInterval` or
`-streamAggr.dedupInterval` fixed aggregation windows are enabled on
deduplicator as well.
- `enable_windows` option in [aggregation
config](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/stream-aggregation/#stream-aggregation-config).
It allows enabling aggregation windows for a specific aggregator.
### Checklist
The following checks are **mandatory**:
- [ ] My change adheres [VictoriaMetrics contributing
guidelines](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/contributing/).
---------
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
Co-authored-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
(cherry picked from commit c8fc903669)
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
Allow disabling the per-day index using the `-disablePerDayIndex` flag.
This should significantly improve the ingestion rate and decrease the
disk space usage for the use cases that assume small or no churn rate.
See the docs added to `docs/README.md` for details.
Both improvements are due to no data written to the per-day index.
Benchmark results:
```shell
rm -Rf ./lib/storage/Benchmark*; go test ./lib/storage -run=NONE -bench=BenchmarkStorageInsertWithAndWithoutPerDayIndex --loggerLevel=ERROR
goos: linux
goarch: amd64
pkg: github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/storage
cpu: 13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-1355U
BenchmarkStorageInsertWithAndWithoutPerDayIndex/HighChurnRate/perDayIndexes-12 1 3850268120 ns/op 39.56 data-MiB 28.20 indexdb-MiB 259722 rows/s
BenchmarkStorageInsertWithAndWithoutPerDayIndex/HighChurnRate/noPerDayIndexes-12 1 2916865725 ns/op 39.57 data-MiB 25.73 indexdb-MiB 342834 rows/s
BenchmarkStorageInsertWithAndWithoutPerDayIndex/NoChurnRate/perDayIndexes-12 1 2218073474 ns/op 9.772 data-MiB 13.73 indexdb-MiB 450842 rows/s
BenchmarkStorageInsertWithAndWithoutPerDayIndex/NoChurnRate/noPerDayIndexes-12 1 1295140898 ns/op 9.771 data-MiB 0.3566 indexdb-MiB 772119 rows/s
PASS
ok github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/storage 11.421s
```
Signed-off-by: Artem Fetishev <wwctrsrx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Fetishev <rtm@victoriametrics.com>
Co-authored-by: Roman Khavronenko <hagen1778@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Fetishev <rtm@victoriametrics.com>
Follow-up for
4574958e2e
### Describe Your Changes
Please provide a brief description of the changes you made. Be as
specific as possible to help others understand the purpose and impact of
your modifications.
### Checklist
The following checks are **mandatory**:
- [ ] My change adheres [VictoriaMetrics contributing
guidelines](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/contributing/).
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
### Describe Your Changes
optimize for
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6226
for user who set `*AuthKey` flag, they will receive new response in
body:
```go
// query arg not set
The provided authKey '' doesn't match -search.resetCacheAuthKey
// incorrect query arg
The provided authKey '5dxd71hsz==' doesn't match -search.resetCacheAuthKey
```
previously, they receive:
```
The provided authKey doesn't match -search.resetCacheAuthKey
```
### Checklist
The following checks are **mandatory**:
- [x] My change adheres [VictoriaMetrics contributing
guidelines](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/contributing/).
(cherry picked from commit 1f0b03aebe)
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
…e `/api/v1/admin/tsdb/delete_series` call
Previously, it is limited by `-search.maxQueryDuration`, and can be
small for delete calls.
part of https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/7857.
(cherry picked from commit 4574958e2e)
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
Hint allows to choose type of cache to be used for index search:
- in-memory parts are storing recently ingested samples and should use
main cache. This improves ingestion speed and cache hit ration for
queries accessing recently ingested samples.
- merges of file parts is performed in background, using a separate
cache allows avoiding pollution of the main cache with irrelevant
entries.
Related issue:
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/7182
---------
Signed-off-by: f41gh7 <nik@victoriametrics.com>
(cherry picked from commit e9f86af7f5)
This commit makes configurable interval for checking if final dedup
process for the historical data should be started. It allows to spread
resource utilisation for multiple vmstorage/vmsingle instances in time.
Since final dedup may add additional preasure on disk, backup systems
and make cluster less stable. Storage unconditionally adds 25% jitter to
the provided value, it should simplify configuration management at
Kubernetes ecosystem. Because Kubernetes application pods must have the
same configuration.
Related issue:
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/7880
---------
Signed-off-by: f41gh7 <nik@victoriametrics.com>
Co-authored-by: Roman Khavronenko <roman@victoriametrics.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9ada784983)
### Describe Your Changes
added links to badges and made them clickable at
docs.victoriametrics.com
### Checklist
The following checks are **mandatory**:
- [ ] My change adheres [VictoriaMetrics contributing
guidelines](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/contributing/).
(cherry picked from commit 4c26fb6fe5)
The point of the new section is to highlight publicly available
playgrounds for users. All of them were mentioned in other parts of the
documentation, but we didn't have all of them in one place before.
### Describe Your Changes
Please provide a brief description of the changes you made. Be as
specific as possible to help others understand the purpose and impact of
your modifications.
### Checklist
The following checks are **mandatory**:
- [ ] My change adheres [VictoriaMetrics contributing
guidelines](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/contributing/).
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5d42f21abd)
This change only updates the hierarchy of pages within the readme.
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
(cherry picked from commit b6910cfff7)
### Describe Your Changes
clarify extra resource is needed when downsampling with filter(s) or
retention filter(s) is applied
### Checklist
The following checks are **mandatory**:
- [x] My change adheres [VictoriaMetrics contributing
guidelines](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/contributing/).
(cherry picked from commit 8938ef398c)
Please provide a brief description of the changes you made. Be as
specific as possible to help others understand the purpose and impact of
your modifications.
The following checks are **mandatory**:
- [ ] My change adheres [VictoriaMetrics contributing
guidelines](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/contributing/).
---------
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
Previously, during de-duplication staleness markers could be removed due to incorrect logic at
values equality check.
During the evaluation of read query vmselect deduplicates samples using dedupInterval option. It picks the highest value across all points with the same timestamp next to the border of dedupInterval. The issue is any comparison with NaN via <, > returns false. This means that the position of NaN in srcValues could affect the result.
This commit changes this logic with additional step, that explicitly checks for staleness marker for the following cases:
1. Deduplication on vmselect
2. Deduplication in vmstorage during merges
3. Deduplication in stream aggregation
check performed only for stale markers, because other NaNs are rejected on ingestion
by vmstorage or by stream aggregation.
Checking for stale markers in general slows down dedup speed by 3%:
```
benchstat old.txt new.txt
goos: darwin
goarch: arm64
pkg: github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/storage
cpu: Apple M4 Pro
│ old.txt │ new.txt │
│ sec/op │ sec/op vs base │
DeduplicateSamples/minScrapeInterval=1s-14 462.8n ± ∞ ¹ 425.2n ± ∞ ¹ ~ (p=1.000 n=1) ²
DeduplicateSamples/minScrapeInterval=2s-14 905.6n ± ∞ ¹ 903.3n ± ∞ ¹ ~ (p=1.000 n=1) ²
DeduplicateSamples/minScrapeInterval=5s-14 710.0n ± ∞ ¹ 698.9n ± ∞ ¹ ~ (p=1.000 n=1) ²
DeduplicateSamples/minScrapeInterval=10s-14 632.7n ± ∞ ¹ 638.5n ± ∞ ¹ ~ (p=1.000 n=1) ²
DeduplicateSamplesDuringMerge/minScrapeInterval=1s-14 439.7n ± ∞ ¹ 409.9n ± ∞ ¹ ~ (p=1.000 n=1) ²
DeduplicateSamplesDuringMerge/minScrapeInterval=2s-14 908.9n ± ∞ ¹ 882.2n ± ∞ ¹ ~ (p=1.000 n=1) ²
DeduplicateSamplesDuringMerge/minScrapeInterval=5s-14 721.2n ± ∞ ¹ 684.7n ± ∞ ¹ ~ (p=1.000 n=1) ²
DeduplicateSamplesDuringMerge/minScrapeInterval=10s-14 659.1n ± ∞ ¹ 630.6n ± ∞ ¹ ~ (p=1.000 n=1) ²
geomean 659.5n 636.0n -3.56%
```
Related issue:
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/7674
---------
Co-authored-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
Previously, time series with labels exceeding the configured limits were truncated and written to storage, potentially causing data inconsistency. This could lead to collisions between time series and make it difficult to identify the source due to truncated labels.
This commit changes the behavior:
* Such time series are now rejected outright.
* Rejected time series are logged to stdout, and corresponding counters are incremented.
* removes `vm_too_long_label_values_total`, `vm_too_long_label_names_total`, `vm_metrics_with_dropped_labels_total` metrics.
* adds new values `[too_many_labels,too_long_label_name,too_long_label_value]` to `reason` label of the `vm_rows_ignored_total` metric name
related issues:
- https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6928
- https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/7661
* cross-link related doc chapters and guides about otel
* mention different URL format for cluster version of VM
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
### Describe Your Changes
Please provide a brief description of the changes you made. Be as
specific as possible to help others understand the purpose and impact of
your modifications.
### Checklist
The following checks are **mandatory**:
- [ ] My change adheres [VictoriaMetrics contributing
guidelines](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/contributing/).
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
### Describe Your Changes
Christmas is early and you get the first present in the shape of
spelling fixes.
Sorry for the big amount :)
### Checklist
- [x] My change adheres [VictoriaMetrics contributing
guidelines](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/contributing/).
(cherry picked from commit 2e8f420d84)
Related issue:
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/7182
- add a separate index cache for searches which might read through large
amounts of random entries. Primary use-case for this is retention and
downsampling filters, when applying filters background merge needs to
fetch large amount of random entries which pollutes an index cache.
Using different caches allows to reduce effect on memory usage and cache
efficiency of the main cache while still having high cache hit rate. A
separate cache size is 5% of allowed memory.
- reduce size of indexdb/dataBlocks cache in order to free memory for
new sparse cache. Reduced size by 5% and moved this to a separate cache.
- add a separate metricName search which does not cache metric names -
this is needed in order to allow disabling metric name caching when
applying downsampling/retention filters. Applying filters during
background merge accesses random entries, this fills up cache and does
not provide an actual improvement due to random access nature.
Merge performance and memory usage stats before and after the change:
- before

- after

---------
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
(cherry picked from commit 837d0d136d)
### Describe Your Changes
Changed highlight style for cmd flags
### Checklist
The following checks are **mandatory**:
- [ ] My change adheres [VictoriaMetrics contributing
guidelines](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/contributing/).
### Describe Your Changes
Add support for
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6930
Calculate `-search.maxUniqueTimeseries` by
`-search.maxConcurrentRequests` and remaining memory if it's **not set**
or **less equal than 0**.
The remaining memory is affected by `-memory.allowedPercent`,
`-memory.allowedBytes` and cgroup memory limit.
### Checklist
The following checks are **mandatory**:
- [x] My change adheres [VictoriaMetrics contributing
guidelines](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/contributing/).
---------
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
Co-authored-by: Roman Khavronenko <roman@victoriametrics.com>