Related issue:
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/7182
- add a separate index cache for searches which might read through large
amounts of random entries. Primary use-case for this is retention and
downsampling filters, when applying filters background merge needs to
fetch large amount of random entries which pollutes an index cache.
Using different caches allows to reduce effect on memory usage and cache
efficiency of the main cache while still having high cache hit rate. A
separate cache size is 5% of allowed memory.
- reduce size of indexdb/dataBlocks cache in order to free memory for
new sparse cache. Reduced size by 5% and moved this to a separate cache.
- add a separate metricName search which does not cache metric names -
this is needed in order to allow disabling metric name caching when
applying downsampling/retention filters. Applying filters during
background merge accesses random entries, this fills up cache and does
not provide an actual improvement due to random access nature.
Merge performance and memory usage stats before and after the change:
- before
![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/485fffbb-c225-47ae-b5c5-bc8a7c57b36e)
- after
![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/f4ba3440-7c1c-4ec1-bc54-4d2ab431eef5)
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Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
These caches aren't expected to grow big, so it is OK to use the most simplest cache based on sync.Map.
The benefit of this cache compared to workingsetcache is better scalability on systems with many CPU cores,
since it doesn't use mutexes at fast path.
An additional benefit is lower memory usage on average, since the size of in-memory cache equals
working set for the last 3 minutes.
The downside is that there is no upper bound for the cache size, so it may grow big during workload spikes.
But this is very unlikely for typical workloads.
Change the return values for these functions - now they return the unmarshaled result plus
the size of the unmarshaled result in bytes, so the caller could re-slice the src for further unmarshaling.
This improves performance of these functions in hot loops of VictoriaLogs a bit.