Commit graph

139 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Aliaksandr Valialkin
5f487ed996
lib/fs: rename HardLinkFiles to MustHardLinkFiles
Callers of this function log the returned error and then exit.
Let's log the error with the call stack inside the function itself.
This simplifies the code at callers' side, while leaving the same
level of debuggability in case of errors.
2023-04-13 22:48:07 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
30425ca81a
lib/fs: rename WriteFileAtomically to MustWriteAtomic
Callers of this function log the returned error and exit.
So let's just log the error with the given filepath and the call stack
inside the function itself and then exit. This simplifies the code
at callers' place while leaves the same level of debuggability in case of errors.
2023-04-13 22:41:15 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
036a7b7365
lib/fs: replace MkdirAllIfNotExist->MustMkdirIfNotExist and MkdirAllFailIfExist->MustMkdirFailIfExist
Callers of these functions log the returned error and then exit. The returned error already contains the path
to directory, which was failed to be created. So let's just log the error together with the call stack
inside these functions. This leaves the debuggability of the returned error at the same level
while allows simplifying the code at callers' side.

While at it, properly use MustMkdirFailIfExist instead of MustMkdirIfNotExist inside inmemoryPart.MustStoreToDisk().
It is expected that the inmemoryPart.MustStoreToDick() must fail if there is already a directory under the given path.
2023-04-13 22:11:59 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
2a8395be05
lib/fs: replace WriteFileAndSync with MustWriteAndSync
When WriteFileAndSync fails, then the caller eventually logs the error message
and exits. The error message returned by WriteFileAndSync already contains the path
to the file, which couldn't be created. This information alongside the call stack
is enough for debugging the issue. So just use log.Panicf("FATAL: ...") inside MustWriteAndSync().
This simplifies error handling at caller side a bit.
2023-04-13 21:33:19 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
42bba64aa7
lib/{mergeset,storage}: explicitly fsync the created part directory listing
Previously the created part directory listing was fsynced implicitly
when storing metadata.json file in it.

Also remove superflouous fsync for part directory listing,
which was called at blockStreamWriter.MustClose().
After that the metadata.json file is created, so an additional fsync
for the directory contents is needed.
2023-04-13 21:03:08 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
e1211a1187
app/vmstorage: deprecate -bigMergeConcurrency command-line flag
Improperly configured -bigMergeConcurrency command-line flag usually leads to uncontrolled
growth of unmerged parts, which, in turn, increases CPU usage and query durations.

So it is better deprecating this flag. In rare cases -smallMergeConcurrency command-line flag
can be used instead for controlling the concurrency of background merges.
2023-04-13 20:40:24 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
c8f2febaa1
lib/storage: consistently use OS-independent separator in file paths
This is needed for Windows support, which uses `\` instead of `/` as file separator

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/70
2023-03-25 14:33:58 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b14d96618c
all: follow-up after 34634ec357
- Use windows.FlushFileBuffers() instead of windows.Fsync() at streamTracker.adviseDontNeed()
  for consistency with implementations for other architectures.
- Use filepath.Base() instead of filepath.Split(), since the dir part isn't used.
  This simplifies the code a bit.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/70
2023-03-25 11:57:39 -07:00
Nikolay
34634ec357
lib/fs: adds memory map for windows (#3988)
This is a follow-up for 43b24164ef

* lib/fs: adds memory map for windows
it should improve performance for file reading

* lib/storage: replace '/' with os specific separator
it must fix an errors for windows

* lib/fs: mention windows fsync support

* lib/filestream: adds fdatasync for windows writes

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/70
2023-03-25 11:43:19 -07:00
Dmytro Kozlov
5c92022cc6
lib/storage: fix collect downsampling metrics (#489)
* lib/storage: fix downsampling

* lib/storage: update logic

* lib/storage: fix comments, removed unneeded check
2023-03-19 23:34:46 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
43b24164ef
all: add Windows build for VictoriaMetrics
This commit changes background merge algorithm, so it becomes compatible with Windows file semantics.

The previous algorithm for background merge:

1. Merge source parts into a destination part inside tmp directory.
2. Create a file in txn directory with instructions on how to atomically
   swap source parts with the destination part.
3. Perform instructions from the file.
4. Delete the file with instructions.

This algorithm guarantees that either source parts or destination part
is visible in the partition after unclean shutdown at any step above,
since the remaining files with instructions is replayed on the next restart,
after that the remaining contents of the tmp directory is deleted.

Unfortunately this algorithm doesn't work under Windows because
it disallows removing and moving files, which are in use.

So the new algorithm for background merge has been implemented:

1. Merge source parts into a destination part inside the partition directory itself.
   E.g. now the partition directory may contain both complete and incomplete parts.
2. Atomically update the parts.json file with the new list of parts after the merge,
   e.g. remove the source parts from the list and add the destination part to the list
   before storing it to parts.json file.
3. Remove the source parts from disk when they are no longer used.

This algorithm guarantees that either source parts or destination part
is visible in the partition after unclean shutdown at any step above,
since incomplete partitions from step 1 or old source parts from step 3 are removed
on the next startup by inspecting parts.json file.

This algorithm should work under Windows, since it doesn't remove or move files in use.
This algorithm has also the following benefits:

- It should work better for NFS.
- It fits object storage semantics.

The new algorithm changes data storage format, so it is impossible to downgrade
to the previous versions of VictoriaMetrics after upgrading to this algorithm.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3236
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3821
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/70
2023-03-19 01:36:51 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
6460475e3b
lib/{mergeset,storage}: prevent from long wait time when creating a snapshot under high data ingestion rate
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3551
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/3873
2023-03-19 00:15:30 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
a26c6628fd
lib/{fs,mergeset,storage}: substitute os.Open()+os.File.Readdir() with os.ReadDir()
This simplifies code a bit
2023-03-17 21:03:37 -07:00
Nikolay
6bfe9cc733
lib{mergset,storage}: prevent possible race condition with logging st… (#3900)
lib{mergset,storage}: prevent possible race condition with logging stats for merges

Previously partwrapper could be release by background process and reference for part may be invalid 
during logging stats. It will lead to panic at vmstorage
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3897
2023-03-03 12:33:42 +01:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0d3f31f60e
lib/storage: follow-up for 39cdc546dd
- Use flag.Duration instead of flagutil.Duration for -snapshotCreateTimeout,
  since the flagutil.Duration is intended mostly for big durations, e.g. days, months and years,
  while the -snapshotCreateTimeout is usually smaller than one hour.
- Add links to https://docs.victoriametrics.com/#how-to-work-with-snapshots in docs/CHANGELOG.md,
  so readers could easily find the corresponding docs when reading the changelog.
- Properly remove all the created directories on unsuccessful attempt to create
  snapshot in Storage.CreateSnapshot().

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3551
2023-02-27 13:07:38 -08:00
Zakhar Bessarab
d8eaa511b0
lib/{fs,mergeset,storage}: skip .must-remove. dirs when creating snapshot (#3858) (#3867) 2023-02-24 12:38:42 -08:00
Oleksandr Redko
9fff48c3e3
app,lib: fix typos in comments (#3804) 2023-02-13 13:27:13 +01:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
3ec8a4dc80
lib/{mergeset,storage}: allow at least 3 concurrent flushes during background merges on systems with 1 or 2 CPU cores
This should prevent from data ingestion slowdown and query performance degradation
on systems with small number of CPU cores (1 or 2), when big merge is performed.

This should help https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3790

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3337
2023-02-11 12:08:52 -08:00
Nikolay
9254e494f9
lib/storage: fixes finalDedup for backfilled data (#3737)
previously historical data backfilling may trigger force merge for previous month every hour
it consumes cpu, disk io and decrease cluster performance.
Following commit fixes it by applying deduplication for InMemoryParts
2023-02-01 09:54:21 -08:00
Nikolay
465a285324
lib/storage: properly release parts inMerge lock (#3711)
if storage doesn't have enough disk space, finalDedupWatcher holds inMerge lock for all parts and never release it until storage restart
2023-01-26 08:05:20 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
2ac530eb28
lib/{storage,mergeset}: wake up background merges as soon as there is a potential work for them
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3647
2023-01-18 01:10:18 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b8409d6600
lib/{storage,mergeset}: do not run assisted merges when flushing pending samples to parts
Assisted merges are intended to be performed by goroutines, which accept the incoming samples,
in order to limit the data ingestion rate.

The worker, which converts pending samples to parts, shouldn't be penalized by assisted merges,
since this may result in increased number of pending rows as seen at https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3647#issuecomment-1385039142
when the assisted merge takes too much time.
2023-01-18 00:20:58 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
1ac025bbc9
lib/storage: use better naming for a function returning new []rawRows - newRawRowsBlock() -> newRawRows() 2023-01-18 00:01:03 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
09d7fa2737
lib/{mergeset,storage}: do not slow down concurrently executed queries during assisted merges
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3647
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3641
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/648
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/291
2023-01-16 14:31:52 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
1b16118e17
lib/{storage,mergeset}: tune the threshold for assisted merge
The https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3425#issuecomment-1359117221
reveals that CPU usage for incoming queries may significantly increase when the number
of in-memory parts becomes too big.

This commit reduces the maximum number of in-memory parts before starting the assisted merge
during data ingestion. This should reduce CPU usage for incoming queries,
since they need to inspect lower number of in-memory parts.

This should help https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3425
2022-12-28 14:39:24 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0d41d933e9
lib/mergeset: reduce the parts threshold before starting assisted merges
This should improve query speed in general case.

This is a follow-up for d1af6046c7
2022-12-13 09:13:49 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d1af6046c7
lib/{mergeset,storage}: do not block small merges by pending big merges - assist with small merges instead
Blocked small merges may result into big number of small parts, which, in turn,
may result in increased CPU and memory usage during queries, since queries need to inspect
all the existing small parts.

The issue has been introduced in 8189770c50

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3337
2022-12-12 17:00:50 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d99d222f0a
lib/{storage,mergeset}: log the duration for flushing in-memory parts on graceful shutdown 2022-12-05 21:30:48 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
8189770c50
all: add -inmemoryDataFlushInterval command-line flag for controlling the frequency of saving in-memory data to disk
The main purpose of this command-line flag is to increase the lifetime of low-end flash storage
with the limited number of write operations it can perform. Such flash storage is usually
installed on Raspberry PI or similar appliances.

For example, `-inmemoryDataFlushInterval=1h` reduces the frequency of disk write operations
to up to once per hour if the ingested one-hour worth of data fits the limit for in-memory data.

The in-memory data is searchable in the same way as the data stored on disk.
VictoriaMetrics automatically flushes the in-memory data to disk on graceful shutdown via SIGINT signal.
The in-memory data is lost on unclean shutdown (hardware power loss, OOM crash, SIGKILL).

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3337
2022-12-05 15:16:14 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
544ea89f91
lib/{mergeset,storage}: add start background workers via startBackgroundWorkers() function 2022-12-04 00:01:04 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
044a304adb
lib/storage: pass a single arg - rowsPerBlock - to getCompressLevel() function instead of two args 2022-12-03 23:10:16 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
cb44976716
lib/{storage,mergeset}: use a single sync.WaitGroup for all background workers
This simplifies the code
2022-12-03 23:03:08 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
343c69fc15
lib/{mergeset,storage}: pass compressLevel to blockStreamWriter.InitFromInmemoryPart
This allows packing in-memory blocks with different compression levels
depending on its contents. This may save memory usage.
2022-12-03 22:46:48 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
45299efe22
lib/{storage,mergeset}: consistency rename: `flushRaw{Rows,Items} -> flushPending{Rows,Items} 2022-12-03 22:17:46 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
e9636b4c69
lib/{mergeset,storage}: re-use the code for removing isInMerge flag at parts
Move the common code into releasePartsToMerge() method and consistently use it throughout the code.
2022-12-02 18:52:37 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
c4265322f4
lib/fs: add canOverwrite arg to WriteFileAtomically when it is allowed to overwrite the file atomically if it already exists 2022-10-26 01:07:34 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
8e998aa1a1
lib/storage: add support for retention filters (aka multiple retentions for distinct sets of time series)
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/143
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/289
2022-10-24 16:40:20 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
e2f0b76ebf
lib/storage: do not pass retentionMsecs and isReadOnly args explicitly - access them via Storage arg
This makes code easier to read.

This is a follow-up after d2d30581a0
2022-10-24 01:31:04 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
89a1108b1a
lib/storage: small code cleanups 2022-10-24 01:17:47 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d2d30581a0
lib/storage: pass Storage to table and partition instead of getDeletedMetricIDs callback
This improves code readability a bit.
2022-10-23 16:10:04 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
4128ad71e2
lib/storage: move common code to newRawRowsBlock() function 2022-10-21 14:46:55 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b5674164c6
lib/storage: simplify code a bit after 3f5959c053 2022-10-21 14:39:27 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
fd7c86ae25
lib/{mergeset,storage}: simplify the code a bit after ae55ad8749 2022-10-21 14:33:03 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
3f5959c053
lib/storage: try generating initial parts from inmemory rows with identical sizes under high ingestion rate
This should improve background merge rate under high load a bit
2022-10-20 23:28:24 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
150e99d403
lib/{mergeset,storage}: avoid unaligned 64-bit atomic operation panic on 32-bit platforms
The panic has been introduced in 68f3a02589

While at it, add padding to shard structs in order to avoid false sharing on mordern CPUs

This should improve scalability on systems with many CPU cores
2022-10-20 16:25:43 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
fb50730ba7
lib/storage: double the number of rawRows shards on multi-core systems
This should increase data ingestion scalability on multi-core systems at the cost of slightly higher memory usage
2022-10-17 18:19:51 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ae55ad8749
lib/{storage,mergeset}: do not hold per-shard lock in fast path when adding per-shard items to the flush list 2022-10-17 18:01:26 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
68e32b0764
lib/storage: atomically remove parts inside partitions
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3038
2022-09-13 16:17:38 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
340ada871d
lib/storage: atomically remove partitions, which went outside the configured retention
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3038
2022-09-13 16:17:37 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
9f94c295ab
all: use os.{Read|Write}File instead of ioutil.{Read|Write}File
The ioutil.{Read|Write}File is deprecated since Go1.16 -
see https://tip.golang.org/doc/go1.16#ioutil

VictoriaMetrics needs at least Go1.18, so it is safe to remove ioutil usage
from source code.

This is a follow-up for 02ca2342ab
2022-08-21 23:52:35 +03:00