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221 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Zakhar Bessarab
6a4bd5049b
app/vmselect/promql: propagate lower bucket values when fixing a histogram (#6547)
### Describe Your Changes

In most cases histograms are exposed in sorted manner with lower buckets
being first. This means that during scraping buckets with lower bounds
have higher chance of being updated earlier than upper ones.

Previously, values were propagated from upper to lower bounds, which
means that in most cases that would produce results higher than expected
once all buckets will become updated.
Propagating from upper bound effectively limits highest value of
histogram to the value of previous scrape. Once the data will become
consistent in the subsequent evaluation this causes spikes in the
result.

Changing propagation to be from lower to higher buckets reduces value
spikes in most cases due to nature of the original inconsistency.

 See: https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/4580

An example histogram with previous(red) and updated(blue) versions:

![1719565540](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/assets/1367798/605c5e60-6abe-45b5-89b2-d470b60127b8)

This also makes logic of filling nan values with lower buckets values: [1 2 3 nan nan nan] => [1 2 3 3 3 3] obsolete.
Since buckets are now fixed from lower ones to upper this happens in the main loop, so there is no need in a second one.

---------

Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
Co-authored-by: Andrii Chubatiuk <andrew.chubatiuk@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
2024-07-10 15:15:29 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
61d794c5e7
app/vmselect/promql: follow-up for dd0d2c77c8 and 6149adbe10
Use metricsql.IsLikelyInvalid() function for determining whether the given query is likely invalid,
e.g. there is high change the query is incorrectly written, so it will return unexpected results.

The query is invalid most of the time if it passes something other than series selector into rollup function.
For example:

- rate(sum(foo))
- rate(foo + bar)
- rate(foo > bar)

Improtant note: the query is considered valid if it misses the lookbehind window in square brackes inside rollup function,
e.g. rate(foo), since this is very convenient MetricsQL extention to PromQL, and this query returns the expected results
most of the time.

Other unsafe query types can be added in the future into metricsql.IsLikelyInvalid().

TODO: probably, the -search.disableImplicitConversion command-line flag must be set by default in the future releases of VictoriaMetrics.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/4338
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/6180
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/6450
2024-07-03 00:47:10 +02:00
Roman Khavronenko
6149adbe10
app/vmselect/promql: check for ranged vectors in aggr funcs if implicit conversions are disabled (#6450)
Check for ranged vector arguments in aggregate expressions when
`-search.disableImplicitConversion` or `-search.logImplicitConversion`
are enabled.
 For example, `sum(up[5m])` will fail to execute if these flags are set.

### Describe Your Changes

Please provide a brief description of the changes you made. Be as
specific as possible to help others understand the purpose and impact of
your modifications.

### Checklist

The following checks are **mandatory**:

- [*] My change adheres [VictoriaMetrics contributing
guidelines](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/contributing/).

---------

Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
2024-06-17 14:21:16 +02:00
Hui Wang
dd0d2c77c8
app/vmselect: implement cmd-line flags -search.disableImplicitConversions and -search.logImplicitConversions (#6180)
address https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/4338
support disable or log [implicit
conversions](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/metricsql/#implicit-query-conversions)
for subquery with cmd-line flags `-search.disableImplicitConversion` and
`-search.logImplicitConversion`

Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
Co-authored-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
2024-04-25 12:54:42 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
34e253f9d6
app/vmselect/promql: add support for matching against multiple numeric constants via q == (c1,...,cN) and q != (c1,...,cN) syntax 2024-04-19 17:56:29 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
918cccaddf
all: fix golangci-lint(revive) warnings after 0c0ed61ce7
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/6001
2024-04-02 23:16:29 +03:00
Hui Wang
dd7dd0b1db
metricsql: fix label_join() when dst_label is equal to one of the `… (#5886)
* metricsql: fix label_join() when `dst_label` is equal to one of the `src_label`

* Update app/vmselect/promql/transform.go

* Update docs/CHANGELOG.md

---------

Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
2024-02-29 16:00:22 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
35f592a02c
app/vmselect/promql: properly handle args in count_values_over_time() function
Prevsiously they were swapped - the first arg should be the label name and the second arg should be label filters

This is a follow-up for e389b7b959e8144fdff5075bf7a5a39b2b0c6dd3

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/5847
2024-02-25 01:48:18 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
f7c3dee1c3
app/vmselect/promql: add count_values_over_time() MetricsQL function
See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/5847
2024-02-22 13:39:29 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d6e22f2888
app/vmselect: add sum_eq_over_time, sum_gt_over_time and sum_le_over_time functions to MetricsQL
See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/4641
2024-02-13 23:40:07 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ec0ca8e7eb
app/vmselect/promql: really keep metric names when keep_metric_names modifier is applied to binary operator
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/5556
2024-01-31 02:32:55 +02:00
Hui Wang
fad212c39c
app/vmselect/promql: properly handle possible negative results caused… (#5608)
* app/vmselect/promql: properly handle possible negative results caused by float operations precision error in rollup functions like rate() or increase()

* fix test
2024-01-21 02:53:29 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
388d020b7c
app/vmselect/promql: follow-up for ce4f26db02
- Document the bugfix at docs/CHANGELOG.md
- Filter out NaN values before sorting as suggested at https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/5509#discussion_r1447369218
- Revert unrelated changes in lib/filestream and lib/fs
- Use simpler test at app/vmselect/promql/exec_test.go

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/5509
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/5506
2024-01-16 02:55:08 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
190a6565ae
app/vmselect/promql: consistently sort results of a or b query
Previously the order of results returned from `a or b` query could change with each request
because the sorting for such query has been disabled in order to satisfy
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/4763 .

This commit executes `a or b` query as `sortByMetricName(a) or sortByMetricName(b)`.
This makes the order of returned time series consistent across requests,
while maintaining the requirement from https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/4763 ,
e.g. `b` results are consistently put after `a` results.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/5393
2024-01-16 01:30:10 +02:00
luckyxiaoqiang
d7897e0d70
app/vmselect/promql: add day_of_year() function (#5368)
Co-authored-by: dingxiaoqiang <dingxiaoqiang@bytedance.com>
Co-authored-by: Roman Khavronenko <roman@victoriametrics.com>
2023-11-28 11:54:00 +01:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ea81f6fc36
app/vmselect/promql: add outliers_iqr(q) and outlier_iqr_over_time(m[d]) functions
These functions allow detecting anomalies in series and samples using Interquartile range method.
See Outliers section at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interquartile_range for more details.
2023-10-31 22:10:31 +01:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
da77f4deeb
app/vmselect/promql: add labels_equal(q, "label1", "label2", ...) function
This function returns q series, which have identical values for the listed labels
"label1", "label2", ...

See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/5148
2023-10-16 21:50:11 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
bdb743c88d
app/vmselect/promql: add drop_empty_series() function for dropping empty series before performing additional calculations
This can be useful in the following queries:

   drop_empty_series(temperature <= 30) default 40

This query drops temperature series with all the values bigger than 30 on the selected time range,
while replacing gaps in the remaining series with 40.

The query without drop_empty_series:

  (temperature <= 30) default 40

would leave all the temperature series with all the values bigger than 30 on the selected time range,
and replace all their values with 40. This is not what could be epxected in some cases
like here - https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/5071
2023-10-16 20:44:56 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
71668637ce
app/vmselect/promql: follow-up for 896c85a4a4
- Clarify the description of the change at docs/CHANGELOG.md
- Make sure that bitmap_*(X, NaN) returns NaN

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/4996
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/5021
2023-10-02 20:08:26 +02:00
Dmytro Kozlov
896c85a4a4
app/vmselect: fix bitmap_*() functions behavior (#5021)
Related issue: https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/4996

Signed-off-by: dmitryk-dk d.kozlov@victoriametrics.com

Signed-off-by: dmitryk-dk d.kozlov@victoriametrics.com
Co-authored-by: Nikolay <nik@victoriametrics.com>
2023-09-29 12:03:01 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
e453069dcd
app/vmselect/promql: run make fmt after 3b9605dba5 2023-09-25 16:16:14 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
3b9605dba5
app/vmselect/promql: do not sort q1 or q2 results
This makes sure that `q2` series are returned after `q1` series in the same way as Prometheus does

See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/4763
2023-09-25 16:14:16 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
a740159541
app/vmselect/promql: completely substitute median_over_time() WITH template with regular median_over_time() rollup function
This is a follow-up for 34d7a670d0

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/5034
2023-09-25 15:28:12 +02:00
Dmytro Kozlov
d5f9619984
vmagent: add validation of MetricsQL functions (#4991)
Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
2023-09-15 13:15:23 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
1c0e065216
app/vmselect/promql: add support for _ delimiters in numeric values
For example, 1_234_567_890 is equivalent to 1234567890,
while 1.234_567_890 is equivalent to 1.234567890
2023-08-30 14:33:41 +02:00
Damon07
3f6efab6ae
{app/vmselect,docs}: support share_eq_over_time#4441 (#4725)
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/4441

Co-authored-by: wangm <wangmm@tuya.com>
2023-07-31 15:23:59 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
bd95341190
app/vmselect/promql: fix tests after 781947a7e2 2023-07-20 21:25:38 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
8815080030
app/vmselect/promql: add the ability to copy all the labels from one side of group_left()/group_right() operation
This is performed by specifying `*` inside group_left()/group_right().
Also allow specifying prefix for the copied labels via `group_left(...) prefix "..."` and `group_right(...) prefix "..."` syntax.
For example, the following query adds all the namespace-related labels to pod info, and prefixes all the copied label names with "ns_" prefix:

  kube_pod_info * on(namespace) group_left(*) prefix "ns_" kube_namespace_labels

This resolves the following StackOverflow questions:

- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/76661818/how-to-add-namespace-labels-to-pod-labels-in-prometheus
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/76653997/how-can-i-make-a-new-copy-of-kube-namespace-labels-metric-with-a-different-name
2023-07-17 19:07:39 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
be31bdc88c
app/vmselect/promql: recommend to use (a op b) keep_metric_names instead of a op b keep_metric_names
The `a op b keep_metric_names` is ambigouos to `a op (b keep_metric_names)` when `b` is a transform or rollup function.
For example, `a + rate(b) keep_metric_names`. So it is better to use more clear syntax: `(a op b) keep_metric_names`

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3710
2023-07-16 23:46:34 -07:00
Zakhar Bessarab
e2367b6d1c
metricsql: add support of using keep_metric_names for binary operations (#4109)
* metricsql: add support of using keep_metric_names for binary operations

This should help to avoid confusion with queries like one in the issue #3710.

Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>

* wip

---------

Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
2023-07-16 03:00:39 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
4cb024d8a3
all: add support for or filters in series selectors
This commit adds ability to select series matching distinct filters via a single series selector.
For example, the following selector selects series with either {env="prod",job="a"}
or {env="dev",job="b"} labels:

  {env="prod",job="a" or env="dev",job="b"}

The `or` filter is supported in all the VictoriaMetrics tools now.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3997
Uses https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/metricsql/pull/14
2023-07-16 00:06:33 -07:00
Roman Khavronenko
dac21d874b
metricsql: support optional 2nd argument for rollup functions (#3841)
* metricsql: support optional 2nd argument for rollup functions

Support optional 2nd argument `min`, `max` or `avg` for rollup functions:
 * rollup
 * rollup_delta
 * rollup_deriv
 * rollup_increase
 * rollup_rate
 * rollup_scrape_interval

 If second argument is passed, then rollup function will return only the selected aggregation type.
 This change can be useful for situations where only one type of rollup calculation is needed.
 For example, `rollup_rate(requests_total[5m], "max")`.

Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>

* wip

---------

Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
2023-02-24 13:47:52 -08:00
Alexander Marshalov
aaef0bac00
fix interpolate function for filling only intermediate gaps (#3816) (#3857)
* fix interpolate function for filling only intermediate gaps (#3816)

* Update docs/CHANGELOG.md

---------

Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
2023-02-22 18:38:43 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
2cea923ff7
app/vmselect/promql: add share(q) aggregate function for normalizing results across multiple time series in [0..1] value range per each timestamp and aggregation group 2023-02-18 22:42:01 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
c86f1f1d1b
app/vmselect/promql: add range_zscore(q) and range_trim_zscore(z, q) functions
These functions may be useful for dropping outliers at https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3759
2023-02-18 22:41:59 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
406822a16c
app/vmselect/promql: add range_mad(q) and range_trim_outliers(k, q) functions
These functions may help trimming outliers during query time
for the use case described at https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3759
2023-02-18 15:19:10 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b11bdc46be
app/vmselect/promql: add mad_over_time(m[d]) function
See https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/issues/5514
2023-02-11 01:06:20 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0c625185cb
app/vmselect/promql: updates tests for https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3664 2023-01-17 23:25:45 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
04dff34de4
vendor: update github.com/VictoriaMetrics/metricsql from v0.50.0 to v0.51.0
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/metricsql/pull/7
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3589
2023-01-05 01:50:10 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
f1441a598f
app/vmselect/promql: add tests for d3de110070 2022-12-21 20:25:21 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
9fa3f1dc57
app/vmselect/promql: do not extend too short lookbehind window for rate() function if it is set explicitly
Previously too short lookbehind window d for rate(m[d]) could be automatically extended
if it didn't cover at least two raw samples. This was needed in order to guarantee
non-empty results from rate(m[d]) on short time ranges.

Now the lookbehind window isn't extended if it is set explicitly,
since it is expected that the user knows what he is doing.

The lookbehind window continues to be extended when needed if it isn't set explicitly.
For example, in the case of rate(m).

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3483
2022-12-20 00:18:20 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
e272a0ec78
app/vmselect/promql: allow passing inf arg into functions, which accept numeric limit on the number of output time series
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3461
2022-12-10 22:47:47 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
5eae9a9914
app/vmselect/promql: add range_trim_spikes(phi, q) function for trimming phi percent of largest spikes per each time series returned by q 2022-12-05 21:55:01 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d9c3a2b605
app/vmselect/promql: add range_normalize(q1, ..., qN) function for normalizing query results into [0..1] value range
This may be useful for analyzing correlation between time series with different value ranges
2022-11-21 23:25:00 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
2c9e403d5f
app/vmselect/promql: properly return an empty result from limit_offset() if offset exceeds the number of inner time series
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3312
2022-11-21 16:47:37 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
a260e2659e
app/vmselect/promql: add range_stdvar() and range_stddev() functions for calculating variance and deviation over time series on the selected time range 2022-11-17 01:03:40 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
c1a3192d8b
app/vmselect/promql: add range_linear_regression(q) function for calculating simple linear regression for the selected time series on the selected time range 2022-11-17 00:38:48 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
e6fd33044f
app/vmselect/promql: follow-up for 930f1ee153
Document the change at docs/CHANGELOG.md
Apply it to histogram_quantile() in the same way as to histogram_share()

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/3225
2022-10-13 12:03:08 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
40e899fd67
app/vmselect/promql: properly calculate quantiles_over_time() over a single raw sample 2022-10-06 22:37:21 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b70f815dc4
app/vmselect/promql: remove empty series before applying aggregate function
Previously empty series (e.g. series with all NaN samples) were passed to aggregate functions.
Such series must be ingored by all the aggregate functions.
So it is better from consistency PoV filtering out empty series before applying aggregate functions.
2022-09-30 08:39:54 +03:00