Commit graph

27 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Zakhar Bessarab
837d0d136d
lib/mergeset: add sparse indexdb cache (#7269)
Related issue:
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/7182

- add a separate index cache for searches which might read through large
amounts of random entries. Primary use-case for this is retention and
downsampling filters, when applying filters background merge needs to
fetch large amount of random entries which pollutes an index cache.
Using different caches allows to reduce effect on memory usage and cache
efficiency of the main cache while still having high cache hit rate. A
separate cache size is 5% of allowed memory.

- reduce size of indexdb/dataBlocks cache in order to free memory for
new sparse cache. Reduced size by 5% and moved this to a separate cache.

- add a separate metricName search which does not cache metric names -
this is needed in order to allow disabling metric name caching when
applying downsampling/retention filters. Applying filters during
background merge accesses random entries, this fills up cache and does
not provide an actual improvement due to random access nature.


Merge performance and memory usage stats before and after the change:

- before

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/485fffbb-c225-47ae-b5c5-bc8a7c57b36e)


- after

![image](https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/f4ba3440-7c1c-4ec1-bc54-4d2ab431eef5)

---------

Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
2024-10-24 15:21:17 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
e84c877503
lib/mergeset: remove inmemoryBlock pooling, since it wasn't effecitve
This should reduce memory usage a bit when new time series are ingested at high rate (aka high churn rate)
2024-01-26 21:34:57 +01:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0c49552849
lib/mergeset: skip common prefix in binarySearchKey() function
This should improve performance a bit when the search if performed among items with long common prefix
2023-07-13 22:04:59 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
4106f197f2
lib/mergeset: retain the buffer with the data used by indexBlock.bhs, inside indexBlock.buf
Previously indexBlock.bhs pointed to the buffer, which could be changed over time.
This could result in incorrect time series search over time.

This is a follow-up for 58b40f514c

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3343
2022-11-16 12:09:23 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
58b40f514c
lib/mergeset: remove string allocation and copying when unmarshaling blockHeader
This should reduce CPU usage for the case from https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3343
2022-11-15 16:30:54 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
185cff307b
lib/mergeset: mention in the error message the path to the part, which triggered the error
This should improve debuggability
2022-10-12 09:54:21 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
4bdd10ab90
lib/bytesutil: split Resize* funcs to MayOverallocate and NoOverallocate for more fine-grained control over memory allocations
Follow-up for f4989edd96

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/2007
2022-02-01 00:18:42 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
f4989edd96
lib/bytesutil: split Resize() into ResizeNoCopy() and ResizeWithCopy() functions
Previously bytesutil.Resize() was copying the original byte slice contents to a newly allocated slice.
This wasted CPU cycles and memory bandwidth in some places, where the original slice contents wasn't needed
after slize resizing. Switch such places to bytesutil.ResizeNoCopy().

Rename the original bytesutil.Resize() function to bytesutil.ResizeWithCopy() for the sake of improved readability.

Additionally, allocate new slice with `make()` instead of `append()`. This guarantees that the capacity of the allocated slice
exactly matches the requested size. The `append()` could return a slice with bigger capacity as an optimization for further `append()` calls.
This could result in excess memory usage when the returned byte slice was cached (for instance, in lib/blockcache).

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/2007
2022-01-25 15:24:44 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
145337792d
lib/{mergeset,storage}: properly limit cache sizes for indexdb
Previously these caches could exceed limits set via `-memory.allowedPercent` and/or `-memory.allowedBytes`,
since limits were set independently per each data part. If the number of data parts was big, then limits could be exceeded,
which could result to out of memory errors.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/2007
2022-01-20 18:37:17 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d088923aef Revert "lib/mergeset: remove a pool for inmemoryBlock structs"
This reverts commit 793fe39921.

Reason to revert: production testing revealed possible slowdown when registering big number of new time series
2021-05-28 01:09:32 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
793fe39921 lib/mergeset: remove a pool for inmemoryBlock structs
The pool for inmemoryBlock struct doesn't give any performance gains in production workloads,
while it may result in excess memory usage for inmemoryBlock structs inside the pool during
background merge of indexdb.
2021-05-27 21:57:33 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
636c55b526 lib/mergeset: reduce memory usage for inmemoryBlock by using more compact items representation
This also should reduce CPU time spent by GC, since inmemoryBlock.items don't have pointers now,
so GC doesn't need visiting them.
2021-02-21 22:06:47 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
cb311bb156 lib/{mergeset,storage}: do not use pools for indexBlock and inmemoryBlock during their caching, since this results in higher memory usage in production without any performance gains 2021-02-21 21:18:59 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
7faa762021 lib/mergeset: remove unused code after a4140de9e6 2021-02-16 13:40:09 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
a4140de9e6 lib/mergeset: unconditionally cache indexdb blocks
Production workloads show that indexdb blocks must be cached unconditionally for reducing CPU usage.
This shouldn't increase memory usage too much, since unused blocks are removed from the cache every two minutes.
2021-02-09 00:47:50 +02:00
faceair
b638c1eed5
lib/mergeset: add missing shouldCacheBlock (#1019) 2021-01-15 11:46:01 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
00b1659dde lib: dump compressed block contents on error during decompression
This should improve detecting root cause for https://github.com/facebook/zstd/issues/2222
2020-08-15 14:44:33 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d5dddb0953 all: use %w instead of %s for wrapping errors in fmt.Errorf
This will simplify examining the returned errors such as httpserver.ErrorWithStatusCode .
See https://blog.golang.org/go1.13-errors for details.
2020-06-30 23:05:11 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
606585f7be lib/{storage,mergeset}: cleanup: remove unused partSearch.indexBlockReuse 2020-05-14 14:03:03 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ad8af629bb all: rename ReadAt* to MustReadAt* in order to dont clash with io.ReaderAt 2020-01-30 15:08:58 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
893b62c682 lib/{mergeset,storage}: fix uint64 counters alignment for 32-bit architectures (GOARCH=386, GOARCH=arm) 2020-01-14 22:47:04 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
3c076544bf app/vmselect/promql: allow negative offsets
Updates https://github.com/prometheus/prometheus/issues/6282
2019-12-11 01:00:23 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
aebc45ad26 lib/{mergeset,storage}: do not cache inverted index blocks containing tag->metricIDs items
This should reduce the amounts of used RAM during queries with filters over big number of time series.
2019-09-25 14:02:15 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b986516fbe lib/storage: create and use lib/uint64set instead of map[uint64]struct{}
This should improve inverted index search performance for filters matching big number of time series,
since `lib/uint64set.Set` is faster than `map[uint64]struct{}` for both `Add` and `Has` calls.
See the corresponding benchmarks in `lib/uint64set`.
2019-09-24 21:17:55 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
a41955863a lib/mergeset: make fmt 2019-06-29 14:25:26 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0c88afa386 lib/mergeset: speed up binarySearchKey by skipping the first item during binary search 2019-06-29 13:45:49 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
1836c415e6 all: open-sourcing single-node version 2019-05-23 00:18:06 +03:00