* lib/index: reduce read/write load after indexDB rotation
IndexDB in VM is responsible for storing TSID - ID's used for identifying
time series. The index is stored on disk and used by both ingestion and read path.
IndexDB is stored separately to data parts and is global for all stored data.
It can't be deleted partially as VM deletes data parts. Instead, indexDB is
rotated once in `retention` interval.
The rotation procedure means that `current` indexDB becomes `previous`,
and new freshly created indexDB struct becomes `current`. So in any time,
VM holds indexDB for current and previous retention periods.
When time series is ingested or queried, VM checks if its TSID is present
in `current` indexDB. If it is missing, it checks the `previous` indexDB.
If TSID was found, it gets copied to the `current` indexDB. In this way
`current` indexDB stores only series which were active during the retention
period.
To improve indexDB lookups, VM uses a cache layer called `tsidCache`. Both
write and read path consult `tsidCache` and on miss the relad lookup happens.
When rotation happens, VM resets the `tsidCache`. This is needed for ingestion
path to trigger `current` indexDB re-population. Since index re-population
requires additional resources, every index rotation event may cause some extra
load on CPU and disk. While it may be unnoticeable for most of the cases,
for systems with very high number of unique series each rotation may lead
to performance degradation for some period of time.
This PR makes an attempt to smooth out resource usage after the rotation.
The changes are following:
1. `tsidCache` is no longer reset after the rotation;
2. Instead, each entry in `tsidCache` gains a notion of indexDB to which
they belong;
3. On ingestion path after the rotation we check if requested TSID was
found in `tsidCache`. Then we have 3 branches:
3.1 Fast path. It was found, and belongs to the `current` indexDB. Return TSID.
3.2 Slow path. It wasn't found, so we generate it from scratch,
add to `current` indexDB, add it to `tsidCache`.
3.3 Smooth path. It was found but does not belong to the `current` indexDB.
In this case, we add it to the `current` indexDB with some probability.
The probability is based on time passed since the last rotation with some threshold.
The more time has passed since rotation the higher is chance to re-populate `current` indexDB.
The default re-population interval in this PR is set to `1h`, during which entries from
`previous` index supposed to slowly re-populate `current` index.
The new metric `vm_timeseries_repopulated_total` was added to identify how many TSIDs
were moved from `previous` indexDB to the `current` indexDB. This metric supposed to
grow only during the first `1h` after the last rotation.
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1401
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
* wip
* wip
Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
* lib/promscrape: support prometheus-like duration in scrape configs
The change allows to specify duration values like `1d`, `1w`
for fields `scrape_interval`, `scrape_timeout`, etc.
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/817#issuecomment-1033384766
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
* lib/blockcache: make linter happy
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
* lib/promscrape: support prometheus-like duration in scrape configs
* add support for extra fields `scrape_align_interval` and `scrape_offset`;
* support Prometheus duration parsing for `__scrape_interval__`
and `__scrape_duration__` labels;
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
* wip
* wip
* docs/CHANGELOG.md: document the feature
Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
* fixes service discovery for kubernetes
now it must take in account all pods that belong to the discovered endpoint and endpointslice
adds simple test for endpoints
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/2134
* wip
* docs/CHANGELOG.md: document the change
Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
* adds CGO build for arm64
it must improve performance for arm64 based deployments of vmstorage and
vmsingle for 15-20%
it depends on gozstd package update for correct musl gozstd vendoring
* typo fixes
* docs/CHANGELOG.md: document the change
Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
* Mention about the ability to configure vmalert notifiers via files in docs/CHANGELOG.md
* Mention about the ability to use Consul service discovery for vmalert notifiers in docs/CHANGELOG.md
* Run `make docs-sync` in order to sync app/vmalert/README.md to docs/vmalert.md
This metric shows the number of CPU cores available to the process.
This allows creating alerting rules on CPU saturation with the following query:
rate(process_cpu_seconds_total[5m]) / process_cpu_cores_available > 0.9
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/2107
* FAQ update: how downsampling and deduplication will work at the same time
* Update docs/FAQ.md
Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@gmail.com>
This adds more optimization cases for https://utcc.utoronto.ca/~cks/space/blog/sysadmin/PrometheusLabelNonOptimization
For example:
* Multi-level transform functions. For example, abs(round(foo{a="b"})) + bar{x="y"}
is now optimized to abs(round(foo{a="b",x="y"})) + bar{a="b",x="y"}
* Binary operations with `on()`, `without()`, `group_left()` and `group_right()` modifiers.
For example, foo{a="b"} on (a) + bar is now optimized to foo{a="b"} on (a) + bar{a="b"}
* Multi-level binary operations. For example, foo{a="b"} + bar{x="y"} + baz{z="q"}
is now optimized to foo{a="b",x="y",z="q"} + bar{a="b",x="y",z="q"} + baz{a="b",x="y",z="q"}
* Aggregate functions. For example, sum(foo{a="b"}) by (c) + bar{c="d"}
is now optimized to sum(foo{a="b",c="d"}) by (c) + bar{c="d"}
* fix: add date validate for time range
* app/vmselect/vmui: `make vmui-update`
* docs/CHANGELOG.md: document the bugfix
Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
Previously these caches could exceed limits set via `-memory.allowedPercent` and/or `-memory.allowedBytes`,
since limits were set independently per each data part. If the number of data parts was big, then limits could be exceeded,
which could result to out of memory errors.
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/2007
- Document the bugfix at docs/CHANGELOG.md
- Set __address__ field after copying commonLabels to the resulting map of discovered labels.
This makes sure that the correct __address__ label is used.
* Update FAQ.md
Adding explanation "Why do same metrics have differences in VictoriaMetrics and Prometheus dashboards?"
* Update FAQ
* Update FAQ.md
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Roman Khavronenko <hagen1778@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
Co-authored-by: Roman Khavronenko <hagen1778@gmail.com>
* Document changes_prometheus(), increase_prometheus() and delta_prometheus() functions.
* Simplify their implementation
* Mention these functions in docs/CHANGELOG.md
For example, `{__graphite__=~"foo.(bar|baz)"}` is automatically converted to `{__graphite__=~"foo.{bar,baz}"}` before execution.
This allows using multi-value Grafana template variables such as `{__graphite__=~"foo.($app)"}`.
* feat: add a label for the Query field
* fix: change zoom position
* fix: add description and error code to alerts
* fix: correct logic query history
* fix: correct update query history
* feat: add custom step
* update package-lock.json
* docs: document that VMUI now supports overriding of `step` query arg, which is passed to `/api/v1/query_range`
Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
* feat: change duration by "enter"
* fix: optimize data processing for chart
* feat: set minimum step to 1ms
* update dependencies
* feat: remove save the last query to local storage
* fix: handle an error in a table with subqueries
* feat: store display type in URL
* Revert "feat: store display type in URL"
This reverts commit ccc242c69a.
* feat: store display type in URL
* refactor: move the time setting to a folder
* refactor: move the query configurator to a folder
* refactor: move the auth settings to a folder
* feat: improve styles
* feat: add multi query
* update package-lock
* feat: add display multiple queries
* feat: add limits for multiple queries
* update dependencies
* feat: add history for multiple queries
* feat: add line type to legend
* feat: change style for switch
* feat: change the logic for axes limits for multiple queries
* update package-lock.json
* update dependencies
* feat: add the filter to legend
* wip
* lib/httpserver: add missing 127.0.0.1 hostname to the logged address for http and pprof server if the address starts with ':'
This allows copy-pasting the url to http server from logs.
* lib/httpserver: add missing 127.0.0.1 hostname to the logged address for http and pprof server if the address starts with ':'
This allows copy-pasting the url to http server from logs.
Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
* Document the ability to specify http or https urls in `-auth.config` at docs/CHANGELOG.md
* Move the ReadFileOrHTTP to lib/fs, so it can be re-used in other places where a file
should be read from the given path. For example, in `-promscrape.config` at `vmagent`.
The vm_cache_size_max_bytes metric can be used for determining caches which reach their capacity via the following query:
vm_cache_size_bytes / vm_cache_size_max_bytes > 0.9
The exported data isn't de-duplicated by default due to performance reasons.
It is expected that the de-duplication is applied during importing the exported data.
The deduplication is applied only when exporting data via /api/v1/export if `reduce_mem_usage=1` query arg isn't passed to the request.
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1837
