Commit graph

137 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Aliaksandr Valialkin
afe5158443
lib/logstorage: avoid calling columnsHeader.initFromBlockHeader() multiple times for the same blockSearch
This should improve performance when blockSearch.getColumnsHeader() is called multiple times
from different places of the code.

(cherry picked from commit 9e48074b59)
2024-10-15 11:49:30 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
e581338b84
lib/logstorage: make sure that bs.br is non-nil before checking br.bs.bsw.bh.rowsCount there
br.bs may be nil when br contains the block with additional filters applied during pipe calculations.
For example, `* | count() if (error) errors`.

(cherry picked from commit 867f671cc4)
2024-10-15 11:49:29 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b3bbf94310
lib/logstorage: disallow using pipe names as the first unquoted words in filter pipe
Improperly written pipes could be silently parsed as filter pipe.
For example, the following query:

   * | by (x)

was silently parsed to:

   * | filter "by" x

It is better to return error, so the user could identify and fix invalid pipe
instead of silently executing invalid query with `filter` pipe.

(cherry picked from commit 7b475ed95d)
2024-10-11 14:27:46 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
834e2ad855
lib/logstorage: disallow using by as the first word in log filters, since it frequently clashes with stats by(...) pipe where stats word is omitted
(cherry picked from commit 6acf543b90)
2024-10-11 14:27:46 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0a61222627
lib/logstorage: quote logfmt strings only if they contain special chars, which could break logfmt parsing and/or reading
(cherry picked from commit 462b7cd597)
2024-10-07 14:47:22 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
7a44614e0b
lib/logstorage: add len pipe for calculating byte length of log field values
(cherry picked from commit 364f084b43)
2024-10-04 10:42:51 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
81f3e07e1e
lib/logstorage: do not count dictionary values which have no matching logs in count_uniq stats function
Create blockResultColumn.forEachDictValue* helper functions for visiting matching
dictionary values. These helper functions should prevent from counting dictionary values
without matching logs in the future.

This is a follow-up for 0c0f013a60
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/7152
2024-10-01 13:36:27 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
8c55b699f4
app/vlogscli: add interactive command-line tool for querying VictoriaLogs 2024-10-01 12:24:53 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
dbcf06cd85
lib/logstorage: skip values with zero hits for 'uniq', 'top' and 'field_values' pipes
See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/victorialogs-datasource/issues/72#issuecomment-2352078483
2024-09-30 14:16:21 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
7456cbc653
lib/logstorage: allow using ! in unescaped phrase
Previously the phrase filter with `!` was treated unexpectedly.
For example, `foo!bar` filter was treated at `foo AND NOT bar`,
while most users expect that it matches "foo!bar" phrase.

This commit aligns with users' expectations.
2024-09-29 11:18:04 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b7a3d575da
lib/logstorage: allow using - instead of ! in front of (...) 2024-09-29 11:18:04 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
fce6fc745a
lib/logstorage: return the expected hits results from uniq pipe when the number of unique values reaches the specified limit
Previously `uniq` pipe could return zero `hits` if the number of found unique values equals the specified limit.
This wasn't expected in most cases.
2024-09-29 10:53:44 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
58d1e517de
lib/logstorage: clear hits slice obtained from encoding.GetUint64s() before updating it with hits for valueTypeDict column
encoding.GetUint64s() returns uninitialized slice, which may contain arbitrary values.
So values in this slice must be reset to zero before using it for counting hits in `uniq` and `top` pipes.
2024-09-29 10:29:50 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b5d94f06f5
lib/logstorage: postpone initialization of per-shard stateSizeBudget until the first call to pipeProcessor.writeBlock()
This simplifies pipeProcessor initialization logic a bit.
This also doesn't mangle the original maxStateSize value, which is used in error messages when the state size exceeds maxStateSize.
2024-09-29 10:29:49 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
7f8b1300a9
lib/logstorage: add non-empty if (...) condition to automatically generated result names in stats pipe
This allows executing queries with `stats` pipe, which calculate multiple results with the same functions,
but with different `if (...)` conditions. For example:

  _time:5m | count(), count() if (error)

Previously such queries couldn't be executed becasue automatically generated name for the second result
didn't include `if (error)`, so names for both results were identical - `count(*)`.
2024-09-29 09:52:19 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
04c73d54d4
lib/logstorage: support order alias for sort pipe
Now the following queries are equivalents:

    _time:5s | sort by (_time)

    _time:5s | order by (_time)

This is needed for convenience, since `order by` is commonly used in other query languages such as SQL.
2024-09-29 09:52:18 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
1a6313ca68
lib/logstorage: allow using - instead of ! as a shorthand for NOT operator in LogsQL 2024-09-27 13:15:55 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b60cb98377
lib/logstorage: support skipping _stream: prefix for stream filters
'_stream:{...}' can be written as '{...}'

This simplifies writing queries with stream filters, and makes them more familier to Loki users.
2024-09-27 13:15:55 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
bc0bb0c36a
lib/logstorage: consistently sort stream contexts belonging to different streams by the minimum time seen in the matching logs
This should simplify debugging of stream_context output, since it remains stable over repeated requests.
2024-09-27 11:21:28 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
bce56d430d
lib/logstorage: add _msg="---" delimiter between different log streams in stream_context output
This should help investigating contexts, which belong to different log streams.
2024-09-27 11:21:27 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
e4e14697fa
lib/logstorage: improve performance for stream_context pipe over streams with big number of log entries
Do not read timestamps for blocks, which cannot contain surrounding logs.
This should improve peformance for https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6730 .

Also optimize min(_time) and max(_time) calculations a bit by avoiding conversion
of timestamp to string when it isn't needed.
This should improve performance for https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/7070 .
2024-09-26 22:31:05 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
f5dfe1cacd
lib/logstorage: properly return surrounding logs outside the selected time range by stream_context pipe
Previously only logs inside the selected time range could be returned by stream_context pipe.
For example, the following query could return up to 10 surrounding logs only for the last 5 minutes,
while most users expect this query should return up to 10 surrounding logs without restrictions on the time range.

    _time:5m panic | stream_context before 10

This enables the ability to implement stream context feature at VictoriaLogs web UI: https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/7063 .

Reduce memory usage when returning stream context over big log streams with millions of entries.
The new logic scans over all the log messages for the selected log stream, while keeping in memory only
the given number of surrounding logs. Previously all the logs for the given log stream on the selected time range
were loaded in memory before selecting the needed surrounding logs.
This should help https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6730 .

Reduce the scan performance for big log streams by fetching only the requested fields. For example, the following
query should be executed much faster than before if logs contain many fields other than _stream, _msg and _time:

    panic | stream_context after 30 | fields _stream, _msg, _time
2024-09-26 17:04:39 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
4d27933041
app/vlinsert: support _time field without timezone information during data ingestion
Use local timezone of the host server in this case. The timezone can be overridden
with TZ environment variable if needed.

While at it, allow using whitespace instead of T as a delimiter between data and time
in the ingested _time field. For example, '2024-09-20 10:20:30' is now accepted
during data ingestion. This is valid ISO8601 format, which is used by some log shippers,
so it should be supported. This format is also known as SQL datetime format.

Also assume local time zone when time without timezone information is passed to querying APIs.
Previously such a time was parsed in UTC timezone. Add `Z` to the end of the time string
if the old behaviour is preferred.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6721
2024-09-26 12:50:14 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
3a556bd15a
app/vlselect/logsql: clone the query with the current timestamp when performing live tailing requests in the loop
Previously the original timestamp was used in the copied query, so _time:duration filters
were applied to the original time range: (timestamp-duration ... timestamp]. This resulted
in stopped live tailing, since new logs have timestamps bigger than the original time range.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/7028
2024-09-26 08:57:48 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
55ecf4f766
lib/logstorage: add blocks_count pipe
This pipe is useful for debugging purposes when the number of processed blocks must be calculated for the given query:

    <query> | blocks_count

This helps detecting the root cause of query performance slowdown in cases like https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/7070
2024-09-25 19:18:38 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
66d6514e2e
lib/logstorage: lazily read column headers metadata during queries
This improves performance for analytical queries, which do not need column headers metadata.
For example, the following query doesn't need column headers metadata, since _stream and min(_time)
are stored in block header, which is read separately from colum headers metadata:

  _time:1w | stats by (_stream) min(_time) min_time

This commit significantly improves the performance for this query.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/7070
2024-09-25 19:18:37 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
246c339e3d
lib/logstorage: read timestamps column when it is really needed during query execution
Previously timestamps column was read unconditionally on every query.
This could significantly slow down queries, which do not need reading this column
like in https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/7070 .
2024-09-25 19:18:37 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
180137a377
lib/logstorage: improve the performance of obtaining _stream column value
Substitute global streamTagsCache with per-blockSearch cache for ((stream.id) -> (_stream value)) entries.
This improves scalability of obtaining _stream values on a machine with many CPU cores, since every CPU
has its own blockSearch instance.

This also should reduce memory usage when querying logs over big number of streams, since per-blockSearch
cache of ((stream.id) -> (_stream value)) entries is limited in size, and its lifetime is bounded by a single query.
2024-09-24 20:57:39 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
9d11a21541
lib/logstorage/consts.go: document that it isn't recommended setting maxColumnsPerBlock constant to too big values
This should help avoiding cases like this one - https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6425#issuecomment-2337446083
2024-09-24 18:52:54 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
1264350566
lib/logstorage: improve performance for streamID.marshalString() by more than 2x
The streamID.marshalString() is executed in hot path if the query selects _stream_id field.

Command to run the benchmark:

go test ./lib/logstorage/ -run=NONE -bench=BenchmarkStreamIDMarshalString -benchtime=5s

Results before the commit:

BenchmarkStreamIDMarshalString-16    	438480714	        14.04 ns/op	  71.23 MB/s	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op

Results after the commit:

BenchmarkStreamIDMarshalString-16    	982459660	         6.049 ns/op	 165.30 MB/s	       0 B/op	       0 allocs/op
2024-09-24 18:38:21 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d944c162da
lib/logstorage: add benchmark for streamID.marshalString 2024-09-24 18:38:21 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
472b6b326e
lib/logstorage: make sure that getCommonTokens returns common tokens in the original order of tokens inside tokenSets arg
This fixes flaky test TestGetCommonTokensForOrFilters:

    filter_or_test.go:143: unexpected tokens for field "_msg"; got ["foo" "bar"]; want ["bar" "foo"]
2024-09-19 16:00:21 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
cad236003b
app/vlselect: consistently reuse the original query timestamp when executing /select/logsql/query with positive limit=N query arg
Previously the query could return incorrect results, since the query timestamp was updated with every Query.Clone() call
during iterative search for the time range with up to limit=N rows.

While at it, optimize queries, which find low number of matching logs, while spend a lot of CPU time for searching
across big number of logs. The optimization reduces the upper bound of the time range to search if the current time range
contains zero matching rows.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6785
2024-09-08 14:34:46 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
297301e8c0
lib/logstorage: preserve the order of tokens to check against bloom filters in AND filters
Previously tokens from AND filters were extracted in random order. This could slow down
checking them agains bloom filters if the most specific tokens go at the beginning of the AND filters.
Preserve the original order of tokens when matching them against bloom filters,
so the user could control the performance of the query by putting the most specific AND filters
at the beginning of the query.

While at it, add tests for getCommonTokensForAndFilters() and getCommonTokensForOrFilters().

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6554
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/6556
2024-09-08 12:28:34 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
4b49b62a58
lib/logstorage: improve error logging for incorrect queries passed to /select/logsql/stats_query and /select/logsql/stats_query_range functions 2024-09-08 12:28:33 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
edb1afe804
lib/logstorage: properly extract common tokens from unsupported OR filters
Previously the following query could miss rows matching !bar if these rows do not contain foo:

   foo OR !bar

This is because of incorrect detection of common tokens for OR filters - all the unsupported filters
were skipped (including the NOT filter (aka `!`)), while in this case zero common tokens must be returned.

While at it, move repetiteve code in TestFilterAnd and TestFilterOr into f function.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6554
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/6556
2024-09-08 12:28:33 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
c448189f69
app/vlselect: add /select/logsql/stats_query_range endpoint for building time series panels in VictoriaLogs plugin for Grafana
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6943
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/victorialogs-datasource/issues/61
2024-09-07 00:44:34 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
01c8e12370
app/vlselect: add /select/logsql/stats_query endpoint, which is going to be used by vmalert
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6942
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6706
2024-09-06 23:00:58 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
c5badeea08
lib/logstorage: substitute | operator with or operator at math pipe
This is needed for avoiding confusion between the `|` operator at `math` pipe and `|` pipe delimiter.
For example, the following query was parsed unexpectedly:

   * | math foo / bar | fields x

as

   * | math foo / (bar | fields) as x

Substituting `|` with `or` inside `math` pipe fixes this ambiguity.
2024-09-06 22:43:29 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
08fe7949d1
lib/logstorage: consistently use nsecsPerDay constant and remove nsecPerDay constant 2024-09-06 16:18:15 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
7dcce1ca02
lib/logstorage: pre-calculate hashes from tokens used in bloom filter search
Previously per-token hashes for per-block bloom filters were re-calculated on every scanned block.
This could be slow when the number of tokens is big or when the number of blocks to scan is big.
Pre-calculate hashes for bloom filters and then use them for searching in bloom filters.
This improves performance by 2.5x for in(...) filters with many values to search inside `in()`.
2024-09-05 19:44:42 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
2630497e2c
lib/logstorage: delete unused function - bloomfilter.containsAny 2024-09-05 16:57:47 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
5763a957ef
lib/logstorage: properly fix incorrect extraction of common tokens for OR filters at distinct log fields
Previously (f1:foo OR f2:bar) was incorrectly returning `foo` token for `f1` and `bar` token for `f2`.
These tokens were used for checking against bloom filter for every data block, so the data block,
which didn't contain simultaneously `foo` token for `f1` field and `bar` token for `f2` field, was skipped.
This was incorrect, since such a block may contain logs matching the original OR filter.

The fix is to return common tokens from `OR`-delimted filters only if these tokens exist at EVERY such filter
for the given field name. If some `OR`-delimited filter misses the given field name, then `OR`-delimited filters
do not contain common tokens, which could be used for checking against bloom filter.

While at it, add more tests covering various edge cases for filters delimited by AND and OR.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6554
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/6556
2024-09-05 16:57:47 +02:00
jackyin
66789a8144
lib/logstorage: and filter results in unexpected response (#6556)
fix #6554
andfilter shouldn't return orfilter field which result in bloomfilter
return false.

---------

Co-authored-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
(cherry picked from commit 975ed27a76)
2024-09-03 10:49:25 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
a1decb5ca1
app/vlinsert/loki: use easyproto instead for parsing Loki protobuf messages 2024-07-10 03:05:55 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b8a8d3d6f1
lib/logstorage: drop all the pipes from the query when calculating the number of matching logs at /select/logsql/hits API 2024-07-10 00:39:16 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d6415b2572
all: consistently use 'any' instead of 'interface{}'
'any' type is supported starting from Go1.18. Let's consistently use it
instead of 'interface{}' type across the code base, since `any` is easier to read than 'interface{}'.
2024-07-10 00:23:26 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
9edeecabc8
lib: consistently use f-tests instead of table-driven tests
This makes easier to read and debug these tests. This also reduces test lines count by 15% from 3K to 2.5K .
See https://itnext.io/f-tests-as-a-replacement-for-table-driven-tests-in-go-8814a8b19e9e .

While at it, consistently use t.Fatal* instead of t.Error*, since t.Error* usually leads
to more complicated and fragile tests, while it doesn't bring any practical benefits over t.Fatal*.
2024-07-09 22:39:13 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
6397c38a0a
lib/logstorage: use quicktemplate.AppendJSONString instead of strconv.AppendQuote for encoding JSON strings
The strconv.AppendQuote improperly encodes special chars such as \x1b . They must be encoded as \u001b .

See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/victorialogs-datasource/issues/24
2024-07-05 01:22:49 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
7426b40250
lib/logstorage: allow writing after N in front of before N at stream_context pipe 2024-07-02 01:39:45 +02:00