Stream aggregation may yield inaccurate results if it processes incomplete data.
This issue can arise when data is sourced from clients that maintain a queue of unsent data, such as Prometheus or vmagent.
If the queue isn't fully cleared within the aggregation interval, only a portion of the time series may be included in that period, leading to distorted calculations.
To mitigate this we add an option to ignore first N aggregation intervals. It is expected, that client queues
will be cleared during the time while aggregation ignores first N intervals and all subsequent aggregations
will be correct.
Using plain sync.Pool simplifies the code without increasing memory usage and CPU usage.
So it is better to use plain sync.Pool from readability and maintainability PoV.
This is a follow-up for 8942f290eb
It is incorrect applying the limit on the number of values to search without applying filters,
since the returned subset of label values may miss the label values matching the given filters.
This is a follow-up for 66630c7960
This speeds up auto-suggestion for metric names in VMUI and Grafana, which use the following query in this case:
/api/v1/label/__name__/values?match[]={__name__=~"*.some_value.*"}
When the user types `some_value` in the query input field.
This should improve debuggability of unexpected deletion of directories inside partitions.
While at it, log the proper path to parts.json when the directory for big part is missing in the partition.
parts.json is located inside directory with small parts, and there is no parts.json file inside directory with big parts.
- Automatically reload changed TLS root CA pointed by -remoteWrite.tlsCAFile command-line flag
- Automatically reload changed TLS root CA configured via oauth2.tsl_config.ca_file option at -promscrape.config
- Document the change as a feature instead of a bug at docs/CHANGELOG.md
- Simplify the code at lib/promauth, which is responsible for reloading changed TLS root CA files.
- Simplify the usage of lib/promauth.Config.NewRoundTripper() - now it accepts the base http.Transport
instead of a callback, which can change the internal http.Transport.
- Reuse the default tls config if lib/promauth.Config doesn't contain tls-specific configs.
This should reduce memory usage a bit when tls isn't used for scraping big number of targets.
- Do not re-read TLS root CA files on every processed request. Re-read them once per second.
This should reduce CPU usage when scraping big number of targets over https.
- Do not store cert.pem and key.pem files in TestTLSConfigWithCertificatesFilesUpdate, since they can be loaded
from byte slices via crypto/tls.X509KeyPair().
- Remove obsolete comparisons of string representations for authConfig and proxyAuthConfig at areEqualScrapeConfigs().
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/5725
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/5526
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/2171
* lib/{promauth,promscrape}: automatically refresh root CA certificates after changes on disk
Added a custom `http.RoundTripper` implementation which checks for root CA content changes and updates `tls.Config` used by `http.RoundTripper` after detecting CA change.
Client certificate changes are not tracked by this implementation since `tls.Config` already supports passing certificate dynamically by overriding `tls.Config.GetClientCertificate`.
This change implements dynamic reload of root CA only for streaming client used for scraping. Blocking client (`fasthttp.HostClient`) does not support using custom transport so can't use this implementation.
See: https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/5526
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
* lib/promauth/config: update NewRoundTripper API
Update API to allow user to update only parameters required for transport.
Add warning log when reloading Root CA failed.
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
* lib/promauth/config: fix mutex acquire logic
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
* lib/promauth/config: replace RWMutex with regular mutex to simplify the code
- remove additional mutex used for getRootCABytes - require callee to use mutex
- replace RWMutex with regular mutex
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
* lib/promauth/config: refactor
- hold the mutex lock to avoid round tripper being re-created twice
- move recreation logic into separate func to simplify the code
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
Co-authored-by: Nikolay <nik@victoriametrics.com>
- Rename -opentelemetry.sanitizeMetrics command-line flag to more clear -opentelemetry.usePrometheusNaming
- Clarify the description of the change at docs/CHANGELOG.md
- Rename promrelabel.SanitizeLabelNameParts to more clear promrelabel.SplitMetricNameToTokens
- Properly split metric names at '_' char in promerlabel.SplitMetricNameToTokens.
- Add tests for various edge cases for Prometheus metric names' normalization
according to the code at b865505850/pkg/translator/prometheus/normalize_name.go
- Extract the code responsible for Prometheus metric names' normalization into a separate file (santize.go)
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6037
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/6035
This reverts commit cb23685681.
Reason for revert: the "fix" may hide programming bugs related to incorrect creation of folders
before their use. This may complicate detecting and fixing such bugs in the future.
There are the following fixes for the issue https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/5985 :
- To configure the OS to do not drop data from the system-wide temporary directory (aka /tmp).
- To run VictoriaMetrics with -cacheDataPath command-line flag, which points to the directory,
which cannot be removed automatically by the OS.
The case when the user accidentally deletes the directory with some files created by VictoriaMetrics
shouldn't be considered as expected, so VictoriaMetrics shouldn't try resolving this case automatically.
It is much better from operation and debuggability PoV is to crash with the clear `directory doesn't exist` error
in this case.
The remotewrite.Stop() expects that there are no pending calls to TryPush().
This means that the ingestionRateLimiter.Register() must be unblocked inside TryPush() when calling remotewrite.Stop().
Provide remotewrite.StopIngestionRateLimiter() function for unblocking the rate limiter before calling the remotewrite.Stop().
While at it, move the rate limiter into lib/ratelimiter package, since it has two users.
Also move the description of the feature to the correct place at docs/CHANGELOG.md.
Also cross-reference -remoteWrite.rateLimit and -maxIngestionRate command-line flags.
This is a follow-up for 02bccd1eb9
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/5900
* lib/storage: add ability to use downsampling for the given series filter
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
* docs: add information about downsampling filters
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
* docs: fix MetricsQL filter
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
* lib/storage/downsampling: treat missing downsampling filter as a bug
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
* lib/storage/part_header: verify correctness of downsampling filters when opening partition
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
* lib/storage/downsampling: save only appliable rules in part metadata
Filter and save only rules which are appliable to partition based on MinTimestamp of stored data.
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
* lib/storage/downsampling: update log messages for final dedup
Properly specify a reason of re-running deduplication for partition.
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
* lib/storage: consistently use MaxTimestamp to determine deduplication/downsampling rules
Using MinTimestamp leads to applying downsampling to parts which are only partially covered by downsampling rule.
For example, partition covers range [1000-2000]. At t=2100 and rule offset 500 data with t=2100-500 => 1600 must be downsampled. The range check against MinTimestamp evaluates to true even though partition contains range which must not be downsampled - [1600:2000].
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
* Follow-up
- Apply the first matching downsampling period if multiple filters match the given time series.
This allows fine-tuning the downsampling config for the specific needs.
- Take into account downsampling filters during search queries.
- Reduce the difference between community and enterprise branches. This should simplify further maintenance of these branches.
- Properly parse series filters with colons inside them.
- Document the feature at docs/CHANGELOG.md.
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/4960
---------
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
* lib/storage: adds metrics for downsampling
vm_downsampling_partitions_scheduled - shows the number of parts, that must be downsampled
vm_downsampling_partitions_scheduled_size_bytes - shows total size in bytes for parts, the must be donwsampled
These two metrics answer the questions - is downsampling running? how many parts scheduled for downsampling and how many of them currently downsampled? Storage space that it occupies.
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/2612
* wip
Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
Store the deadline when the metricID entries must be deleted from indexdb
if metricID->metricName entry isn't found after the deadline. This should
make the code more clear comparing the the previous version, where the timestamp
of the first metricID->metricName lookup miss was stored in missingMetricIDs.
Remove the misleading comment about the importance of the order for creating entries
in the inverted index when registering new time series. The order doesn't matter,
since any subset of the created entries can become visible for search
before any other subset after registering in indexdb.
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/5948
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/5959
* lib/storage/table: properly wait for force merges to be completed during shutdown
Properly keep track of running background merges and wait for merges completion when closing the table.
Previously, force merge was not in sync with overall storage shutdown which could lead to holding ptw ref.
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
* docs: add changelog entry
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
vmselect uses a cache folder in file system for two purposes:
1. Storing rollup cache results on shutdown;
2. Storing temporary search results from vmstorage during query executions.
It could happen that cache folder is deleted accidentally by user, or by OS
during cleanup routines. This would cause vmselect to:
1. panic on /metrics call, because `MustGetFreeSpace` will fail;
2. return query error user, as it won't be able to store temporary search results.
The changes in this commit are the following:
1. Make `MustGetFreeSpace` to try re-creating the cache folder if it is missing;
2. Make vmselect to try re-creating the cache folder if it can't persist tmp search
results.
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/5985
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
Co-authored-by: Nikolay <nik@victoriametrics.com>
Convert test result expectations to canonical form.
Starting from b577413d3b specified header keys are forced
into canonical form https://pkg.go.dev/net/http#CanonicalHeaderKey
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
This makes the code less fragile - it is harder to skip the convertToCompositeTagFilterss() call now.
While at it, call indexSearch.containsTimeRange() inside indexSearch.searchMetricIDsInternal()
in order to quickly terminate search of time series in the old indexdb for new time ranges.
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/5055
This is a follow-up for 2d31fd7855
If tlsServerName isn't empty, then it is likely the https request is sent to IP instead of hostname.
In this case the request will fail, since Go automatically sets the Host header to the IP instead
of the desired hostname at tlsServerName. So set the Host header to tlsServerName if itsn't empty.
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/5802
The change also removes misleading `default` value from README for `maxConcurrentInserts`
cmd-line flag.
Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
This reverts commit eb40395a1c.
Reason for revert: it has been appeared that the performance gain on multiple CPU cores
wasn't visible because the benchmark was generating incorrect pushSample.key.
See a207e0bf687d65f5198207477248d70c69284296
Previously samples were dropped on the first incomplete interval and the next complete interval.
Also make sure that the de-duplication is performed just before flushing the aggregate state.
This should help the case then dedup_interval = interval.
For example, if `interval: 1m`, then data flush occurs at the end of every minute,
while `interval: 1h` leads to data flush at the end of every hour.
Add `no_align_flush_to_interval` option, which can be used for disabling the alignment.
The labelsMap struct employs the fact that label indexes are condensed around 0,
so it stores the referred labels in a slice instead of map and uses slice index as label key.
This allows increasing the LabelsCompressor.Decompress performance by up to 3x.
This also reduces the latency of data flush in stream aggregation.
- Reduce memory usage by up to 5x when de-duplicating samples across big number of time series.
- Reduce memory usage by up to 5x when aggregating across big number of output time series.
- Add lib/promutils.LabelsCompressor, which is going to be used by other VictoriaMetrics components
for reducing memory usage for marshaled []prompbmarshal.Label.
- Add `dedup_interval` option at aggregation config, which allows setting individual
deduplication intervals per each aggregation.
- Add `keep_metric_names` option at aggregation config, which allows keeping the original
metric names in the output samples.
- Add `unique_samples` output, which counts the number of unique sample values.
- Add `increase_prometheus` and `total_prometheus` outputs, which ignore the first sample
per each newly encountered time series.
- Use 64-bit hashes instead of marshaled labels as map keys when calculating `count_series` output.
This makes obsolete https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/5579
- Expose various metrics, which may help debugging stream aggregation:
- vm_streamaggr_dedup_state_size_bytes - the size of data structures responsible for deduplication
- vm_streamaggr_dedup_state_items_count - the number of items in the deduplication data structures
- vm_streamaggr_labels_compressor_size_bytes - the size of labels compressor data structures
- vm_streamaggr_labels_compressor_items_count - the number of entries in the labels compressor
- vm_streamaggr_flush_duration_seconds - a histogram, which shows the duration of stream aggregation flushes
- vm_streamaggr_dedup_flush_duration_seconds - a histogram, which shows the duration of deduplication flushes
- vm_streamaggr_flush_timeouts_total - counter for timed out stream aggregation flushes,
which took longer than the configured interval
- vm_streamaggr_dedup_flush_timeouts_total - counter for timed out deduplication flushes,
which took longer than the configured dedup_interval
- Actualize docs/stream-aggregation.md
The memory usage reduction increases CPU usage during stream aggregation by up to 30%.
This commit is based on https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/5850
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/5898
- Document the ability to read OpenTelemetry data from Amazon Firehose at docs/CHANGELOG.md
- Simplify parsing Firehose data. There is no need in trying to optimize the parsing with fastjson
and byte slice tricks, since OpenTelemetry protocol is really slooow because of over-engineering.
It is better to write clear code for better maintanability in the future.
- Move Firehose parser from /lib/protoparser/firehose to lib/protoparser/opentelemetry/firehose,
since it is used only by opentelemetry parser.
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/5893
