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Author SHA1 Message Date
Roman Khavronenko
d59d829cdb
lib/storage: bump max merge concurrency for small parts to 15 (#2997) 
* lib/storage: bump max merge concurrency for small parts to 15

The change is based on the feedback from users on github.
Thier examples show, that limit of 8 sometimes become a
bottleneck. Users report that without limit concurrency
can climb up to 15-20 merges at once.

Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>

* Update lib/storage/partition.go

Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
 2022-08-21 23:32:08 +03:00
Roman Khavronenko
a0e7432e42
lib/storage: prevent excessive loops when storage is in RO (#2962) 
* lib/storage: prevent excessive loops when storage is in RO

Returning nil error when storage is in RO mode results
into excessive loops and function calls which could
result into CPU exhaustion. Returning an err instead
will trigger delays in the for loop and save some resources.

Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>

* document the change

Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
 2022-08-09 12:17:00 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
134751e43e
all: locate throttled loggers via logger.WithThrottler() only once and then use them 
This reduces the contention on logThrottlerRegistryMu mutex when logger.WithThrottler()
is called frequently from concurrent goroutines.
 2022-06-27 13:45:50 +03:00
Roman Khavronenko
1ee1e986da
lib/storage: limit max mergeConcurrency value for systems with high number of CPUs (#2673) 
Workers count for merges affects the max part size during merges. Such behaviour
protects storage from running out of disk space for scenario when all workers
are merging parts with the max size.

This works very well for most cases. But for systems where high number of CPUs
is allocated for vmstorage components this could significantly impact the max
part size and result in more unmerged parts than expected.

While checking multiple production highly loaded setups it was discovered that
`max_over_time(vm_active_merges{type="storage/big}[1h]}"` rarely exceeds 2,
and `max_over_time(vm_active_merges{type="storage/small}[1h]}"` rarely exceeds 4.
The change in this commit limits the max value for concurrency accordingly.

Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
 2022-06-07 14:55:09 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ea06d2fd3c
lib/storage: stop background merge when storage enters read-only mode 
This should prevent from `no space left on device` errors when VictoriaMetrics
under-estimates the additional disk space needed for background merge.

See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/2603
 2022-06-01 14:36:45 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
57143e9435
lib/storage: increase the number of rawRowsShard shards on systems with more than 4 CPU cores 
This should improve data ingestion scalability on systems with many CPU cores
 2022-04-06 19:49:20 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
50cf74ce4b
lib/storage: reuse sync.WaitGroup objects 
This reduces GC load by up to 10% according to memory profiling
 2022-04-06 13:34:04 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
59877d9f32
lib/{mergeset,storage}: tune compression levels for small blocks 
This should reduce CPU usage spent on compression
 2022-02-25 15:33:40 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
145337792d
lib/{mergeset,storage}: properly limit cache sizes for indexdb 
Previously these caches could exceed limits set via `-memory.allowedPercent` and/or `-memory.allowedBytes`,
since limits were set independently per each data part. If the number of data parts was big, then limits could be exceeded,
which could result to out of memory errors.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/2007
 2022-01-20 18:37:17 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ce333f28d8
all: use logger.WithThrottler() where appropriate 2021-12-21 17:03:25 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
8a7f08ded3
lib/storage: properly update per-part min_dedup_interval file contents after merge 
Previously 0s was always written even if -dedup.minScrapeInterval was set to non-zero value

This is a follow-up for 4ff647137a
 2021-12-17 20:13:24 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
4ff647137a
lib/storage: deduplicate samples more thoroughly 
Previously some duplicate samples may be left on disk for time series with high churn rate.
This may result in higher disk space usage.
 2021-12-15 15:59:58 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
7275ebf91a
app/vmstorage: export vm_cache_size_max_bytes metrics for determining capacity of various caches 
The vm_cache_size_max_bytes metric can be used for determining caches which reach their capacity via the following query:

   vm_cache_size_bytes / vm_cache_size_max_bytes > 0.9
 2021-12-02 10:30:43 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
2fb5a6ca78
lib/storage: do not take into account -storage.minFreeDiskSpaceBytes during background merges 2021-12-01 11:02:36 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d666755159
lib/storage: take into account -storage.minFreeDiskSpaceBytes when performing big merges 
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/269
 2021-11-30 12:56:35 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ffc0ab1774 lib/{mergeset,storage}: improve the detection of the needed free space for background merge 
This should prevent from possible out of disk space crashes during big merges.

See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1560
 2021-08-25 09:35:44 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
c2deee9911 lib/storage: yet another attempt to properly determine disk space shortage, which prevents from optimal merges 
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1373
 2021-07-27 12:04:50 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
9a83e9018d lib/storage: properly detect free disk space shortage during data merge 
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1373
 2021-07-02 17:40:54 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
dcbc22552f lib/storage: fix infinite loop introduced in aa9b56a046 2021-06-17 14:28:10 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
aa9b56a046 lib/{mergeset,storage}: reduce the number of fsync calls on data ingestion path on systems with many cpu cores 
VictoriaMetrics maintains a buffer per CPU core for the ingested data. These buffers are flushed to disk every second.
These buffers are flushed to disk in parallel starting from the commit 56b6b893ce .
This resulted in increased write disk IO usage on systems with many cpu cores
as described at https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1338#issuecomment-863046999 .

This commit merges the per-CPU buffers into bigger in-memory buffers before flushing them to disk.
This should reduce the rate of fsync syscalls and, consequently, the write disk IO on systems with many CPU cores.

This should help https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1338
See also https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1244
 2021-06-17 13:52:08 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
69b1482bdb lib/storage: consistency renaming: getMaxRawRowsPerPartition -> getMaxRawRowsPerShard 2021-06-11 10:57:23 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
044ab46824 lib/storage: reduce the amounts of memory which can be occupied by rawRow items during data ingestion on a system with many CPU cores 2021-06-11 10:57:23 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
a4ff4b8e65 lib/storage: allow filling all the rows up to their capacity in rawRowsShard.addRows 
This should reduce memory usage a bit on data ingestion path
 2021-05-24 15:22:59 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ec79abc382 lib/{mergeset,storage}: reduce the number of IFNO log messages like merged ... items across ... blocks in ... seconds 
Log these messages if the merge takes more than 30 seconds instead of 10 seconds.
 2021-05-23 14:03:21 +03:00
Nikolay
477369b62f
adds stalePartsRemover (#1261) 
for new created partitions
 2021-05-03 11:34:00 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
87179c6839 lib/{storage,mergeset}: fix unaligned 64-bit atomic operation panic for 32-bit architectures 
The panic has been introduced in 56b6b893ce
 2021-04-27 16:41:32 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
56b6b893ce lib/mergeset: split rows ingestion among multiple shards 
This improves rows ingestion on systems with many CPU cores by reducing lock contention.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1244

Thanks to @waldoweng for the original idea and draft implementation at https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/1243
 2021-04-27 15:36:34 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
f89c1f7f49 lib/storage: typo fix in info message when deleting the part outside the configured retention 
Previously the message was displaying incorrect retention time
 2021-04-27 13:32:46 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
bbebdf9ba1 lib/{storage,mergeset}: remove empty directories on startup. Such directories can be left after unclean shutdown on NFS storage 
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/1142
 2021-04-22 13:02:44 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
48656dcc38 lib/{mergeset,storage}: allow merging smaller number of small parts 
While this may increase CPU and disk IO usage needed for background merge,
this also recudes CPU usage during queries in production. This is because
such queries tend to read recently added data and it is better to have lower number
of parts for such data in order to reduce CPU usage.

This partially reverts ebf8da3730
 2021-02-21 21:28:36 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
cb96a1865b app/vmstorage: export missing vm_cache_size_bytes metrics for indexdb and data caches 2021-02-09 00:47:00 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
9dcb18e03d app/vmstorage: disable final merge by default, since it may result in high disk IO and CPU usage without measurable benefits such as increased query performance and reduced disk space usage 2021-01-08 00:16:05 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
490c69c64e lib/storage: wait for pending transactions before closing and dropping the partition 
This deflakes `make test-full-386` test
 2020-12-25 11:45:53 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
cab7e936a3 lib/storage: physically remove stale parts 
Previously they were removed from partition struct, but the corresponding directories weren't removed.

This is a follow-up for 46dba00756
 2020-12-24 16:51:36 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
9e4ed5e591 lib/storage: do not remove parts outside the configured retention if they are currently merged 
These parts are automatically removed after the merge is complete.
 2020-12-24 08:51:28 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
46dba00756 lib/storage: remove stale parts as soon as they go outside the configured retention 
Previously such parts could remain undeleted for long durations until they are merged with other parts.
This should help for `-retentionPeriod` values smaller than one month.
 2020-12-22 19:54:31 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d65c03c004 lib/storage: properly determine max rows for output part when merging small parts 2020-12-18 23:14:38 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ebf8da3730 lib/{storage,mergeset}: tune background merge process in order to reduce CPU usage and disk IO usage 2020-12-18 20:01:08 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
4146fc4668 all: properly handle CPU limits set on the host system/container 
This can reduce memory usage on systems with enabled CPU limits.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/946
 2020-12-08 21:07:29 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
f3f62ab04e lib/storage: do not report about the need of free disk space if parts cannot be merged due to too big write amplification 2020-11-03 15:32:02 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
5bfd4e6218 app/vmstorage: support for -retentionPeriod smaller than one month 
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/173
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/17
 2020-10-20 14:31:44 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
af90b3121c app/vmstorage: add -finalMergeDelay command-line flag for configuring the delay before final merge for per-month partitions after no new data is ingested to it 2020-10-07 17:35:44 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
bec9b31b81 lib/storage: allow set values higher than 1 for vm_merge_need_free_disk_space if there are multiple partitions with deferred merges due to disk space shortage 2020-09-29 22:51:43 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
a9db81c4ab app/vmstorage: add metrics for determining whether background merges need additional disk space to complete 
These metrics are:

* vm_small_merge_need_free_disk_space
* vm_big_merge_need_free_disk_space

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/686
 2020-09-29 21:48:33 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
9739283dad lib/storage: reduce CPU load for idle VictoriaMetrics by reducing the frequency for the need for background merges 2020-09-21 15:54:11 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
1f33dd717f lib/storage: add /internal/force_merge handler for running forced compactions on historical per-month partitions 
This may be useful for freeing up storage space after time series deletion.

See https://victoriametrics.github.io/#force-merge for more details.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/686
 2020-09-17 12:20:40 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
8beb0da6ad lib/{mergeset,storage}: compare errors with errors.Is() 2020-09-17 03:03:02 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
067d7c1ea1 lib/{mergeset,storage}: code prettifying 2020-09-17 02:06:31 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
020bd8685e lib/storage: removed duplicate checks for empty parts during merge - another check is in the beginning of mergeParts functions 2020-09-17 01:49:03 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
5e71fab8a6 lib/storage: reduce the maximum number of concurrent merge workers to GOMAXPROCS/2 
Previously the limit has been raised to GOMAXPROCS, but it has been appeared that this
increases query latencies since more CPUs are busy with merges.

While at it, substitute `*MergeConcurrencyLimitCh` channels with simple integer limits.
 2020-07-31 17:46:56 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
e7959094f6 lib/storage: remove prioritizing of merging small parts over merging big parts, since it doesn't work as expected 
The prioritizing could lead to big merge starvation, which could end up in too big number of parts that must be merged into big parts.

Multiple big merges may be initiated after the migration from v1.39.0 or v1.39.1. It is OK - these merges should be finished soon,
which should return CPU and disk IO usage to normal levels.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/648
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/618
 2020-07-30 19:57:27 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
6f05c4d351 lib/storage: improve prioritizing of data ingestion over querying 
Prioritize also small merges over big merges.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/291
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/648
 2020-07-23 13:23:36 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
61c611f5ad lib/storage: properly calculate global metrics in UpdateStats() 2020-07-23 00:35:15 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
228d137936 lib/storage: reorder mergeBlockStreams() args in order to make them more consistent 2020-07-22 21:58:10 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d5dddb0953 all: use %w instead of %s for wrapping errors in fmt.Errorf 
This will simplify examining the returned errors such as httpserver.ErrorWithStatusCode .
See https://blog.golang.org/go1.13-errors for details.
 2020-06-30 23:05:11 +03:00
Tristan Su
ac3700ed1e
lib/storage: set big/small merge concurrency (#568) 
fixed #567

Co-authored-by: Tristan Su <suqing.sq@alibaba-inc.com>
 2020-06-19 01:25:48 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
3d4008263f lib/fs: optimize MustGetFreeSpace performance by caching the results for up to 2 seconds 2020-06-04 13:15:47 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0eacea1de1 lib/{storage,mergeset}: further tuning of compression levels depending on block size 
This should improve performance for querying newly added data, since it can be unpacked faster.
 2020-05-15 13:24:37 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0afd48d2ee lib: extract common code for returning fast unix timestamp into lib/fasttime 2020-05-14 23:02:07 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
7d73623c69 lib/{storage,mergeset}: make sure that requests and misses cache counters never go down 2020-04-10 14:45:01 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
eceaf13e5e lib/{storage,mergeset}: use time.Ticker instead of time.Timer where appropriate 
It has been appeared that time.Timer was used in places where time.Ticker must be used instead.
This could result in blocked goroutines as in the https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/316 .
 2020-02-13 13:10:07 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
680080887d all: consistently log durations in seconds with millisecond precision 
This should improve logs readability
 2020-01-22 18:28:27 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
fc71602039 lib/storage: limit maxRaRowsPerPartition by 500K for any number of rawRowsShardsPerPartition 
This should reduce write amplification for high ingestion rate on multi-CPU systems
 2020-01-04 23:57:31 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
1825893eef lib/storage: scale ingestion performance by sharding rawRows on systems with more than 8 CPU cores 2019-12-19 18:18:29 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0ed9258545 lib/{mergeset,storage}: log info message when both source and destination part paths from txn are missing during startup 
This is expected condition after unclean shutdown (OOM, hard reset, `kill -9`) on NFS disk.
 2019-12-09 15:44:53 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
72345eb5bd lib/{mergeset,storage}: make sure pending transaction deletions are finished before and after runTransactions call. 
`runTransactions` call issues async deletions for transaction files. The previously issued transaction deletions
can race with the next call to `runTransactions`. Prevent this by waiting until all the pending transaction
deletions are funished in the beginning of `runTransactions`. Also make sure that all the pending transaction
deletions are finished before returning from `runTransactions`.
 2019-12-04 21:40:30 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
638a5cbb16 lib/{mergeset,storage}: remove transaction files only after the mentioned dirs are really removed 
This should fix the issue on NFS when incompletely removed dirs may be left
after unclean shutdown (OOM, kill -9, hard reset, etc.), while the corresponding transaction
files are already removed.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/162
 2019-12-02 21:36:31 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
5c2099ecfe lib/storage: return back finalPartsToMerge from 2 to 3 in order to prevent from excessive merges in old partitions 2019-11-05 17:27:48 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
c62399eb3e lib/{storage,mergeset}: create missing partition directories after restoring from backups 
Backup tools could skip empty directories. So re-create such directories on the first run.
 2019-11-02 02:27:11 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d18ea0c95b app/vmstorage: add -bigMergeConcurrency and -smallMergeConcurrency flags for tuning the maximum number of CPU cores used during merges 2019-10-31 16:19:13 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
26d570bb3a lib/storage: get parts to merge after applying the limit on the number of concurrent merges 
This should reduce write amplification under high ingestion rate.
 2019-10-30 02:04:56 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
2e2eff90d5 lib/{mergeset,storage}: limit the maximum number of concurrent merges; leave smaller number of parts during final merge 2019-10-29 12:45:28 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
e83fe938c8 all: make fmt 2019-10-17 20:04:34 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
97ce4e03a5 all: add support for GOARCH=386 and fix all the issues related to 32-bit architectures such as GOARCH=arm 
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/212
 2019-10-17 18:23:23 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
2abd5154e0 lib/storage: typo fix in comment to maxRowsPerSmallPart. 2019-10-08 18:51:20 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b986516fbe lib/storage: create and use lib/uint64set instead of map[uint64]struct{} 
This should improve inverted index search performance for filters matching big number of time series,
since `lib/uint64set.Set` is faster than `map[uint64]struct{}` for both `Add` and `Has` calls.
See the corresponding benchmarks in `lib/uint64set`.
 2019-09-24 21:17:55 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0686ac52c3 lib/{storage,mergeset}: merge tag->metricID rows into tag->metricIDs rows for common tag values 
This should improve lookup performance if the same `label=value` pair exists
in big number of time series.
This should also reduce memory usage for mergeset data cache, since `tag->metricIDs` rows
occupy less space than the original `tag->metricID` rows.
 2019-09-20 22:06:41 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
bad53e4207 lib/mergeset: dynamically calculate the maximum number of items per part, which can be cached in OS page cache 2019-09-11 14:53:45 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
9196c085a7 all: port to FreeBSD on GOARCH=amd64 2019-08-28 01:19:23 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
4b688fffee lib/storage: calculate the maximum number of rows per small part from -memory.allowedPercent 
This should improve query speed over recent data on machines with big amounts of RAM
 2019-08-25 14:41:12 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
1402a6b981 lib/storage: properly limit the number of output rows in small and big parts storage 
Previously small parts storage didn't take into account the available disk space for big parts.
 2019-08-25 14:41:12 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
3308279c4e lib/storage: remove outdated comment on maxRowsPerSmallPart 
The commend became outdated after the commit ed6ac1a5df027f0dfc22448e3b27c26b6f77c67a,
which stops merging of small parts on graceful shutdown instead of waiting
for their completion.
 2019-08-25 13:47:32 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
5d8d110010 lib/fs: atomically create file with the given contents on WriteFileAtomically 
This should prevent from `transaction` and `metadata.json` files corruption
on unclean shutdown such as OOM, `kill -9`, power loss, etc.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/148
 2019-08-12 15:02:55 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
56c154f45b all: add vm_data_size_bytes metrics for easy monitoring of on-disk data size and on-disk inverted index size 2019-07-04 19:42:30 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
419197ba08 lib/fs: consolidate *RemoveAll* funcs into a single MustRemoveAll func 
The func syncs parent dir in order to persist directory removal
in the event of power loss
 2019-06-12 01:53:46 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
935bfd7a18 lib/fs: consistency renaming SyncPath -> MustSyncPath, since it doesnt return error 2019-06-11 23:13:49 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ac7b186f13 all: try hard removing directory with contents 
Fixes https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/61
 2019-06-11 01:57:59 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
54fb8b21f9 all: fix misspellings 2019-05-25 21:51:11 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
1836c415e6 all: open-sourcing single-node version 2019-05-23 00:18:06 +03:00