package main import ( "context" "testing" "time" "github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/app/vmalert/datasource" "github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/app/vmalert/notifier" ) func TestRule_Validate(t *testing.T) { if err := (&Rule{}).Validate(); err == nil { t.Errorf("exptected empty name error") } if err := (&Rule{Name: "alert"}).Validate(); err == nil { t.Errorf("exptected empty expr error") } if err := (&Rule{Name: "alert", Expr: "test{"}).Validate(); err == nil { t.Errorf("exptected invalid expr error") } if err := (&Rule{Name: "alert", Expr: "test>0"}).Validate(); err != nil { t.Errorf("exptected valid rule got %s", err) } } func newTestRule(name string, waitFor time.Duration) *Rule { return &Rule{Name: name, alerts: make(map[uint64]*notifier.Alert), For: waitFor} } func TestRule_Exec(t *testing.T) { testCases := []struct { rule *Rule steps [][]datasource.Metric expAlerts map[uint64]*notifier.Alert }{ { newTestRule("empty", 0), [][]datasource.Metric{}, map[uint64]*notifier.Alert{}, }, { newTestRule("single-firing", 0), [][]datasource.Metric{ {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, }, map[uint64]*notifier.Alert{ hash(metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")): {State: notifier.StateFiring}, }, }, { newTestRule("single-firing=>inactive", 0), [][]datasource.Metric{ {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, {}, }, map[uint64]*notifier.Alert{ hash(metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")): {State: notifier.StateInactive}, }, }, { newTestRule("single-firing=>inactive=>firing", 0), [][]datasource.Metric{ {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, {}, {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, }, map[uint64]*notifier.Alert{ hash(metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")): {State: notifier.StateFiring}, }, }, { newTestRule("single-firing=>inactive=>firing=>inactive", 0), [][]datasource.Metric{ {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, {}, {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, {}, }, map[uint64]*notifier.Alert{ hash(metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")): {State: notifier.StateInactive}, }, }, { newTestRule("single-firing=>inactive=>firing=>inactive=>empty", 0), [][]datasource.Metric{ {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, {}, {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, {}, {}, }, map[uint64]*notifier.Alert{}, }, { newTestRule("single-firing=>inactive=>firing=>inactive=>empty=>firing", 0), [][]datasource.Metric{ {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, {}, {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, {}, {}, {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, }, map[uint64]*notifier.Alert{ hash(metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")): {State: notifier.StateFiring}, }, }, { newTestRule("multiple-firing", 0), [][]datasource.Metric{ { metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo"), metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo1"), metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo2"), }, }, map[uint64]*notifier.Alert{ hash(metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")): {State: notifier.StateFiring}, hash(metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo1")): {State: notifier.StateFiring}, hash(metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo2")): {State: notifier.StateFiring}, }, }, { newTestRule("multiple-steps-firing", 0), [][]datasource.Metric{ {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo1")}, {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo2")}, }, // 1: fire first alert // 2: fire second alert, set first inactive // 3: fire third alert, set second inactive, delete first one map[uint64]*notifier.Alert{ hash(metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo1")): {State: notifier.StateInactive}, hash(metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo2")): {State: notifier.StateFiring}, }, }, { newTestRule("duplicate", 0), [][]datasource.Metric{ { // metrics with the same labelset should result in one alert metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo", "type", "bar"), metricWithLabels(t, "type", "bar", "__name__", "foo"), }, }, map[uint64]*notifier.Alert{ hash(metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo", "type", "bar")): {State: notifier.StateFiring}, }, }, { newTestRule("for-pending", time.Minute), [][]datasource.Metric{ {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, }, map[uint64]*notifier.Alert{ hash(metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")): {State: notifier.StatePending}, }, }, { newTestRule("for-fired", time.Millisecond), [][]datasource.Metric{ {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, }, map[uint64]*notifier.Alert{ hash(metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")): {State: notifier.StateFiring}, }, }, { newTestRule("for-pending=>inactive", time.Millisecond), [][]datasource.Metric{ {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, // empty step to reset pending alerts {}, }, map[uint64]*notifier.Alert{ hash(metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")): {State: notifier.StateInactive}, }, }, { newTestRule("for-pending=>firing=>inactive", time.Millisecond), [][]datasource.Metric{ {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, // empty step to reset pending alerts {}, }, map[uint64]*notifier.Alert{ hash(metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")): {State: notifier.StateInactive}, }, }, { newTestRule("for-pending=>firing=>inactive=>pending", time.Millisecond), [][]datasource.Metric{ {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, // empty step to reset pending alerts {}, {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, }, map[uint64]*notifier.Alert{ hash(metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")): {State: notifier.StatePending}, }, }, { newTestRule("for-pending=>firing=>inactive=>pending=>firing", time.Millisecond), [][]datasource.Metric{ {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, // empty step to reset pending alerts {}, {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, {metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")}, }, map[uint64]*notifier.Alert{ hash(metricWithLabels(t, "__name__", "foo")): {State: notifier.StateFiring}, }, }, } fakeGroup := &Group{Name: "TestRule_Exec"} for _, tc := range testCases { t.Run(tc.rule.Name, func(t *testing.T) { fq := &fakeQuerier{} tc.rule.group = fakeGroup for _, step := range tc.steps { fq.reset() fq.add(t, step...) if err := tc.rule.Exec(context.TODO(), fq); err != nil { t.Fatalf("unexpected err: %s", err) } // artificial delay between applying steps time.Sleep(time.Millisecond) } if len(tc.rule.alerts) != len(tc.expAlerts) { t.Fatalf("expected %d alerts; got %d", len(tc.expAlerts), len(tc.rule.alerts)) } for key, exp := range tc.expAlerts { got, ok := tc.rule.alerts[key] if !ok { t.Fatalf("expected to have key %d", key) } if got.State != exp.State { t.Fatalf("expected state %d; got %d", exp.State, got.State) } } }) } } func metricWithLabels(t *testing.T, labels ...string) datasource.Metric { t.Helper() if len(labels) == 0 || len(labels)%2 != 0 { t.Fatalf("expected to get even number of labels") } m := datasource.Metric{} for i := 0; i < len(labels); i += 2 { m.Labels = append(m.Labels, datasource.Label{ Name: labels[i], Value: labels[i+1], }) } return m } type fakeQuerier struct { metrics []datasource.Metric } func (fq *fakeQuerier) reset() { fq.metrics = fq.metrics[:0] } func (fq *fakeQuerier) add(t *testing.T, metrics ...datasource.Metric) { fq.metrics = append(fq.metrics, metrics...) } func (fq fakeQuerier) Query(ctx context.Context, query string) ([]datasource.Metric, error) { return fq.metrics, nil }