package envtemplate import ( "fmt" "io" "log" "os" "regexp" "strings" "github.com/valyala/fasttemplate" ) // ReplaceBytes replaces `%{ENV_VAR}` placeholders in b with the corresponding ENV_VAR values. // // Error is returned if ENV_VAR isn't set for some `%{ENV_VAR}` placeholder. func ReplaceBytes(b []byte) ([]byte, error) { result, err := expand(envVars, string(b)) if err != nil { return nil, err } return []byte(result), nil } // ReplaceString replaces `%{ENV_VAR}` placeholders in b with the corresponding ENV_VAR values. // // Error is returned if ENV_VAR isn't set for some `%{ENV_VAR}` placeholder. func ReplaceString(s string) (string, error) { result, err := expand(envVars, s) if err != nil { return "", err } return result, nil } // LookupEnv returns the expanded environment variable value for the given name. // // The expanded means that `%{ENV_VAR}` placeholders in env var value are replaced // with the corresponding ENV_VAR values (recursively). // // false is returned if environment variable isn't found. func LookupEnv(name string) (string, bool) { value, ok := envVars[name] return value, ok } var envVars = func() map[string]string { envs := os.Environ() m := parseEnvVars(envs) return expandTemplates(m) }() func parseEnvVars(envs []string) map[string]string { m := make(map[string]string, len(envs)) for _, env := range envs { n := strings.IndexByte(env, '=') if n < 0 { m[env] = "" continue } name := env[:n] value := env[n+1:] m[name] = value } return m } func expandTemplates(m map[string]string) map[string]string { for i := 0; i < len(m); i++ { mExpanded := make(map[string]string, len(m)) expands := 0 for name, value := range m { valueExpanded, err := expand(m, value) if err != nil { // Do not use lib/logger here, since it is uninitialized yet. log.Fatalf("cannot expand %q env var value %q: %s", name, value, err) } mExpanded[name] = valueExpanded if valueExpanded != value { expands++ } } if expands == 0 { return mExpanded } m = mExpanded } return m } func expand(m map[string]string, s string) (string, error) { if !strings.Contains(s, "%{") { // Fast path - nothing to expand return s, nil } result, err := fasttemplate.ExecuteFuncStringWithErr(s, "%{", "}", func(w io.Writer, tag string) (int, error) { if !isValidEnvVarName(tag) { return fmt.Fprintf(w, "%%{%s}", tag) } v, ok := m[tag] if !ok { return 0, fmt.Errorf("missing %q env var", tag) } return fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s", v) }) if err != nil { return "", err } return result, nil } func isValidEnvVarName(s string) bool { return envVarNameRegex.MatchString(s) } var envVarNameRegex = regexp.MustCompile("^[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$")