package main import ( "flag" "fmt" "os" "strings" "github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/app/vmbackup/snapshot" "github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/backup/actions" "github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/backup/common" "github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/backup/fslocal" "github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/buildinfo" "github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/cgroup" "github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/envflag" "github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/flagutil" "github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/logger" ) var ( storageDataPath = flag.String("storageDataPath", "victoria-metrics-data", "Path to VictoriaMetrics data. Must match -storageDataPath from VictoriaMetrics or vmstorage") snapshotName = flag.String("snapshotName", "", "Name for the snapshot to backup. See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/blob/master/README.md#how-to-work-with-snapshots") snapshotCreateURL = flag.String("snapshot.createURL", "", "VictoriaMetrics create snapshot url. When this is given a snapshot will automatically be created during backup."+ "Example: http://victoriametrics:8428/snaphsot/create") snapshotDeleteURL = flag.String("snapshot.deleteURL", "", "VictoriaMetrics delete snapshot url. Optional. Will be generated from snapshotCreateURL if not provided. All created snaphosts will be automatically deleted."+ "Example: http://victoriametrics:8428/snaphsot/delete") dst = flag.String("dst", "", "Where to put the backup on the remote storage. "+ "Example: gcs://bucket/path/to/backup/dir, s3://bucket/path/to/backup/dir or fs:///path/to/local/backup/dir\n"+ "-dst can point to the previous backup. In this case incremental backup is performed, i.e. only changed data is uploaded") origin = flag.String("origin", "", "Optional origin directory on the remote storage with old backup for server-side copying when performing full backup. This speeds up full backups") concurrency = flag.Int("concurrency", 10, "The number of concurrent workers. Higher concurrency may reduce backup duration") maxBytesPerSecond = flagutil.NewBytes("maxBytesPerSecond", 0, "The maximum upload speed. There is no limit if it is set to 0") ) func main() { // Write flags and help message to stdout, since it is easier to grep or pipe. flag.CommandLine.SetOutput(os.Stdout) flag.Usage = usage envflag.Parse() buildinfo.Init() logger.Init() cgroup.UpdateGOMAXPROCSToCPUQuota() if len(*snapshotCreateURL) > 0 { logger.Infof("%s", "Snapshots enabled") logger.Infof("Snapshot create url %s", *snapshotCreateURL) if len(*snapshotDeleteURL) <= 0 { err := flag.Set("snapshot.deleteURL", strings.Replace(*snapshotCreateURL, "/create", "/delete", 1)) if err != nil { logger.Fatalf("Failed to set snapshot.deleteURL flag: %v", err) } } logger.Infof("Snapshot delete url %s", *snapshotDeleteURL) name, err := snapshot.Create(*snapshotCreateURL) if err != nil { logger.Fatalf("%s", err) } err = flag.Set("snapshotName", name) if err != nil { logger.Fatalf("Failed to set snapshotName flag: %v", err) } defer func() { err := snapshot.Delete(*snapshotDeleteURL, name) if err != nil { logger.Fatalf("%s", err) } }() } srcFS, err := newSrcFS() if err != nil { logger.Fatalf("%s", err) } dstFS, err := newDstFS() if err != nil { logger.Fatalf("%s", err) } originFS, err := newOriginFS() if err != nil { logger.Fatalf("%s", err) } a := &actions.Backup{ Concurrency: *concurrency, Src: srcFS, Dst: dstFS, Origin: originFS, } if err := a.Run(); err != nil { logger.Fatalf("cannot create backup: %s", err) } } func usage() { const s = ` vmbackup performs backups for VictoriaMetrics data from instant snapshots to gcs, s3 or local filesystem. Backed up data can be restored with vmrestore. See the docs at https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/blob/master/app/vmbackup/README.md . ` f := flag.CommandLine.Output() fmt.Fprintf(f, "%s\n", s) flag.PrintDefaults() } func newSrcFS() (*fslocal.FS, error) { if len(*snapshotName) == 0 { return nil, fmt.Errorf("`-snapshotName` or `-snapshot.createURL` must be provided") } snapshotPath := *storageDataPath + "/snapshots/" + *snapshotName // Verify the snapshot exists. f, err := os.Open(snapshotPath) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot open snapshot at %q: %w", snapshotPath, err) } fi, err := f.Stat() _ = f.Close() if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot stat %q: %w", snapshotPath, err) } if !fi.IsDir() { return nil, fmt.Errorf("snapshot %q must be a directory", snapshotPath) } fs := &fslocal.FS{ Dir: snapshotPath, MaxBytesPerSecond: maxBytesPerSecond.N, } if err := fs.Init(); err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot initialize fs: %w", err) } return fs, nil } func newDstFS() (common.RemoteFS, error) { fs, err := actions.NewRemoteFS(*dst) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot parse `-dst`=%q: %w", *dst, err) } return fs, nil } func newOriginFS() (common.RemoteFS, error) { if len(*origin) == 0 { return nil, nil } fs, err := actions.NewRemoteFS(*origin) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot parse `-origin`=%q: %w", *origin, err) } return fs, nil }