VictoriaMetrics/apptest/tests/key_concepts_test.go
cuiweiyuan 56f98e74f5
chore: fix function name in comment (#7926)
### Describe Your Changes

 fix function name in comment

### Checklist

The following checks are **mandatory**:

- [ ] My change adheres [VictoriaMetrics contributing
guidelines](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/contributing/).

Signed-off-by: cuiweiyuan <cuiweiyuan@aliyun.com>
(cherry picked from commit d064e14933)
2025-01-10 16:50:32 +04:00

369 lines
14 KiB
Go
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

package tests
import (
"testing"
"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp"
"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp/cmpopts"
at "github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/apptest"
)
// Data used in examples in
// https://docs.victoriametrics.com/keyconcepts/#instant-query and
// https://docs.victoriametrics.com/keyconcepts/#range-query
var docData = []string{
"foo_bar 1.00 1652169600000", // 2022-05-10T08:00:00Z
"foo_bar 2.00 1652169660000", // 2022-05-10T08:01:00Z
"foo_bar 3.00 1652169720000", // 2022-05-10T08:02:00Z
"foo_bar 5.00 1652169840000", // 2022-05-10T08:04:00Z, one point missed
"foo_bar 5.50 1652169960000", // 2022-05-10T08:06:00Z, one point missed
"foo_bar 5.50 1652170020000", // 2022-05-10T08:07:00Z
"foo_bar 4.00 1652170080000", // 2022-05-10T08:08:00Z
"foo_bar 3.50 1652170260000", // 2022-05-10T08:11:00Z, two points missed
"foo_bar 3.25 1652170320000", // 2022-05-10T08:12:00Z
"foo_bar 3.00 1652170380000", // 2022-05-10T08:13:00Z
"foo_bar 2.00 1652170440000", // 2022-05-10T08:14:00Z
"foo_bar 1.00 1652170500000", // 2022-05-10T08:15:00Z
"foo_bar 4.00 1652170560000", // 2022-05-10T08:16:00Z
}
// TestSingleKeyConceptsQuery verifies cases from https://docs.victoriametrics.com/keyconcepts/#query-data
// for vm-single.
func TestSingleKeyConceptsQuery(t *testing.T) {
tc := at.NewTestCase(t)
defer tc.Stop()
sut := tc.MustStartDefaultVmsingle()
testKeyConceptsQueryData(t, sut)
}
// TestClusterKeyConceptsQueryData verifies cases from https://docs.victoriametrics.com/keyconcepts/#query-data
// for vm-cluster.
func TestClusterKeyConceptsQueryData(t *testing.T) {
tc := at.NewTestCase(t)
defer tc.Stop()
sut := tc.MustStartDefaultCluster()
testKeyConceptsQueryData(t, sut)
}
// testKeyConceptsQueryData verifies cases from https://docs.victoriametrics.com/keyconcepts/#query-data
func testKeyConceptsQueryData(t *testing.T, sut at.PrometheusWriteQuerier) {
// Insert example data from documentation.
sut.PrometheusAPIV1ImportPrometheus(t, docData, at.QueryOpts{})
sut.ForceFlush(t)
testInstantQuery(t, sut)
testRangeQuery(t, sut)
testRangeQueryIsEquivalentToManyInstantQueries(t, sut)
}
// testInstantQuery verifies the statements made in the `Instant query` section
// of the VictoriaMetrics documentation. See:
// https://docs.victoriametrics.com/keyconcepts/#instant-query
func testInstantQuery(t *testing.T, q at.PrometheusQuerier) {
// Get the value of the foo_bar time series at 2022-05-10T08:03:00Z with the
// step of 5m and timeout 5s. There is no sample at exactly this timestamp.
// Therefore, VictoriaMetrics will search for the nearest sample within the
// [time-5m..time] interval.
got := q.PrometheusAPIV1Query(t, "foo_bar", at.QueryOpts{Time: "2022-05-10T08:03:00.000Z", Step: "5m"})
want := at.NewPrometheusAPIV1QueryResponse(t, `{"data":{"result":[{"metric":{"__name__":"foo_bar"},"value":[1652169780,"3"]}]}}`)
opt := cmpopts.IgnoreFields(at.PrometheusAPIV1QueryResponse{}, "Status", "Data.ResultType")
if diff := cmp.Diff(want, got, opt); diff != "" {
t.Errorf("unexpected response (-want, +got):\n%s", diff)
}
// Get the value of the foo_bar time series at 2022-05-10T08:18:00Z with the
// step of 1m and timeout 5s. There is no sample at this timestamp.
// Therefore, VictoriaMetrics will search for the nearest sample within the
// [time-1m..time] interval. Since the nearest sample is 2m away and the
// step is 1m, then the VictoriaMetrics must return empty response.
got = q.PrometheusAPIV1Query(t, "foo_bar", at.QueryOpts{Time: "2022-05-10T08:18:00.000Z", Step: "1m"})
if len(got.Data.Result) > 0 {
t.Errorf("unexpected response: got non-empty result, want empty result:\n%v", got)
}
}
// testRangeQuery verifies the statements made in the `Range query` section of
// the VictoriaMetrics documentation. See:
// https://docs.victoriametrics.com/keyconcepts/#range-query
func testRangeQuery(t *testing.T, q at.PrometheusQuerier) {
f := func(start, end, step string, wantSamples []*at.Sample) {
t.Helper()
got := q.PrometheusAPIV1QueryRange(t, "foo_bar", at.QueryOpts{Start: start, End: end, Step: step})
want := at.NewPrometheusAPIV1QueryResponse(t, `{"data": {"result": [{"metric": {"__name__": "foo_bar"}, "values": []}]}}`)
want.Data.Result[0].Samples = wantSamples
opt := cmpopts.IgnoreFields(at.PrometheusAPIV1QueryResponse{}, "Status", "Data.ResultType")
if diff := cmp.Diff(want, got, opt); diff != "" {
t.Errorf("unexpected response (-want, +got):\n%s", diff)
}
}
// Verify the statement that the query result for
// [2022-05-10T07:59:00Z..2022-05-10T08:17:00Z] time range and 1m step will
// contain 17 points.
f("2022-05-10T07:59:00.000Z", "2022-05-10T08:17:00.000Z", "1m", []*at.Sample{
// Sample for 2022-05-10T07:59:00Z is missing because the time series has
// samples only starting from 8:00.
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:00:00Z", 1),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:01:00Z", 2),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:02:00Z", 3),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:03:00Z", 3),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:04:00Z", 5),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:05:00Z", 5),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:06:00Z", 5.5),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:07:00Z", 5.5),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:08:00Z", 4),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:09:00Z", 4),
// Sample for 2022-05-10T08:10:00Z is missing because there is no sample
// within the [8:10 - 1m .. 8:10] interval.
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:11:00Z", 3.5),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:12:00Z", 3.25),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:13:00Z", 3),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:14:00Z", 2),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:15:00Z", 1),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:16:00Z", 4),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:17:00Z", 4),
})
// Verify the statement that a query is executed at start, start+step,
// start+2*step, …, step+N*step timestamps, where N is the whole number
// of steps that fit between start and end.
f("2022-05-10T08:00:01.000Z", "2022-05-10T08:02:00.000Z", "1m", []*at.Sample{
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:00:01Z", 1),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:01:01Z", 2),
})
// Verify the statement that a query is executed at start, start+step,
// start+2*step, …, end timestamps, when end = start + N*step.
f("2022-05-10T08:00:00.000Z", "2022-05-10T08:02:00.000Z", "1m", []*at.Sample{
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:00:00Z", 1),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:01:00Z", 2),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:02:00Z", 3),
})
// If the step isnt set, then it defaults to 5m (5 minutes).
f("2022-05-10T07:59:00.000Z", "2022-05-10T08:17:00.000Z", "", []*at.Sample{
// Sample for 2022-05-10T07:59:00Z is missing because the time series has
// samples only starting from 8:00.
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:04:00Z", 5),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:09:00Z", 4),
at.NewSample(t, "2022-05-10T08:14:00Z", 2),
})
}
// testRangeQueryIsEquivalentToManyInstantQueries verifies the statement made in
// the `Range query` section of the VictoriaMetrics documentation that a range
// query is actually an instant query executed 1 + (start-end)/step times on the
// time range from start to end. The only difference is that instant queries
// will not procude ephemeral points.
//
// See: https://docs.victoriametrics.com/keyconcepts/#range-query
func testRangeQueryIsEquivalentToManyInstantQueries(t *testing.T, q at.PrometheusQuerier) {
f := func(timestamp string, want *at.Sample) {
t.Helper()
gotInstant := q.PrometheusAPIV1Query(t, "foo_bar", at.QueryOpts{Time: timestamp, Step: "1m"})
if want == nil {
if got, want := len(gotInstant.Data.Result), 0; got != want {
t.Errorf("unexpected instant result size: got %d, want %d", got, want)
}
} else {
got := gotInstant.Data.Result[0].Sample
if diff := cmp.Diff(want, got); diff != "" {
t.Errorf("unexpected instant sample (-want, +got):\n%s", diff)
}
}
}
rangeRes := q.PrometheusAPIV1QueryRange(t, "foo_bar", at.QueryOpts{
Start: "2022-05-10T07:59:00.000Z",
End: "2022-05-10T08:17:00.000Z",
Step: "1m",
})
rangeSamples := rangeRes.Data.Result[0].Samples
f("2022-05-10T07:59:00.000Z", nil)
f("2022-05-10T08:00:00.000Z", rangeSamples[0])
f("2022-05-10T08:01:00.000Z", rangeSamples[1])
f("2022-05-10T08:02:00.000Z", rangeSamples[2])
f("2022-05-10T08:03:00.000Z", nil)
f("2022-05-10T08:04:00.000Z", rangeSamples[4])
f("2022-05-10T08:05:00.000Z", nil)
f("2022-05-10T08:06:00.000Z", rangeSamples[6])
f("2022-05-10T08:07:00.000Z", rangeSamples[7])
f("2022-05-10T08:08:00.000Z", rangeSamples[8])
f("2022-05-10T08:09:00.000Z", nil)
f("2022-05-10T08:10:00.000Z", nil)
f("2022-05-10T08:11:00.000Z", rangeSamples[10])
f("2022-05-10T08:12:00.000Z", rangeSamples[11])
f("2022-05-10T08:13:00.000Z", rangeSamples[12])
f("2022-05-10T08:14:00.000Z", rangeSamples[13])
f("2022-05-10T08:15:00.000Z", rangeSamples[14])
f("2022-05-10T08:16:00.000Z", rangeSamples[15])
f("2022-05-10T08:17:00.000Z", nil)
}
func TestSingleMillisecondPrecisionInInstantQueries(t *testing.T) {
tc := at.NewTestCase(t)
defer tc.Stop()
sut := tc.MustStartDefaultVmsingle()
testMillisecondPrecisionInInstantQueries(tc, sut)
}
func TestClusterMillisecondPrecisionInInstantQueries(t *testing.T) {
tc := at.NewTestCase(t)
defer tc.Stop()
sut := tc.MustStartDefaultCluster()
testMillisecondPrecisionInInstantQueries(tc, sut)
}
func testMillisecondPrecisionInInstantQueries(tc *at.TestCase, sut at.PrometheusWriteQuerier) {
t := tc.T()
type opts struct {
query string
qtime string
step string
wantMetric map[string]string
wantSample *at.Sample
wantSamples []*at.Sample
}
f := func(sut at.PrometheusQuerier, opts *opts) {
t.Helper()
wantResult := []*at.QueryResult{}
if opts.wantMetric != nil && (opts.wantSample != nil || len(opts.wantSamples) > 0) {
wantResult = append(wantResult, &at.QueryResult{
Metric: opts.wantMetric,
Sample: opts.wantSample,
Samples: opts.wantSamples,
})
}
tc.Assert(&at.AssertOptions{
Msg: "unexpected /api/v1/query response",
Got: func() any {
return sut.PrometheusAPIV1Query(t, opts.query, at.QueryOpts{
Time: opts.qtime,
Step: opts.step,
})
},
Want: &at.PrometheusAPIV1QueryResponse{Data: &at.QueryData{Result: wantResult}},
CmpOpts: []cmp.Option{
cmpopts.IgnoreFields(at.PrometheusAPIV1QueryResponse{}, "Status", "Data.ResultType"),
},
})
}
sut.PrometheusAPIV1ImportPrometheus(t, []string{
`series1{label="foo"} 10 1707123456700`, // 2024-02-05T08:57:36.700Z
`series1{label="foo"} 20 1707123456800`, // 2024-02-05T08:57:36.800Z
}, at.QueryOpts{})
sut.ForceFlush(t)
// Verify that both points were created correctly. Fetch both points by
// passing a duration into the instant query: the difference between the two
// timestamps, plus 1ms (to include both points), so 101ms:
f(sut, &opts{
query: "series1[101ms]",
qtime: "1707123456800", // 2024-02-05T08:57:36.800Z
wantMetric: map[string]string{"__name__": "series1", "label": "foo"},
wantSamples: []*at.Sample{
{Timestamp: 1707123456700, Value: 10},
{Timestamp: 1707123456800, Value: 20},
},
})
// Search the first point at its own timestamp with step 1ms.
f(sut, &opts{
query: "series1",
qtime: "1707123456700", // 2024-02-05T08:57:36.700Z
step: "1ms",
wantMetric: map[string]string{"__name__": "series1", "label": "foo"},
wantSample: &at.Sample{Timestamp: 1707123456700, Value: 10},
})
// Search the first point at 1ms past its own timestamp.
// Expect empty result because the search interval (qtime-step, qtime]
// excludes the timestamp of the first point.
f(sut, &opts{
query: "series1",
qtime: "1707123456701", // 2024-02-05T08:57:36.701Z
step: "1ms",
})
// Fetch the last point at its timestamp with step 1ms.
f(sut, &opts{
query: "series1",
qtime: "1707123456800", // 2024-02-05T08:57:36.800Z
step: "1ms",
wantMetric: map[string]string{"__name__": "series1", "label": "foo"},
wantSample: &at.Sample{Timestamp: 1707123456800, Value: 20},
})
// Fetch the last point at its timestamp with step 1ms.
// Expect empty result because the search interval (qtime-step, qtime]
// excludes the timestamp of the first point.
f(sut, &opts{
query: "series1",
qtime: "1707123456801", // 2024-02-05T08:57:36.801Z
step: "1ms",
// wantMetric: map[string]string{"__name__": "series1", "label": "foo"},
// wantSample: &at.Sample{Timestamp: 1707123456801, Value: 20},
})
// Insert samples with different dates. The difference in ms between the two
// timestamps is 4236579304.
sut.PrometheusAPIV1ImportPrometheus(t, []string{
`series2{label="foo"} 10 1638564958042`, // 2021-12-03T20:55:58.042Z
`series2{label="foo"} 20 1642801537346`, // 2022-01-21T21:45:37.346Z
}, at.QueryOpts{})
sut.ForceFlush(t)
// Both Prometheus and VictoriaMetrics exclude the leftmost millisecond,
// thus the following queries must return only one sample.
f(sut, &opts{
query: "series2[4236579304ms]",
qtime: "1642801537346",
step: "1ms",
wantMetric: map[string]string{"__name__": "series2", "label": "foo"},
wantSamples: []*at.Sample{
{Timestamp: 1642801537346, Value: 20},
},
})
f(sut, &opts{
query: "count_over_time(series2[4236579304ms])",
qtime: "1642801537346", // 2022-01-21T21:45:37.346Z
step: "1ms",
wantMetric: map[string]string{"label": "foo"},
wantSample: &at.Sample{Timestamp: 1642801537346, Value: 1},
})
// Adding 1ms to the duration (4236579305ms) causes queries to return 2
// samples.
f(sut, &opts{
query: "series2[4236579305ms]",
qtime: "1642801537346",
step: "1ms",
wantMetric: map[string]string{"__name__": "series2", "label": "foo"},
wantSamples: []*at.Sample{
{Timestamp: 1638564958042, Value: 10}, // 2021-12-03T20:55:58.042Z
{Timestamp: 1642801537346, Value: 20},
},
})
f(sut, &opts{
query: "count_over_time(series2[4236579305ms])",
qtime: "1642801537346", // 2022-01-21T21:45:37.346Z
step: "1ms",
wantMetric: map[string]string{"label": "foo"},
wantSample: &at.Sample{Timestamp: 1642801537346, Value: 2},
})
}