VictoriaMetrics/lib/bytesutil/bytebuffer.go
Roman Khavronenko f28f496a9d
lib/bytesutil: smooth buffer growth rate (#6761)
Before, buffer growth was always x2 of its size, which could lead to
excessive memory usage when processing big amount of data.
For example, scraping a target with hundreds of MBs in response could
result into hih memory spikes in vmagent because buffer has to double
its size to fit the response. See
https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/6759

The change smoothes out the growth rate, trading higher allocation rate
for lower mem usage at certain conditions.

---------

Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
2024-08-07 16:49:43 +02:00

145 lines
3.4 KiB
Go

package bytesutil
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"sync"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/filestream"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/fs"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/logger"
"github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/lib/slicesutil"
)
var (
// Verify ByteBuffer implements the given interfaces.
_ io.Writer = &ByteBuffer{}
_ fs.MustReadAtCloser = &ByteBuffer{}
_ io.ReaderFrom = &ByteBuffer{}
// Verify reader implement filestream.ReadCloser interface.
_ filestream.ReadCloser = &reader{}
)
// ByteBuffer implements a simple byte buffer.
type ByteBuffer struct {
// B is the underlying byte slice.
B []byte
}
// Path returns an unique id for bb.
func (bb *ByteBuffer) Path() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("ByteBuffer/%p/mem", bb)
}
// Reset resets bb.
func (bb *ByteBuffer) Reset() {
bb.B = bb.B[:0]
}
// Write appends p to bb.
func (bb *ByteBuffer) Write(p []byte) (int, error) {
bb.B = append(bb.B, p...)
return len(p), nil
}
// MustReadAt reads len(p) bytes starting from the given offset.
func (bb *ByteBuffer) MustReadAt(p []byte, offset int64) {
if offset < 0 {
logger.Panicf("BUG: cannot read at negative offset=%d", offset)
}
if offset > int64(len(bb.B)) {
logger.Panicf("BUG: too big offset=%d; cannot exceed len(bb.B)=%d", offset, len(bb.B))
}
if n := copy(p, bb.B[offset:]); n < len(p) {
logger.Panicf("BUG: EOF occurred after reading %d bytes out of %d bytes at offset %d", n, len(p), offset)
}
}
// ReadFrom reads all the data from r to bb until EOF.
func (bb *ByteBuffer) ReadFrom(r io.Reader) (int64, error) {
b := bb.B
bLen := len(b)
b = ResizeWithCopyMayOverallocate(b, 4*1024)
b = b[:cap(b)]
offset := bLen
for {
if free := len(b) - offset; free < offset {
// grow slice by 30% similar to how Go does this
// https://go.googlesource.com/go/+/2dda92ff6f9f07eeb110ecbf0fc2d7a0ddd27f9d
// higher growth rates could consume excessive memory when reading big amounts of data.
n := 1.3 * float64(len(b))
b = slicesutil.SetLength(b, int(n))
}
n, err := r.Read(b[offset:])
offset += n
if err != nil {
bb.B = b[:offset]
if err == io.EOF {
err = nil
}
return int64(offset - bLen), err
}
}
}
// MustClose closes bb for subsequent re-use.
func (bb *ByteBuffer) MustClose() {
// Do nothing, since certain code rely on bb reading after MustClose call.
}
// NewReader returns new reader for the given bb.
func (bb *ByteBuffer) NewReader() filestream.ReadCloser {
return &reader{
bb: bb,
}
}
type reader struct {
bb *ByteBuffer
// readOffset is the offset in bb.B for read.
readOffset int
}
// Path returns an unique id for the underlying ByteBuffer.
func (r *reader) Path() string {
return r.bb.Path()
}
// Read reads up to len(p) bytes from bb.
func (r *reader) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
var err error
n := copy(p, r.bb.B[r.readOffset:])
if n < len(p) {
err = io.EOF
}
r.readOffset += n
return n, err
}
// MustClose closes bb for subsequent re-use.
func (r *reader) MustClose() {
r.bb = nil
r.readOffset = 0
}
// ByteBufferPool is a pool of ByteBuffers.
type ByteBufferPool struct {
p sync.Pool
}
// Get obtains a ByteBuffer from bbp.
func (bbp *ByteBufferPool) Get() *ByteBuffer {
bbv := bbp.p.Get()
if bbv == nil {
return &ByteBuffer{}
}
return bbv.(*ByteBuffer)
}
// Put puts bb into bbp.
func (bbp *ByteBufferPool) Put(bb *ByteBuffer) {
bb.Reset()
bbp.p.Put(bb)
}