blah2/lib/asio-1.26.0/asio/experimental/impl/parallel_group.hpp
2023-05-04 20:55:37 +09:30

792 lines
26 KiB
C++

//
// experimental/impl/parallel_group.hpp
// ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
//
// Copyright (c) 2003-2022 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//
#ifndef ASIO_IMPL_EXPERIMENTAL_PARALLEL_GROUP_HPP
#define ASIO_IMPL_EXPERIMENTAL_PARALLEL_GROUP_HPP
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
# pragma once
#endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
#include "asio/detail/config.hpp"
#include <atomic>
#include <deque>
#include <memory>
#include <new>
#include <tuple>
#include "asio/associated_cancellation_slot.hpp"
#include "asio/detail/recycling_allocator.hpp"
#include "asio/detail/type_traits.hpp"
#include "asio/dispatch.hpp"
#include "asio/detail/push_options.hpp"
namespace asio {
namespace experimental {
namespace detail {
// Stores the result from an individual asynchronous operation.
template <typename T, typename = void>
struct parallel_group_op_result
{
public:
parallel_group_op_result()
: has_value_(false)
{
}
parallel_group_op_result(parallel_group_op_result&& other)
: has_value_(other.has_value_)
{
if (has_value_)
new (&u_.value_) T(std::move(other.get()));
}
~parallel_group_op_result()
{
if (has_value_)
u_.value_.~T();
}
T& get() noexcept
{
return u_.value_;
}
template <typename... Args>
void emplace(Args&&... args)
{
new (&u_.value_) T(std::forward<Args>(args)...);
has_value_ = true;
}
private:
union u
{
u() {}
~u() {}
char c_;
T value_;
} u_;
bool has_value_;
};
// Proxy completion handler for the group of parallel operatations. Unpacks and
// concatenates the individual operations' results, and invokes the user's
// completion handler.
template <typename Handler, typename... Ops>
struct parallel_group_completion_handler
{
typedef typename decay<
typename prefer_result<
typename associated_executor<Handler>::type,
execution::outstanding_work_t::tracked_t
>::type
>::type executor_type;
parallel_group_completion_handler(Handler&& h)
: handler_(std::move(h)),
executor_(
asio::prefer(
asio::get_associated_executor(handler_),
execution::outstanding_work.tracked))
{
}
executor_type get_executor() const noexcept
{
return executor_;
}
void operator()()
{
this->invoke(asio::detail::make_index_sequence<sizeof...(Ops)>());
}
template <std::size_t... I>
void invoke(asio::detail::index_sequence<I...>)
{
this->invoke(std::tuple_cat(std::move(std::get<I>(args_).get())...));
}
template <typename... Args>
void invoke(std::tuple<Args...>&& args)
{
this->invoke(std::move(args),
asio::detail::index_sequence_for<Args...>());
}
template <typename... Args, std::size_t... I>
void invoke(std::tuple<Args...>&& args,
asio::detail::index_sequence<I...>)
{
std::move(handler_)(completion_order_, std::move(std::get<I>(args))...);
}
Handler handler_;
executor_type executor_;
std::array<std::size_t, sizeof...(Ops)> completion_order_{};
std::tuple<
parallel_group_op_result<
typename parallel_op_signature_as_tuple<
typename completion_signature_of<Ops>::type
>::type
>...
> args_{};
};
// Shared state for the parallel group.
template <typename Condition, typename Handler, typename... Ops>
struct parallel_group_state
{
parallel_group_state(Condition&& c, Handler&& h)
: cancellation_condition_(std::move(c)),
handler_(std::move(h))
{
}
// The number of operations that have completed so far. Used to determine the
// order of completion.
std::atomic<unsigned int> completed_{0};
// The non-none cancellation type that resulted from a cancellation condition.
// Stored here for use by the group's initiating function.
std::atomic<cancellation_type_t> cancel_type_{cancellation_type::none};
// The number of cancellations that have been requested, either on completion
// of the operations within the group, or via the cancellation slot for the
// group operation. Initially set to the number of operations to prevent
// cancellation signals from being emitted until after all of the group's
// operations' initiating functions have completed.
std::atomic<unsigned int> cancellations_requested_{sizeof...(Ops)};
// The number of operations that are yet to complete. Used to determine when
// it is safe to invoke the user's completion handler.
std::atomic<unsigned int> outstanding_{sizeof...(Ops)};
// The cancellation signals for each operation in the group.
asio::cancellation_signal cancellation_signals_[sizeof...(Ops)];
// The cancellation condition is used to determine whether the results from an
// individual operation warrant a cancellation request for the whole group.
Condition cancellation_condition_;
// The proxy handler to be invoked once all operations in the group complete.
parallel_group_completion_handler<Handler, Ops...> handler_;
};
// Handler for an individual operation within the parallel group.
template <std::size_t I, typename Condition, typename Handler, typename... Ops>
struct parallel_group_op_handler
{
typedef asio::cancellation_slot cancellation_slot_type;
parallel_group_op_handler(
std::shared_ptr<parallel_group_state<Condition, Handler, Ops...> > state)
: state_(std::move(state))
{
}
cancellation_slot_type get_cancellation_slot() const noexcept
{
return state_->cancellation_signals_[I].slot();
}
template <typename... Args>
void operator()(Args... args)
{
// Capture this operation into the completion order.
state_->handler_.completion_order_[state_->completed_++] = I;
// Determine whether the results of this operation require cancellation of
// the whole group.
cancellation_type_t cancel_type = state_->cancellation_condition_(args...);
// Capture the result of the operation into the proxy completion handler.
std::get<I>(state_->handler_.args_).emplace(std::move(args)...);
if (cancel_type != cancellation_type::none)
{
// Save the type for potential use by the group's initiating function.
state_->cancel_type_ = cancel_type;
// If we are the first operation to request cancellation, emit a signal
// for each operation in the group.
if (state_->cancellations_requested_++ == 0)
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < sizeof...(Ops); ++i)
if (i != I)
state_->cancellation_signals_[i].emit(cancel_type);
}
// If this is the last outstanding operation, invoke the user's handler.
if (--state_->outstanding_ == 0)
asio::dispatch(std::move(state_->handler_));
}
std::shared_ptr<parallel_group_state<Condition, Handler, Ops...> > state_;
};
// Handler for an individual operation within the parallel group that has an
// explicitly specified executor.
template <typename Executor, std::size_t I,
typename Condition, typename Handler, typename... Ops>
struct parallel_group_op_handler_with_executor :
parallel_group_op_handler<I, Condition, Handler, Ops...>
{
typedef parallel_group_op_handler<I, Condition, Handler, Ops...> base_type;
typedef asio::cancellation_slot cancellation_slot_type;
typedef Executor executor_type;
parallel_group_op_handler_with_executor(
std::shared_ptr<parallel_group_state<Condition, Handler, Ops...> > state,
executor_type ex)
: parallel_group_op_handler<I, Condition, Handler, Ops...>(std::move(state))
{
cancel_proxy_ =
&this->state_->cancellation_signals_[I].slot().template
emplace<cancel_proxy>(this->state_, std::move(ex));
}
cancellation_slot_type get_cancellation_slot() const noexcept
{
return cancel_proxy_->signal_.slot();
}
executor_type get_executor() const noexcept
{
return cancel_proxy_->executor_;
}
// Proxy handler that forwards the emitted signal to the correct executor.
struct cancel_proxy
{
cancel_proxy(
std::shared_ptr<parallel_group_state<
Condition, Handler, Ops...> > state,
executor_type ex)
: state_(std::move(state)),
executor_(std::move(ex))
{
}
void operator()(cancellation_type_t type)
{
if (auto state = state_.lock())
{
asio::cancellation_signal* sig = &signal_;
asio::dispatch(executor_,
[state, sig, type]{ sig->emit(type); });
}
}
std::weak_ptr<parallel_group_state<Condition, Handler, Ops...> > state_;
asio::cancellation_signal signal_;
executor_type executor_;
};
cancel_proxy* cancel_proxy_;
};
// Helper to launch an operation using the correct executor, if any.
template <std::size_t I, typename Op, typename = void>
struct parallel_group_op_launcher
{
template <typename Condition, typename Handler, typename... Ops>
static void launch(Op& op,
const std::shared_ptr<parallel_group_state<
Condition, Handler, Ops...> >& state)
{
typedef typename associated_executor<Op>::type ex_type;
ex_type ex = asio::get_associated_executor(op);
std::move(op)(
parallel_group_op_handler_with_executor<ex_type, I,
Condition, Handler, Ops...>(state, std::move(ex)));
}
};
// Specialised launcher for operations that specify no executor.
template <std::size_t I, typename Op>
struct parallel_group_op_launcher<I, Op,
typename enable_if<
is_same<
typename associated_executor<
Op>::asio_associated_executor_is_unspecialised,
void
>::value
>::type>
{
template <typename Condition, typename Handler, typename... Ops>
static void launch(Op& op,
const std::shared_ptr<parallel_group_state<
Condition, Handler, Ops...> >& state)
{
std::move(op)(
parallel_group_op_handler<I, Condition, Handler, Ops...>(state));
}
};
template <typename Condition, typename Handler, typename... Ops>
struct parallel_group_cancellation_handler
{
parallel_group_cancellation_handler(
std::shared_ptr<parallel_group_state<Condition, Handler, Ops...> > state)
: state_(std::move(state))
{
}
void operator()(cancellation_type_t cancel_type)
{
// If we are the first place to request cancellation, i.e. no operation has
// yet completed and requested cancellation, emit a signal for each
// operation in the group.
if (cancel_type != cancellation_type::none)
if (auto state = state_.lock())
if (state->cancellations_requested_++ == 0)
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < sizeof...(Ops); ++i)
state->cancellation_signals_[i].emit(cancel_type);
}
std::weak_ptr<parallel_group_state<Condition, Handler, Ops...> > state_;
};
template <typename Condition, typename Handler,
typename... Ops, std::size_t... I>
void parallel_group_launch(Condition cancellation_condition, Handler handler,
std::tuple<Ops...>& ops, asio::detail::index_sequence<I...>)
{
// Get the user's completion handler's cancellation slot, so that we can allow
// cancellation of the entire group.
typename associated_cancellation_slot<Handler>::type slot
= asio::get_associated_cancellation_slot(handler);
// Create the shared state for the operation.
typedef parallel_group_state<Condition, Handler, Ops...> state_type;
std::shared_ptr<state_type> state = std::allocate_shared<state_type>(
asio::detail::recycling_allocator<state_type,
asio::detail::thread_info_base::parallel_group_tag>(),
std::move(cancellation_condition), std::move(handler));
// Initiate each individual operation in the group.
int fold[] = { 0,
( parallel_group_op_launcher<I, Ops>::launch(std::get<I>(ops), state),
0 )...
};
(void)fold;
// Check if any of the operations has already requested cancellation, and if
// so, emit a signal for each operation in the group.
if ((state->cancellations_requested_ -= sizeof...(Ops)) > 0)
for (auto& signal : state->cancellation_signals_)
signal.emit(state->cancel_type_);
// Register a handler with the user's completion handler's cancellation slot.
if (slot.is_connected())
slot.template emplace<
parallel_group_cancellation_handler<
Condition, Handler, Ops...> >(state);
}
// Proxy completion handler for the ranged group of parallel operatations.
// Unpacks and recombines the individual operations' results, and invokes the
// user's completion handler.
template <typename Handler, typename Op, typename Allocator>
struct ranged_parallel_group_completion_handler
{
typedef typename decay<
typename prefer_result<
typename associated_executor<Handler>::type,
execution::outstanding_work_t::tracked_t
>::type
>::type executor_type;
typedef typename parallel_op_signature_as_tuple<
typename completion_signature_of<Op>::type
>::type op_tuple_type;
typedef parallel_group_op_result<op_tuple_type> op_result_type;
ranged_parallel_group_completion_handler(Handler&& h,
std::size_t size, const Allocator& allocator)
: handler_(std::move(h)),
executor_(
asio::prefer(
asio::get_associated_executor(handler_),
execution::outstanding_work.tracked)),
allocator_(allocator),
completion_order_(size, 0,
ASIO_REBIND_ALLOC(Allocator, std::size_t)(allocator)),
args_(ASIO_REBIND_ALLOC(Allocator, op_result_type)(allocator))
{
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i)
args_.emplace_back();
}
executor_type get_executor() const noexcept
{
return executor_;
}
void operator()()
{
this->invoke(
asio::detail::make_index_sequence<
std::tuple_size<op_tuple_type>::value>());
}
template <std::size_t... I>
void invoke(asio::detail::index_sequence<I...>)
{
typedef typename parallel_op_signature_as_tuple<
typename ranged_parallel_group_signature<
typename completion_signature_of<Op>::type,
Allocator
>::raw_type
>::type vectors_type;
// Construct all result vectors using the supplied allocator.
vectors_type vectors{
typename std::tuple_element<I, vectors_type>::type(
ASIO_REBIND_ALLOC(Allocator, int)(allocator_))...};
// Reserve sufficient space in each of the result vectors.
int reserve_fold[] = { 0,
( std::get<I>(vectors).reserve(completion_order_.size()),
0 )...
};
(void)reserve_fold;
// Copy the results from all operations into the result vectors.
for (std::size_t idx = 0; idx < completion_order_.size(); ++idx)
{
int pushback_fold[] = { 0,
( std::get<I>(vectors).push_back(
std::move(std::get<I>(args_[idx].get()))),
0 )...
};
(void)pushback_fold;
}
std::move(handler_)(completion_order_, std::move(std::get<I>(vectors))...);
}
Handler handler_;
executor_type executor_;
Allocator allocator_;
std::vector<std::size_t,
ASIO_REBIND_ALLOC(Allocator, std::size_t)> completion_order_;
std::deque<op_result_type,
ASIO_REBIND_ALLOC(Allocator, op_result_type)> args_;
};
// Shared state for the parallel group.
template <typename Condition, typename Handler, typename Op, typename Allocator>
struct ranged_parallel_group_state
{
ranged_parallel_group_state(Condition&& c, Handler&& h,
std::size_t size, const Allocator& allocator)
: cancellations_requested_(size),
outstanding_(size),
cancellation_signals_(
ASIO_REBIND_ALLOC(Allocator,
asio::cancellation_signal)(allocator)),
cancellation_condition_(std::move(c)),
handler_(std::move(h), size, allocator)
{
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i)
cancellation_signals_.emplace_back();
}
// The number of operations that have completed so far. Used to determine the
// order of completion.
std::atomic<unsigned int> completed_{0};
// The non-none cancellation type that resulted from a cancellation condition.
// Stored here for use by the group's initiating function.
std::atomic<cancellation_type_t> cancel_type_{cancellation_type::none};
// The number of cancellations that have been requested, either on completion
// of the operations within the group, or via the cancellation slot for the
// group operation. Initially set to the number of operations to prevent
// cancellation signals from being emitted until after all of the group's
// operations' initiating functions have completed.
std::atomic<unsigned int> cancellations_requested_;
// The number of operations that are yet to complete. Used to determine when
// it is safe to invoke the user's completion handler.
std::atomic<unsigned int> outstanding_;
// The cancellation signals for each operation in the group.
std::deque<asio::cancellation_signal,
ASIO_REBIND_ALLOC(Allocator, asio::cancellation_signal)>
cancellation_signals_;
// The cancellation condition is used to determine whether the results from an
// individual operation warrant a cancellation request for the whole group.
Condition cancellation_condition_;
// The proxy handler to be invoked once all operations in the group complete.
ranged_parallel_group_completion_handler<Handler, Op, Allocator> handler_;
};
// Handler for an individual operation within the parallel group.
template <typename Condition, typename Handler, typename Op, typename Allocator>
struct ranged_parallel_group_op_handler
{
typedef asio::cancellation_slot cancellation_slot_type;
ranged_parallel_group_op_handler(
std::shared_ptr<ranged_parallel_group_state<
Condition, Handler, Op, Allocator> > state,
std::size_t idx)
: state_(std::move(state)),
idx_(idx)
{
}
cancellation_slot_type get_cancellation_slot() const noexcept
{
return state_->cancellation_signals_[idx_].slot();
}
template <typename... Args>
void operator()(Args... args)
{
// Capture this operation into the completion order.
state_->handler_.completion_order_[state_->completed_++] = idx_;
// Determine whether the results of this operation require cancellation of
// the whole group.
cancellation_type_t cancel_type = state_->cancellation_condition_(args...);
// Capture the result of the operation into the proxy completion handler.
state_->handler_.args_[idx_].emplace(std::move(args)...);
if (cancel_type != cancellation_type::none)
{
// Save the type for potential use by the group's initiating function.
state_->cancel_type_ = cancel_type;
// If we are the first operation to request cancellation, emit a signal
// for each operation in the group.
if (state_->cancellations_requested_++ == 0)
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < state_->cancellation_signals_.size(); ++i)
if (i != idx_)
state_->cancellation_signals_[i].emit(cancel_type);
}
// If this is the last outstanding operation, invoke the user's handler.
if (--state_->outstanding_ == 0)
asio::dispatch(std::move(state_->handler_));
}
std::shared_ptr<ranged_parallel_group_state<
Condition, Handler, Op, Allocator> > state_;
std::size_t idx_;
};
// Handler for an individual operation within the parallel group that has an
// explicitly specified executor.
template <typename Executor, typename Condition,
typename Handler, typename Op, typename Allocator>
struct ranged_parallel_group_op_handler_with_executor :
ranged_parallel_group_op_handler<Condition, Handler, Op, Allocator>
{
typedef ranged_parallel_group_op_handler<
Condition, Handler, Op, Allocator> base_type;
typedef asio::cancellation_slot cancellation_slot_type;
typedef Executor executor_type;
ranged_parallel_group_op_handler_with_executor(
std::shared_ptr<ranged_parallel_group_state<
Condition, Handler, Op, Allocator> > state,
executor_type ex, std::size_t idx)
: ranged_parallel_group_op_handler<Condition, Handler, Op, Allocator>(
std::move(state), idx)
{
cancel_proxy_ =
&this->state_->cancellation_signals_[idx].slot().template
emplace<cancel_proxy>(this->state_, std::move(ex));
}
cancellation_slot_type get_cancellation_slot() const noexcept
{
return cancel_proxy_->signal_.slot();
}
executor_type get_executor() const noexcept
{
return cancel_proxy_->executor_;
}
// Proxy handler that forwards the emitted signal to the correct executor.
struct cancel_proxy
{
cancel_proxy(
std::shared_ptr<ranged_parallel_group_state<
Condition, Handler, Op, Allocator> > state,
executor_type ex)
: state_(std::move(state)),
executor_(std::move(ex))
{
}
void operator()(cancellation_type_t type)
{
if (auto state = state_.lock())
{
asio::cancellation_signal* sig = &signal_;
asio::dispatch(executor_,
[state, sig, type]{ sig->emit(type); });
}
}
std::weak_ptr<ranged_parallel_group_state<
Condition, Handler, Op, Allocator> > state_;
asio::cancellation_signal signal_;
executor_type executor_;
};
cancel_proxy* cancel_proxy_;
};
template <typename Condition, typename Handler, typename Op, typename Allocator>
struct ranged_parallel_group_cancellation_handler
{
ranged_parallel_group_cancellation_handler(
std::shared_ptr<ranged_parallel_group_state<
Condition, Handler, Op, Allocator> > state)
: state_(std::move(state))
{
}
void operator()(cancellation_type_t cancel_type)
{
// If we are the first place to request cancellation, i.e. no operation has
// yet completed and requested cancellation, emit a signal for each
// operation in the group.
if (cancel_type != cancellation_type::none)
if (auto state = state_.lock())
if (state->cancellations_requested_++ == 0)
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < state->cancellation_signals_.size(); ++i)
state->cancellation_signals_[i].emit(cancel_type);
}
std::weak_ptr<ranged_parallel_group_state<
Condition, Handler, Op, Allocator> > state_;
};
template <typename Condition, typename Handler,
typename Range, typename Allocator>
void ranged_parallel_group_launch(Condition cancellation_condition,
Handler handler, Range&& range, const Allocator& allocator)
{
// Get the user's completion handler's cancellation slot, so that we can allow
// cancellation of the entire group.
typename associated_cancellation_slot<Handler>::type slot
= asio::get_associated_cancellation_slot(handler);
// The type of the asynchronous operation.
typedef typename std::decay<decltype(
*std::declval<typename Range::iterator>())>::type op_type;
// Create the shared state for the operation.
typedef ranged_parallel_group_state<Condition,
Handler, op_type, Allocator> state_type;
std::shared_ptr<state_type> state = std::allocate_shared<state_type>(
asio::detail::recycling_allocator<state_type,
asio::detail::thread_info_base::parallel_group_tag>(),
std::move(cancellation_condition),
std::move(handler), range.size(), allocator);
std::size_t idx = 0;
for (auto&& op : std::forward<Range>(range))
{
typedef typename associated_executor<op_type>::type ex_type;
ex_type ex = asio::get_associated_executor(op);
std::move(op)(
ranged_parallel_group_op_handler_with_executor<
ex_type, Condition, Handler, op_type, Allocator>(
state, std::move(ex), idx++));
}
// Check if any of the operations has already requested cancellation, and if
// so, emit a signal for each operation in the group.
if ((state->cancellations_requested_ -= range.size()) > 0)
for (auto& signal : state->cancellation_signals_)
signal.emit(state->cancel_type_);
// Register a handler with the user's completion handler's cancellation slot.
if (slot.is_connected())
slot.template emplace<
ranged_parallel_group_cancellation_handler<
Condition, Handler, op_type, Allocator> >(state);
}
} // namespace detail
} // namespace experimental
template <template <typename, typename> class Associator,
typename Handler, typename... Ops, typename DefaultCandidate>
struct associator<Associator,
experimental::detail::parallel_group_completion_handler<Handler, Ops...>,
DefaultCandidate>
: Associator<Handler, DefaultCandidate>
{
static typename Associator<Handler, DefaultCandidate>::type
get(const experimental::detail::parallel_group_completion_handler<
Handler, Ops...>& h) ASIO_NOEXCEPT
{
return Associator<Handler, DefaultCandidate>::get(h.handler_);
}
static ASIO_AUTO_RETURN_TYPE_PREFIX2(
typename Associator<Handler, DefaultCandidate>::type)
get(const experimental::detail::parallel_group_completion_handler<
Handler, Ops...>& h,
const DefaultCandidate& c) ASIO_NOEXCEPT
ASIO_AUTO_RETURN_TYPE_SUFFIX((
Associator<Handler, DefaultCandidate>::get(h.handler_, c)))
{
return Associator<Handler, DefaultCandidate>::get(h.handler_, c);
}
};
template <template <typename, typename> class Associator, typename Handler,
typename Op, typename Allocator, typename DefaultCandidate>
struct associator<Associator,
experimental::detail::ranged_parallel_group_completion_handler<
Handler, Op, Allocator>,
DefaultCandidate>
: Associator<Handler, DefaultCandidate>
{
static typename Associator<Handler, DefaultCandidate>::type
get(const experimental::detail::ranged_parallel_group_completion_handler<
Handler, Op, Allocator>& h) ASIO_NOEXCEPT
{
return Associator<Handler, DefaultCandidate>::get(h.handler_);
}
static ASIO_AUTO_RETURN_TYPE_PREFIX2(
typename Associator<Handler, DefaultCandidate>::type)
get(const experimental::detail::ranged_parallel_group_completion_handler<
Handler, Op, Allocator>& h,
const DefaultCandidate& c) ASIO_NOEXCEPT
ASIO_AUTO_RETURN_TYPE_SUFFIX((
Associator<Handler, DefaultCandidate>::get(h.handler_, c)))
{
return Associator<Handler, DefaultCandidate>::get(h.handler_, c);
}
};
} // namespace asio
#include "asio/detail/pop_options.hpp"
#endif // ASIO_IMPL_EXPERIMENTAL_PARALLEL_GROUP_HPP