mirror of
https://github.com/uhi22/pyPLC.git
synced 2024-11-20 01:13:58 +00:00
610 lines
29 KiB
Python
610 lines
29 KiB
Python
|
|
# Preconditions:
|
|
# Library pcap-ct (not libpcap, not pylibpcap, not pypcap)
|
|
#
|
|
# Version 2022-08-14:
|
|
# - Selection of interfaces ok
|
|
# - Sniffing of the SLAC-request ok
|
|
# - Transmission of a demo message ok
|
|
#
|
|
# Test results 2022-10-15
|
|
# 1. GET_SW.REQ broadcast is answered by both TPlinks, while the first is connected to eth, the other via PLC at the first.
|
|
# 2. Step 1 works also, if we use a different MAC address than the original laptop ethernet MAC.
|
|
# 3. CM_SET_KEY addressed to the correct destination works, with the following results:
|
|
# - there were cases, when the TPlink responded "negative", but with a "valid" none (each time it used a new mynonce, and correctly
|
|
# reflected our mynonce.
|
|
# - but also there is "positive" response, also with correct nonces.
|
|
# - also the Devolo reponds positive and with correct nonces.
|
|
# - not yet checked, whether the NMK is really set
|
|
# 4. CM_GET_KEY with wrong NID is refused by the devolo. But at least it delivers the NID (e.g. d57c1fe9544e01), and if we use this NID in the next
|
|
# request, it responds with KEY_GRANTED, Keytype=NMK, and a key 7f19ba0261892d59b7ea42aed875d2320000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
|
|
# This key delivers exactly the NMK, which we have set in the CM_SET_KEY.
|
|
# But: There are some pitfalls:
|
|
# The CM_SET_KEY responds in some cases (wrong request) positive, but does not apply the NMK.
|
|
# If the CM_SET_KEY is well-formatted, including the correct NID, we get a false-negative response, and
|
|
# we see the LEDs on the adaptor shortly going completely off, completely on, and back to normal state. This
|
|
# is the sign, that the new key was accepted. It means, the
|
|
# adaptor is making a reset, to apply the new key.
|
|
# 5. CM_SET_KEY and CM_GET_KEY works also when sent to broadcast address. For both, devolo and tpLink.
|
|
# 2022-10-18 further tests
|
|
# 6. The devolo reports the SLAC_PARAM from the standalone-IONIQ to the wirkshark. Even in the case, when the devolo is paired to a tpLink.
|
|
# 7. The tpLink does NOT report the SLAC_PARAM to ethernet. Bad.
|
|
# 8. The tpLink has software from 2017, maybe the SLAC was removed at this version.
|
|
# 9. Article regarding firmware- and configuration update: https://fitzcarraldoblog.wordpress.com/2020/07/22/updating-the-powerline-adapters-in-my-home-network/
|
|
|
|
|
|
import pcap
|
|
import pyPlcIpv6
|
|
from helpers import * # prettyMac etc
|
|
|
|
MAC_BROADCAST = [0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF ]
|
|
MAC_LAPTOP = [0xdc, 0x0e, 0xa1, 0x11, 0x67, 0x08 ] # Win10 laptop
|
|
MAC_RANDOM = [0xaa, 0xbb, 0xcc, 0xdd, 0xee, 0xff ]
|
|
MAC_ALPI = [0x0A, 0x19, 0x4A, 0x39, 0xD6, 0x98 ] # alpitronics
|
|
MAC_TPLINK_E4 = [0x98, 0x48, 0x27, 0x5A, 0x3C, 0xE4 ] # TPlink PLC adaptor
|
|
MAC_TPLINK_E6 = [0x98, 0x48, 0x27, 0x5A, 0x3C, 0xE6 ] # TPlink PLC adaptor
|
|
MAC_DEVOLO_26 = [0xBC, 0xF2, 0xAF, 0x0B, 0x8E, 0x26 ] # Devolo PLC adaptor
|
|
|
|
|
|
CM_SET_KEY = 0x6008
|
|
CM_GET_KEY = 0x600C
|
|
CM_SC_JOIN = 0x6010
|
|
CM_CHAN_EST = 0x6014
|
|
CM_TM_UPDATE = 0x6018
|
|
CM_AMP_MAP = 0x601C
|
|
CM_BRG_INFO = 0x6020
|
|
CM_CONN_NEW = 0x6024
|
|
CM_CONN_REL = 0x6028
|
|
CM_CONN_MOD = 0x602C
|
|
CM_CONN_INFO = 0x6030
|
|
CM_STA_CAP = 0x6034
|
|
CM_NW_INFO = 0x6038
|
|
CM_GET_BEACON = 0x603C
|
|
CM_HFID = 0x6040
|
|
CM_MME_ERROR = 0x6044
|
|
CM_NW_STATS = 0x6048
|
|
CM_SLAC_PARAM = 0x6064
|
|
CM_START_ATTEN_CHAR = 0x6068
|
|
CM_ATTEN_CHAR = 0x606C
|
|
CM_PKCS_CERT = 0x6070
|
|
CM_MNBC_SOUND = 0x6074
|
|
CM_VALIDATE = 0x6078
|
|
CM_SLAC_MATCH = 0x607C
|
|
CM_SLAC_USER_DATA = 0x6080
|
|
CM_ATTEN_PROFILE = 0x6084
|
|
|
|
MMTYPE_REQ = 0x0000
|
|
MMTYPE_CNF = 0x0001
|
|
MMTYPE_IND = 0x0002
|
|
MMTYPE_RSP = 0x0003
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
class pyPlcHomeplug():
|
|
def showIpAddresses(self, mybytearray):
|
|
addr = lambda pkt, offset: '.'.join(str(pkt[i]) for i in range(offset, offset + 4))
|
|
print('SRC %-16s\tDST %-16s' % (addr(mybytearray, self.sniffer.dloff + 12), addr(mybytearray, self.sniffer.dloff + 16)))
|
|
|
|
def showMacAddresses(self, mybytearray):
|
|
strDestMac = ""
|
|
for i in range(0, 6):
|
|
strDestMac = strDestMac + twoCharHex(mybytearray[i]) + ":"
|
|
strSourceMac = ""
|
|
for i in range(5, 12):
|
|
strSourceMac = strSourceMac + twoCharHex(mybytearray[i]) + ":"
|
|
lastThreeOfSource = mybytearray[6]*256*256 + mybytearray[7]*256 + mybytearray[8]
|
|
strSourceFriendlyName = ""
|
|
if (lastThreeOfSource == 0x0a663a):
|
|
strSourceFriendlyName="Fritzbox"
|
|
if (lastThreeOfSource == 0x0064c3):
|
|
strSourceFriendlyName="Ioniq"
|
|
|
|
print("From " + strSourceMac + strSourceFriendlyName + " to " + strDestMac)
|
|
|
|
def getEtherType(self, messagebufferbytearray):
|
|
etherType=0
|
|
if len(messagebufferbytearray)>(6+6+2):
|
|
etherType=messagebufferbytearray[12]*256 + messagebufferbytearray[13]
|
|
return etherType
|
|
|
|
|
|
def fillSourceMac(self, mac, offset=6): # at offset 6 in the ethernet frame, we have the source MAC
|
|
# we can give a different offset, to re-use the MAC also in the data area
|
|
for i in range(0, 6):
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[offset+i]=mac[i]
|
|
|
|
def fillDestinationMac(self, mac, offset=0): # at offset 0 in the ethernet frame, we have the destination MAC
|
|
# we can give a different offset, to re-use the MAC also in the data area
|
|
for i in range(0, 6):
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[offset+i]=mac[i]
|
|
|
|
def cleanTransmitBuffer(self): # fill the complete ethernet transmit buffer with 0x00
|
|
for i in range(0, len(self.mytransmitbuffer)):
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[i]=0
|
|
|
|
def setNmkAt(self, index):
|
|
# sets the Network Membership Key (NMK) at a certain position in the transmit buffer
|
|
for i in range(0, 16):
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[index+i]=self.NMK[i] # NMK
|
|
|
|
def setNidAt(self, index):
|
|
# (b0f2e695666b03 was NID of TPlink)
|
|
# copies the network ID (NID, 7 bytes) into the wished position in the transmit buffer
|
|
for i in range(0, 7):
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[index+i]=self.NID[i]
|
|
|
|
def getManagementMessageType(self):
|
|
# calculates the MMTYPE (base value + lower two bits), see Table 11-2 of homeplug spec
|
|
return (self.myreceivebuffer[16]<<8) + self.myreceivebuffer[15]
|
|
|
|
def composeGetSwReq(self):
|
|
# GET_SW.REQ request, as used by the win10 laptop
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer = bytearray(60)
|
|
self.cleanTransmitBuffer()
|
|
# Destination MAC
|
|
self.fillDestinationMac(MAC_BROADCAST)
|
|
# Source MAC
|
|
self.fillSourceMac(self.myMAC)
|
|
# Protocol
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[12]=0x88 # Protocol HomeplugAV
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[13]=0xE1
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[14]=0x00 # version
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[15]=0x00 # GET_SW.REQ
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[16]=0xA0 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[17]=0x00 # Vendor OUI
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[18]=0xB0 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[19]=0x52 #
|
|
|
|
def composeSetKey(self, variation=0):
|
|
# CM_SET_KEY.REQ request
|
|
# From example trace from catphish https://openinverter.org/forum/viewtopic.php?p=40558&sid=9c23d8c3842e95c4cf42173996803241#p40558
|
|
# Table 11-88 in the homeplug_av21_specification_final_public.pdf
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer = bytearray(60)
|
|
self.cleanTransmitBuffer()
|
|
# Destination MAC
|
|
#self.fillDestinationMac(MAC_DEVOLO_26)
|
|
#self.fillDestinationMac(MAC_TPLINK_E4)
|
|
self.fillDestinationMac(MAC_BROADCAST)
|
|
# Source MAC
|
|
#self.fillSourceMac(MAC_LAPTOP)
|
|
self.fillSourceMac(self.myMAC)
|
|
# Protocol
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[12]=0x88 # Protocol HomeplugAV
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[13]=0xE1
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[14]=0x01 # version
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[15]=0x08 # CM_SET_KEY.REQ
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[16]=0x60 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[17]=0x00 # frag_index
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[18]=0x00 # frag_seqnum
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[19]=0x01 # 0 key info type
|
|
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[20]=0xaa # 1 my nonce
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[21]=0xaa # 2
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[22]=0xaa # 3
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[23]=0xaa # 4
|
|
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[24]=0x00 # 5 your nonce
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[25]=0x00 # 6
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[26]=0x00 # 7
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[27]=0x00 # 8
|
|
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[28]=0x04 # 9 nw info pid
|
|
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[29]=0x00 # 10 info prn
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[30]=0x00 # 11
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[31]=0x00 # 12 pmn
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[32]=0x00 # 13 cco cap
|
|
self.setNidAt(33) # 14-20 nid 7 bytes from 33 to 39
|
|
# Network ID to be associated with the key distributed herein.
|
|
# The 54 LSBs of this field contain the NID (refer to Section 3.4.3.1). The
|
|
# two MSBs shall be set to 0b00.
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[40]=0x01 # 21 peks (payload encryption key select) Table 11-83. 01 is NMK. We had 02 here, why???
|
|
# with 0x0F we could choose "no key, payload is sent in the clear"
|
|
self.setNmkAt(41)
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[41]+=variation # to try different NMKs
|
|
# and three remaining zeros
|
|
|
|
def composeGetKey(self):
|
|
# CM_GET_KEY.REQ request
|
|
# from https://github.com/uhi22/plctool2/blob/master/listen_to_eth.c
|
|
# and homeplug_av21_specification_final_public.pdf
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer = bytearray(60)
|
|
self.cleanTransmitBuffer()
|
|
# Destination MAC
|
|
#self.fillDestinationMac(MAC_DEVOLO_26)
|
|
#self.fillDestinationMac(MAC_TPLINK_E4)
|
|
self.fillDestinationMac(MAC_BROADCAST)
|
|
# Source MAC
|
|
#self.fillSourceMac(MAC_LAPTOP)
|
|
self.fillSourceMac(self.myMAC)
|
|
# Protocol
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[12]=0x88 # Protocol HomeplugAV
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[13]=0xE1
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[14]=0x01 # version
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[15]=0x0C # CM_GET_KEY.REQ https://github.com/uhi22/plctool2/blob/master/plc_homeplug.h
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[16]=0x60 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[17]=0x00 # 2 bytes fragmentation information. 0000 means: unfragmented.
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[18]=0x00 #
|
|
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[19]=0x00 # 0 Request Type 0=direct
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[20]=0x01 # 1 RequestedKeyType only "NMK" is permitted over the H1 interface.
|
|
# value see HomeplugAV2.1 spec table 11-89. 1 means AES-128.
|
|
|
|
self.setNidAt(21)# NID starts here (table 11-91 Homeplug spec is wrong. Verified by accepted command.)
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[28]=0xaa # 10-13 mynonce. The position at 28 is verified by the response of the devolo.
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[29]=0xaa #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[30]=0xaa #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[31]=0xaa #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[32]=0x04 # 14 PID. According to ISO15118-3 fix value 4, "HLE protocol"
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[33]=0x00 # 15-16 PRN Protocol run number
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[34]=0x00 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[35]=0x00 # 17 PMN Protocol message number
|
|
|
|
def composeSlacParamReq(self):
|
|
# SLAC_PARAM request, as it was recorded 2021-12-17 WP charger 2
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer = bytearray(60)
|
|
self.cleanTransmitBuffer()
|
|
# Destination MAC
|
|
self.fillDestinationMac(MAC_BROADCAST)
|
|
# Source MAC
|
|
self.fillSourceMac(self.pevMac)
|
|
# Protocol
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[12]=0x88 # Protocol HomeplugAV
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[13]=0xE1
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[14]=0x01 # version
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[15]=0x64 # SLAC_PARAM.REQ
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[16]=0x60 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[17]=0x00 # 2 bytes fragmentation information. 0000 means: unfragmented.
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[18]=0x00 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[19]=0x00 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[20]=0x00 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[21]=0x04 # runid 8 bytes
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[22]=0x65 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[23]=0x65 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[24]=0x00 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[25]=0x64 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[26]=0xC3 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[27]=0x00 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[28]=0x00 #
|
|
# rest is 00
|
|
|
|
def composeSlacParamCnf(self):
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer = bytearray(60)
|
|
self.cleanTransmitBuffer()
|
|
# Destination MAC
|
|
self.fillDestinationMac(self.pevMac)
|
|
# Source MAC
|
|
self.fillSourceMac(self.myMAC)
|
|
# Protocol
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[12]=0x88 # Protocol HomeplugAV
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[13]=0xE1
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[14]=0x01 # version
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[15]=0x65 # SLAC_PARAM.confirm
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[16]=0x60 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[17]=0x00 # 2 bytes fragmentation information. 0000 means: unfragmented.
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[18]=0x00 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[19]=0xff # 19-24 sound target
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[20]=0xff #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[21]=0xff #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[22]=0xff #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[23]=0xff #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[24]=0xff #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[25]=0x0A # sound count
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[26]=0x06 # timeout
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[27]=0x01 # resptype
|
|
self.fillDestinationMac(self.pevMac, 28) # forwarding_sta, same as PEV MAC, plus 2 bytes 00 00
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[34]=0x00 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[35]=0x00 #
|
|
self.fillDestinationMac(self.pevMac, 36) # runid, same as PEV MAC, plus 2 bytes 00 00
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[42]=0x0 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[43]=0x0 #
|
|
# rest is 00
|
|
|
|
def composeAttenCharInd(self):
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer = bytearray(129)
|
|
self.cleanTransmitBuffer()
|
|
# Destination MAC
|
|
self.fillDestinationMac(self.pevMac)
|
|
# Source MAC
|
|
self.fillSourceMac(self.myMAC)
|
|
# Protocol
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[12]=0x88 # Protocol HomeplugAV
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[13]=0xE1
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[14]=0x01 # version
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[15]=0x6E # ATTEN_CHAR.IND
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[16]=0x60 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[17]=0x00 # 2 bytes fragmentation information. 0000 means: unfragmented.
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[18]=0x00 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[19]=0x00 # apptype
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[20]=0x00 # security
|
|
self.fillDestinationMac(self.pevMac, 21) # The wireshark calls it source_mac, but alpitronic fills it with PEV mac. We use the PEV MAC.
|
|
self.fillDestinationMac(self.pevMac, 27) # runid. The alpitronic fills it with the PEV mac, plus 00 00.
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[35]=0x00 # 35 - 51 source_id, 17 bytes. The alpitronic fills it with 00
|
|
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[52]=0x00 # 52 - 68 response_id, 17 bytes. The alpitronic fills it with 00.
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[69]=0x0A # Number of sounds. 10 in normal case. Should this be more flexible, e.g. using the counter from first MNBC_SOUND?
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[70]=0x3A # Number of groups = 58. Should this be more flexible?
|
|
for i in range(71, 129): # 71 to 128: The group attenuation for the 58 announced groups.
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[i]=9 # Typical values are between 1 and 0x19. Since we have no real measurements from the AR7020,
|
|
# we just simulate something. 0 seems to be interpreted as "defect", the IONIQ does not send
|
|
# a positive response in this case.
|
|
# higher attenuation for the higher frequencies, to be a little bit realistic (real data from alpitronic trace)
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[126]=0x0f
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[127]=0x13
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[128]=0x19
|
|
|
|
def composeSlacMatchCnf(self):
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer = bytearray(109)
|
|
self.cleanTransmitBuffer()
|
|
# Destination MAC
|
|
self.fillDestinationMac(self.pevMac)
|
|
# Source MAC
|
|
self.fillSourceMac(self.myMAC)
|
|
# Protocol
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[12]=0x88 # Protocol HomeplugAV
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[13]=0xE1
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[14]=0x01 # version
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[15]=0x7D # SLAC_MATCH.CNF
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[16]=0x60 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[17]=0x00 # 2 bytes fragmentation information. 0000 means: unfragmented.
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[18]=0x00 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[19]=0x00 # apptype
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[20]=0x00 # security
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[21]=0x56 # length 2 byte
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[22]=0x00 #
|
|
# 23 - 39: pev_id 17 bytes. All zero in alpi/Ioniq trace.
|
|
self.fillDestinationMac(self.pevMac, 40) # 40 - 45 pev_mac
|
|
# 46 - 62: evse_id 17 bytes. All zero in alpi/Ioniq trace.
|
|
self.fillSourceMac(self.myMAC, 63) # 63 - 68 evse_mac
|
|
self.fillDestinationMac(self.pevMac, 69) # 69-76 run_id. Is the ioniq mac plus 00 00.
|
|
# 77 to 84 reserved 0
|
|
self.setNidAt(85) # 85-91 NID. We can nearly freely choose this, but the upper two bits need to be zero
|
|
# 92 reserved 0
|
|
self.setNmkAt(93) # 93 to 108 NMK. We can freely choose this. Normally we should use a random number.
|
|
|
|
def composeDHCP(self):
|
|
# DHCP discover, to check whether this "normal" package arrives on the other side
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer = bytearray(379)
|
|
self.cleanTransmitBuffer()
|
|
# Destination MAC
|
|
self.fillDestinationMac(MAC_BROADCAST)
|
|
# Source MAC
|
|
self.fillSourceMac(MAC_LAPTOP)
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[12]=0x08 # Protocol IPv4
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[13]=0x00
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[14]=0x45 # header len
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[15]=0x00 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[16]=0x01 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[17]=0x6D #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[18]=0x9B #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[19]=0x30 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[20]=0x00 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[21]=0x00 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[22]=0x40 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[23]=0x11 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[24]=0xde #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[25]=0x50 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[26]=0x00 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[27]=0x00 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[28]=0x00 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[29]=0x00 #
|
|
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[30]=0xFF #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[31]=0xFF #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[32]=0xFF #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[33]=0xFF #
|
|
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[34]=0x00 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[35]=0x44 #
|
|
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[36]=0x00 #
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer[37]=0x43 #
|
|
|
|
|
|
def sendTestFrame(self, selection):
|
|
if (selection=="1"):
|
|
self.composeSlacParamReq()
|
|
self.addToTrace("transmitting SLAC_PARAM.REQ...")
|
|
self.transmit(self.mytransmitbuffer)
|
|
if (selection=="2"):
|
|
self.composeSlacParamCnf()
|
|
self.addToTrace("transmitting SLAC_PARAM.CNF...")
|
|
self.transmit(self.mytransmitbuffer)
|
|
if (selection=="S"):
|
|
self.composeGetSwReq()
|
|
self.addToTrace("transmitting GetSwReq...")
|
|
self.transmit(self.mytransmitbuffer)
|
|
if (selection=="s"):
|
|
self.composeSetKey(0)
|
|
self.addToTrace("transmitting SET_KEY.REQ (key 0)")
|
|
self.transmit(self.mytransmitbuffer)
|
|
if (selection=="t"):
|
|
self.composeSetKey(2) # set key with modified content
|
|
self.addToTrace("transmitting SET_KEY.REQ (key 2)")
|
|
self.transmit(self.mytransmitbuffer)
|
|
if (selection=="G"):
|
|
self.composeGetKey()
|
|
self.addToTrace("transmitting GET_KEY")
|
|
self.transmit(self.mytransmitbuffer)
|
|
|
|
def transmit(self, pkt):
|
|
self.sniffer.sendpacket(bytes(pkt))
|
|
|
|
def evaluateGetKeyCnf(self):
|
|
# The getkey response contains the Network ID (NID), even if the request was rejected. We store the NID,
|
|
# to have it available for the next request.
|
|
s = ""
|
|
for i in range(0, 7): # NID has 7 bytes
|
|
self.NID[i] = self.myreceivebuffer[29+i]
|
|
s=s+hex(self.NID[i])+ " "
|
|
print("From GetKeyCnf, got network ID (NID) " + s)
|
|
|
|
def evaluateSetKeyCnf(self):
|
|
# The Setkey confirmation
|
|
# In spec, the result 0 means "success". But in reality, the 0 means: did not work. When it works,
|
|
# then the LEDs are blinking (device is restarting), and the response is 1.
|
|
result = self.myreceivebuffer[19]
|
|
if (result == 0):
|
|
self.addToTrace("SetKeyCnf says 0, this is a bad sign")
|
|
else:
|
|
self.addToTrace("SetKeyCnf says " + str(result) + ", this is formally 'rejected', but indeed ok.")
|
|
|
|
def evaluateSlacParamReq(self):
|
|
# We received a SLAC_PARAM request from the PEV. This is the initiation of a SLAC procedure.
|
|
# We extract the pev MAC from it.
|
|
|
|
for i in range(0, 6):
|
|
self.pevMac[i] = self.myreceivebuffer[6+i]
|
|
self.showStatus(prettyMac(self.pevMac), "pevmac")
|
|
# If we want to emulate an EVSE, we want to answer.
|
|
if (self.iAmEvse==1):
|
|
self.composeSlacParamCnf()
|
|
self.addToTrace("transmitting CM_SLAC_PARAM.CNF")
|
|
self.sniffer.sendpacket(bytes(self.mytransmitbuffer))
|
|
|
|
def evaluateMnbcSoundInd(self):
|
|
# We received MNBC_SOUND.IND from the PEV. Normally this happens 10times, with a countdown (remaining number of sounds)
|
|
# running from 9 to 0. If the countdown is 0, this is the last message. In case we are the EVSE, we need
|
|
# to answer with a ATTEN_CHAR.IND, which normally contains the attenuation for 10 sounds, 58 groups.
|
|
if (self.iAmEvse==1):
|
|
countdown = self.myreceivebuffer[38]
|
|
if (countdown == 0):
|
|
self.composeAttenCharInd()
|
|
self.addToTrace("transmitting ATTEN_CHAR.IND")
|
|
self.sniffer.sendpacket(bytes(self.mytransmitbuffer))
|
|
|
|
def evaluateSlacMatchReq(self):
|
|
# We received SLAC_MATCH.REQ from the PEV.
|
|
# If we are EVSE, we send the response.
|
|
if (self.iAmEvse==1):
|
|
self.composeSlacMatchCnf()
|
|
self.addToTrace("transmitting SLAC_MATCH.CNF")
|
|
self.sniffer.sendpacket(bytes(self.mytransmitbuffer))
|
|
|
|
|
|
def evaluateSlacMatchCnf(self):
|
|
# The SLAC_MATCH.CNF contains the NMK and the NID.
|
|
# We extract this information, so that we can use it for the CM_SET_KEY afterwards.
|
|
# References: https://github.com/qca/open-plc-utils/blob/master/slac/evse_cm_slac_match.c
|
|
# 2021-12-16_HPC_säule1_full_slac.pcapng
|
|
if (self.iAmEvse==1):
|
|
# If we are EVSE, nothing to do. We have sent the match.CNF by our own.
|
|
# The SET_KEY was already done at startup.
|
|
pass
|
|
else:
|
|
s = ""
|
|
for i in range(0, 7): # NID has 7 bytes
|
|
self.NID[i] = self.myreceivebuffer[85+i]
|
|
s=s+hex(self.NID[i])+ " "
|
|
print("From SlacMatchCnf, got network ID (NID) " + s)
|
|
s = ""
|
|
for i in range(0, 16):
|
|
self.NMK[i] = self.myreceivebuffer[93+i]
|
|
s=s+hex(self.NMK[i])+ " "
|
|
print("From SlacMatchCnf, got network membership key (NMK) " + s)
|
|
# use the extracted NMK and NID to set the key in the adaptor:
|
|
self.composeSetKey(0)
|
|
self.addToTrace("transmitting CM_SET_KEY.REQ")
|
|
self.sniffer.sendpacket(bytes(self.mytransmitbuffer))
|
|
|
|
def evaluateReceivedHomeplugPacket(self):
|
|
mmt = self.getManagementMessageType()
|
|
print(hex(mmt))
|
|
if (mmt == CM_GET_KEY + MMTYPE_CNF):
|
|
self.evaluateGetKeyCnf()
|
|
if (mmt == CM_SLAC_MATCH + MMTYPE_REQ):
|
|
self.evaluateSlacMatchReq()
|
|
if (mmt == CM_SLAC_MATCH + MMTYPE_CNF):
|
|
self.evaluateSlacMatchCnf()
|
|
if (mmt == CM_SLAC_PARAM + MMTYPE_REQ):
|
|
self.evaluateSlacParamReq()
|
|
if (mmt == CM_MNBC_SOUND + MMTYPE_IND):
|
|
self.evaluateMnbcSoundInd()
|
|
if (mmt == CM_SET_KEY + MMTYPE_CNF):
|
|
self.evaluateSetKeyCnf()
|
|
|
|
|
|
def findEthernetAdaptor(self):
|
|
self.strInterfaceName="eth0" # default, if the real is not found
|
|
print("Interfaces:\n" + '\n'.join(pcap.findalldevs()))
|
|
for i in range(0, 10):
|
|
strInterfaceName = pcap.ex_name("eth"+str(i))
|
|
if (strInterfaceName == '\\Device\\NPF_{E4B8176C-8516-4D48-88BC-85225ABCF259}'):
|
|
print("This is the wanted Ethernet adaptor.")
|
|
self.strInterfaceName="eth"+str(i)
|
|
print("eth"+ str(i) + " is " + strInterfaceName)
|
|
|
|
def enterPevMode(self):
|
|
self.iAmEvse = 0 # not emulating a charging station
|
|
self.iAmPev = 1 # emulating a vehicle
|
|
self.ipv6.enterPevMode()
|
|
self.showStatus("PEV mode", "mode")
|
|
def enterEvseMode(self):
|
|
self.iAmEvse = 1 # emulating a charging station
|
|
self.iAmPev = 0 # not emulating a vehicle
|
|
self.ipv6.enterEvseMode()
|
|
self.showStatus("EVSE mode", "mode")
|
|
def enterListenMode(self):
|
|
self.iAmEvse = 0 # not emulating a charging station
|
|
self.iAmPev = 0 # not emulating a vehicle
|
|
self.ipv6.enterListenMode()
|
|
self.showStatus("LISTEN mode", "mode")
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, callbackAddToTrace=None, callbackShowStatus=None):
|
|
self.mytransmitbuffer = bytearray("Hallo das ist ein Test", 'UTF-8')
|
|
self.nPacketsReceived = 0
|
|
self.callbackAddToTrace = callbackAddToTrace
|
|
self.callbackShowStatus = callbackShowStatus
|
|
#self.sniffer = pcap.pcap(name=None, promisc=True, immediate=True, timeout_ms=50)
|
|
# eth3 means: Third entry from back, in the list of interfaces, which is provided by pcap.findalldevs.
|
|
# Improvement necessary: select the interface based on the name.
|
|
# For debugging of the interface names, we can patch the file
|
|
# C:\Users\uwemi\AppData\Local\Packages\PythonSoftwareFoundation.Python.3.10_qbz5n2kfra8p0\LocalCache\local-packages\Python310\site-packages\pcap\_pcap_ex.py,
|
|
# in the function
|
|
# def name(name: bytes) -> bytes:
|
|
# in the place after
|
|
# if i == idx:
|
|
# print("index match at " + str(i) + " dev name=" + str(dev.name) + " dev.description=" + str(dev.description))
|
|
# This will print the description of the used interface.
|
|
#
|
|
# Patch for non-blocking read-iteration:
|
|
# in _pcap.py, function def __next__(self), in the case of timeout (if n==0), we need to "raise StopIteration" instead of "continue".
|
|
#
|
|
self.findEthernetAdaptor()
|
|
self.sniffer = pcap.pcap(name=self.strInterfaceName, promisc=True, immediate=True, timeout_ms=50)
|
|
self.sniffer.setnonblock(True)
|
|
self.NMK = [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ] # a default network key
|
|
self.NID = [ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ] # a default network ID
|
|
self.pevMac = [0x55, 0x56, 0x57, 0x58, 0x59, 0x5A ] # a default pev MAC
|
|
self.myMAC = MAC_LAPTOP # todo: find this dynamically
|
|
self.runningCounter=0
|
|
self.ipv6 = pyPlcIpv6.ipv6handler(self.transmit)
|
|
self.ipv6.ownMac = self.myMAC
|
|
self.enterEvseMode()
|
|
self.showStatus(prettyMac(self.pevMac), "pevmac")
|
|
print("sniffer created at " + self.strInterfaceName)
|
|
|
|
def addToTrace(self, s):
|
|
self.callbackAddToTrace(s)
|
|
|
|
def showStatus(self, s, selection=""):
|
|
self.callbackShowStatus(s, selection)
|
|
|
|
def mainfunction(self):
|
|
# print("will evaluate self.sniffer")
|
|
for ts, pkt in self.sniffer: # attention: for using this in non-blocking manner, we need the patch described above.
|
|
self.nPacketsReceived+=1
|
|
# print('%d' % (ts)) # the time stamp
|
|
# We received an ethernet package. Determine its type, and dispatch it to the related handler.
|
|
etherType = self.getEtherType(pkt)
|
|
if (etherType == 0x88E1): # it is a HomePlug message
|
|
self.myreceivebuffer = pkt
|
|
self.evaluateReceivedHomeplugPacket()
|
|
if (etherType == 0x86dd): # it is an IPv6 frame
|
|
self.ipv6.evaluateReceivedPacket(pkt)
|
|
|
|
self.showStatus("nPacketsReceived=" + str(self.nPacketsReceived))
|
|
|
|
def close(self):
|
|
self.sniffer.close()
|
|
|