pyPLC/addressManager.py
2022-11-20 18:47:55 +01:00

219 lines
No EOL
9.7 KiB
Python

#
# Address Manager
#
# Keeps, provides and finds the MAC and IPv6 addresses
#
import subprocess
import os
from helpers import * # prettyMac etc
MAC_LAPTOP = [0xdc, 0x0e, 0xa1, 0x11, 0x67, 0x08 ] # Win10 laptop
#MAC_RANDOM = [0xaa, 0xbb, 0xcc, 0xdd, 0xee, 0xff ]
#MAC_ALPI = [0x0A, 0x19, 0x4A, 0x39, 0xD6, 0x98 ] # alpitronics
#MAC_TPLINK_E4 = [0x98, 0x48, 0x27, 0x5A, 0x3C, 0xE4 ] # TPlink PLC adaptor
#MAC_TPLINK_E6 = [0x98, 0x48, 0x27, 0x5A, 0x3C, 0xE6 ] # TPlink PLC adaptor
#MAC_DEVOLO_26 = [0xBC, 0xF2, 0xAF, 0x0B, 0x8E, 0x26 ] # Devolo PLC adaptor
class addressManager():
def __init__(self):
self.localIpv6Addresses=[]
self.findLocalMacAddress()
self.findLinkLocalIpv6Address()
self.pevIp=""
self.SeccIp=""
pass
def findLinkLocalIpv6Address(self):
# For the IPv4 address, this works:
# print(socket.gethostbyname(socket.gethostname())) # Result: The ipv4 address of the ethernet adaptor
# But this does not help, we need the IPv6 address.
#
# On windows we can use command line tool "ipconfig".
# The link-local addresses always start with fe80::, so we just parse the output of ipconfig line-by-line.
# If we have multiple interfaces (e.g. ethernet and WLAN), it will find multiple link-local-addresses.
foundAddresses = []
if os.name == 'nt':
# on Windows
result = subprocess.run(["ipconfig.exe"], capture_output=True, text=True, encoding="ansi")
if (len(result.stderr)>0):
print(result.stderr)
else:
lines = result.stdout.split("\n")
for line in lines:
if (line.find("IPv6")>0):
k = line.find(" fe80::")
if (k>0):
foundAddresses.append(line[k+1:])
else:
# on Raspberry
result = subprocess.run(["ifconfig"], capture_output=True, text=True)
if (len(result.stderr)>0):
print(result.stderr)
else:
lines = result.stdout.split("\n")
for line in lines:
if (line.find("inet6")>0):
k = line.find(" fe80::") # the beginning of the IPv6
if (k>0):
sIpWithText = line[k+1:]
x = sIpWithText.find(" ") # the space is the end of the IPv6
sIp = sIpWithText[0:x]
# print("[addressManager] IP=>" + sIp + "<")
foundAddresses.append(sIp)
print("[addressManager] Found " + str(len(foundAddresses)) + " link-local IPv6 addresses.")
for a in foundAddresses:
print(a)
self.localIpv6Addresses = foundAddresses
if (len(self.localIpv6Addresses)==0):
print("[addressManager] Error: No local Ipv6 address was found.")
self.localIpv6Address = "localhost"
else:
# at least one address was found. Take the first one (this may be the wrong adaptor).
self.localIpv6Address = self.localIpv6Addresses[0]
if (len(self.localIpv6Addresses)>1):
print("[addressManager] Warning: Multiple Ipv6 addresses were found. If you have multiple network adaptors, try to disconnect the not relevant ones.")
print("[addressManager] Using the first detected, " + self.localIpv6Addresses[0])
print("[addressManager] Local IPv6 is " + self.localIpv6Address)
def findLocalMacAddress(self):
# Find out the MAC address of the local ethernet interface.
# Todo: Find this out dynamically.
ba = bytearray(6)
if os.name == 'nt':
# on Windows
self.localMac = MAC_LAPTOP
print("[addressManager] we have local MAC " + prettyMac(self.localMac) + ". Todo: find this out dynamically.")
else:
# on raspberry
# We use "ifconfig", and search for the line which says "ether <mac> ..."
result = subprocess.run(["ifconfig"], capture_output=True, text=True)
if (len(result.stderr)>0):
print(result.stderr)
else:
lines = result.stdout.split("\n")
for line in lines:
if (line.find(" ether ")>0) and (line.find("(Ethernet)")>0):
# print(line)
k = line.find(" ether ")
# print(k)
strMac = line[k+7:k+24]
# e.g. "b8:27:eb:12:34:56"
# print(strMac)
# Remove all ":"
strMac = strMac.replace(":", "")
#print(strMac)
if (len(strMac)!=12):
print("[addressManager] ERROR: invalid length of MAC string. Expected be 6 bytes, means 12 hex characters. Found " + str(len(strMac)))
else:
for i in range(0, 6):
sTwoChar = strMac[2*i : 2*i+2]
ba[i] = int(sTwoChar, 16)
self.localMac = ba
print("[addressManager] we have local MAC " + prettyMac(self.localMac) + ".")
def setPevMac(self, pevMac):
# During the SLAC, the MAC of the PEV was found out. Store it, maybe we need it later.
self.pevMac = pevMac
print("[addressManager] pev has MAC " + prettyMac(self.pevMac))
def setEvseMac(self, evseMac):
# During the SLAC, the MAC of the EVSE was found out. Store it, maybe we need it later.
self.evseMac = evseMac
print("[addressManager] evse has MAC " + prettyMac(self.evseMac))
def setPevIp(self, pevIp):
# During SDP, the IPv6 of the PEV was found out. Store it, maybe we need it later.
if (type(pevIp)==type(bytearray([0]))):
# the parameter was a bytearray. We want a string, so convert it.
# print("this is a byte array")
if (len(pevIp)!=16):
print("[addressManager] ERROR: setPevIp: invalid ip address len " + str(len(pevIp)))
return
s = ""
for i in range(0, 16):
s = s + twoCharHex(pevIp[i])
if (((i % 2)==1) and (i!=15)):
s = s + ":"
self.pevIp = s.lower()
else:
# the parameter was a string, assumingly. Just take it over.
self.pevIp = pevIp
print("[addressManager] pev has IP " + self.pevIp)
def setSeccIp(self, SeccIp):
# During SDP, the IPv6 of the charger was found out. Store it, maybe we need it later.
if (type(SeccIp)==type(bytearray([0]))):
# the parameter was a bytearray. We want a string, so convert it.
# print("this is a byte array")
if (len(SeccIp)!=16):
print("[addressManager] ERROR: setSeccIp: invalid ip address len " + str(len(SeccIp)))
return
s = ""
for i in range(0, 16):
s = s + twoCharHex(SeccIp[i])
if (((i % 2)==1) and (i!=15)):
s = s + ":"
self.SeccIp = s.lower()
else:
# the parameter was a string, assumingly. Just take it over.
self.SeccIp = SeccIp
print("[addressManager] EVCC has IP " + self.SeccIp)
def getSeccIp(self):
# The IPv6 address of the charger. Type is String.
return self.SeccIp
def getLocalMacAddress(self):
print("[addressManager] will give local MAC " + prettyMac(self.localMac))
return self.localMac;
def getLinkLocalIpv6Address(self, resulttype="string"):
if (resulttype=="string"):
return self.localIpv6Address;
if (resulttype=="bytearray"):
# The caller wants a byte array. We need to convert a string like
# "fe80::4c46:fea5:b6c9:25a9%3" into a byte array of 16 bytes.
# "fe80::4c46:fea5:b6c9:25a9"
ba = bytearray(16)
s = self.localIpv6Address
# print("[addressManager] converting self.localIpv6Address into bytearray")
# Step1: remove the % and all behind:
x = s.find("%")
#print("percent found at " + str(x))
#print(s)
if (x>0):
s=s[0:x]
#print(s)
# Step 2: expand the ommited zeros
x = s.find("::")
#print(":: found at " + str(x))
if (x>0):
# a :: means four bytes which are 0x00 each.
# Todo: but we need two bytes more?!?
s = s.replace("::", ":0000:0000:0000:")
#print(s)
# Step 3: Remove all ":"
s = s.replace(":", "")
#print(s)
if (len(s)!=32):
print("[addressManager] ERROR: invalid length of IPv6 string. Expected be 16 bytes, means 32 hex characters. Found " + str(len(s)))
else:
for i in range(0, 16):
sTwoChar = s[2*i : 2*i+2]
ba[i] = int(sTwoChar, 16)
#print(sTwoChar)
#fe80::4c46:fea5:b6c9:25a9%3
return ba
if __name__ == "__main__":
print("Testing addressManager.py....")
am = addressManager()
#am.setPevIp(bytearray([0xfe, 0x80]))
am.setPevIp(bytearray([0xfe, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfe, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfe, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF]))
print("Test result: LinkLocalIpv6=" + am.getLinkLocalIpv6Address())
print("same as byte array: " + str(am.getLinkLocalIpv6Address(resulttype="bytearray")))