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55 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Aliaksandr Valialkin
8551fbe9f3
Revert "refactor(vmstorage): Refactor the code to reduce the time complexity of MustAddRows and improve readability (#6629)"
This reverts commit e280d90e9a.

Reason for revert: the updated code doesn't improve the performance of table.MustAddRows for the typical case
when rows contain timestamps belonging to ptws[0].

The performance may be improved in theory for the case when all the rows belong to partiton other than ptws[0],
but this partition is automatically moved to ptws[0] by the code at lines
6aad1d43e9/lib/storage/table.go (L287-L298) ,
so the next time the typical case will work.

Also the updated code makes the code harder to follow, since it introduces an additional level of indirection
with non-trivial semantics inside table.MustAddRows - the partition.TimeRangeInPartition() function.
This function needs to be inspected and understood when reading the code at table.MustAddRows().
This function depends on minTsInRows and maxTsInRows vars, which are defined and initialized
many lines above the partition.TimeRangeInPartition() call. This complicates reading and understanding
the code even more.

The previous code was using clearer loop over rows with the clear call to partition.HasTimestamp()
for every timestamp in the row. The partition.HasTimestamp() call is used in the table.MustAddRows()
function multiple times. This makes the use of partition.HasTimestamp() call more consistent,
easier to understand and easier to maintain comparing to the mix of partition.HasTimestamp() and partition.TimeRangeInPartition()
calls.

Aslo, there is no need in documenting some hardcore software engineering refactoring at docs/CHANGLELOG.md,
since the docs/CHANGELOG.md is intended for VictoriaMetrics users, who may not know software engineering.
The docs/CHANGELOG.md must document user-visible changes, and the docs must be concise and clear for VictoriaMetrics users.
See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/contributing/#pull-request-checklist for more details.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/6629
2024-07-25 14:32:09 +02:00
Ruixiang Tan
e280d90e9a
refactor(vmstorage): Refactor the code to reduce the time complexity of MustAddRows and improve readability (#6629)
### Describe Your Changes
The original logic is not only highly complex but also poorly readable,
so it can be modified to increase readability and reduce time
complexity.


---------

Co-authored-by: Zhu Jiekun <jiekun@victoriametrics.com>
2024-07-25 08:55:12 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
c3a72b6cdb
lib/storage: consistently use stopCh instead of stop 2024-04-02 21:24:57 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
131f357098
lib/storage/table.go: reduce the difference with enterprise branch 2024-03-30 03:22:51 +02:00
Nikolay
a05303eaa0
lib/storage: adds metrics for downsampling (#382)
* lib/storage: adds metrics for downsampling
vm_downsampling_partitions_scheduled - shows the number of parts, that must be downsampled
vm_downsampling_partitions_scheduled_size_bytes - shows total size in bytes for parts, the must be donwsampled

These two metrics answer the questions - is downsampling running? how many parts scheduled for downsampling and how many of them currently downsampled? Storage space that it occupies.

https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/2612

* wip

Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
2024-03-30 01:11:49 +02:00
Zakhar Bessarab
51f5ac1929
lib/storage/table: wait for merges to be completed when closing a table (#5965)
* lib/storage/table: properly wait for force merges to be completed during shutdown

Properly keep track of running background merges and wait for merges completion when closing the table.
Previously, force merge was not in sync with overall storage shutdown which could lead to holding ptw ref.

Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>

* docs: add changelog entry

Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
2024-03-26 13:49:09 +01:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
a204fd69f1
lib/storage: consistently use atomic.* type for refCount and mustDrop fields in indexDB, table and partition structs
See ea9e2b19a5
2024-02-23 22:54:59 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
9bad52b687
app/vmstorage: deprecate -snapshotCreateTimeout command-line flag
Creating snapshot shouldn't time out under normal conditions.
The timeout was related to the bug, which has been fixed in 6460475e3b .

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3551
2024-02-23 04:49:23 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b7dfe9894c
lib/storage: do not keep rawRows buffer across flush() calls
The buffer can be quite big under high ingestion rate (e.g. more than 100MB).
This leads to increased memory usage between buffer flushes.
So it is better to re-create the buffer on every flush in order to reduce memory usage
between buffer flushes.
2024-02-22 17:22:26 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
6b9bedd0f9
app/vmstorage: expose vm_last_partition_parts metrics, which may help identifying performance issues related to the increased number of parts in the last partition 2024-02-15 14:51:19 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
bb7a419cc3
lib/{mergeset,storage}: make background merge more responsive and scalable
- Maintain a separate worker pool per each part type (in-memory, file, big and small).
  Previously a shared pool was used for merging all the part types.
  A single merge worker could merge parts with mixed types at once. For example,
  it could merge simultaneously an in-memory part plus a big file part.
  Such a merge could take hours for big file part. During the duration of this merge
  the in-memory part was pinned in memory and couldn't be persisted to disk
  under the configured -inmemoryDataFlushInterval .

  Another common issue, which could happen when parts with mixed types are merged,
  is uncontrolled growth of in-memory parts or small parts when all the merge workers
  were busy with merging big files. Such growth could lead to significant performance
  degradataion for queries, since every query needs to check ever growing list of parts.
  This could also slow down the registration of new time series, since VictoriaMetrics
  searches for the internal series_id in the indexdb for every new time series.

  The third issue is graceful shutdown duration, which could be very long when a background
  merge is running on in-memory parts plus big file parts. This merge couldn't be interrupted,
  since it merges in-memory parts.

  A separate pool of merge workers per every part type elegantly resolves both issues:
  - In-memory parts are merged to file-based parts in a timely manner, since the maximum
    size of in-memory parts is limited.
  - Long-running merges for big parts do not block merges for in-memory parts and small parts.
  - Graceful shutdown duration is now limited by the time needed for flushing in-memory parts to files.
    Merging for file parts is instantly canceled on graceful shutdown now.

- Deprecate -smallMergeConcurrency command-line flag, since the new background merge algorithm
  should automatically self-tune according to the number of available CPU cores.

- Deprecate -finalMergeDelay command-line flag, since it wasn't working correctly.
  It is better to run forced merge when needed - https://docs.victoriametrics.com/#forced-merge

- Tune the number of shards for pending rows and items before the data goes to in-memory parts
  and becomes visible for search. This improves the maximum data ingestion rate and the maximum rate
  for registration of new time series. This should reduce the duration of data ingestion slowdown
  in VictoriaMetrics cluster on e.g. re-routing events, when some of vmstorage nodes become temporarily
  unavailable.

- Prevent from possible "sync: WaitGroup misuse" panic on graceful shutdown.

This is a follow-up for fa566c68a6 .
Thanks @misutoth to for the inspiration at https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/5212

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/5190
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3790
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3551
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3337
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3425
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3647
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3641
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/648
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/291
2024-01-26 22:27:47 +01:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
3449d563bd
all: add up to 10% random jitter to the interval between periodic tasks performed by various components
This should smooth CPU and RAM usage spikes related to these periodic tasks,
by reducing the probability that multiple concurrent periodic tasks are performed at the same time.
2024-01-22 18:40:32 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
aeac39cfd1
lib/storage: do not create flock.lock files at partition directories, since it is created at the Storage level 2023-06-19 22:48:37 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
52006149b2
lib/storage: replace OpenStorage() with MustOpenStorage()
Callers of OpenStorage() log the returned error and exit.
The error logging and exit can be performed inside MustOpenStorage()
alongside with printing the stack trace for better debuggability.
This simplifies the code at caller side.
2023-04-14 23:02:40 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
3727251910
lib/fs: add MustReadDir() function
Use fs.MustReadDir() instead of os.ReadDir() across the code in order to reduce the code verbosity.
The fs.MustReadDir() logs the error with the directory name and the call stack on error
before exit. This information should be enough for debugging the cause of the error.
2023-04-14 22:10:46 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
df619bdff0
all: consistently use fs.MustClose() for closing lock files 2023-04-14 20:14:21 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
2a3b19e1d2
lib/fs: convert CreateFlockFile to MustCreateFlockFile
Callers of CreateFlockFile log the returned err and exit.
It is better to log the error inside the MustCreateFlockFile together with the path
to the specified directory and the call stack. This simplifies
the code at the callers' side while leaving the debuggability at the same level.
2023-04-14 19:50:01 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
809fbaeaac
lib/fs: add Must prefix to CopyDirectory and CopyFile functions
Callers of these functions log the returned error and then exit.
Let's log the error with the call stack inside the function itself.
This simplifies the code at callers' side, while leaving the same
level of debuggability in case of errors.
2023-04-13 23:02:59 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
036a7b7365
lib/fs: replace MkdirAllIfNotExist->MustMkdirIfNotExist and MkdirAllFailIfExist->MustMkdirFailIfExist
Callers of these functions log the returned error and then exit. The returned error already contains the path
to directory, which was failed to be created. So let's just log the error together with the call stack
inside these functions. This leaves the debuggability of the returned error at the same level
while allows simplifying the code at callers' side.

While at it, properly use MustMkdirFailIfExist instead of MustMkdirIfNotExist inside inmemoryPart.MustStoreToDisk().
It is expected that the inmemoryPart.MustStoreToDick() must fail if there is already a directory under the given path.
2023-04-13 22:11:59 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
c8f2febaa1
lib/storage: consistently use OS-independent separator in file paths
This is needed for Windows support, which uses `\` instead of `/` as file separator

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/70
2023-03-25 14:33:58 -07:00
Nikolay
34634ec357
lib/fs: adds memory map for windows (#3988)
This is a follow-up for 43b24164ef

* lib/fs: adds memory map for windows
it should improve performance for file reading

* lib/storage: replace '/' with os specific separator
it must fix an errors for windows

* lib/fs: mention windows fsync support

* lib/filestream: adds fdatasync for windows writes

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/70
2023-03-25 11:43:19 -07:00
Dmytro Kozlov
5c92022cc6
lib/storage: fix collect downsampling metrics (#489)
* lib/storage: fix downsampling

* lib/storage: update logic

* lib/storage: fix comments, removed unneeded check
2023-03-19 23:34:46 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
a26c6628fd
lib/{fs,mergeset,storage}: substitute os.Open()+os.File.Readdir() with os.ReadDir()
This simplifies code a bit
2023-03-17 21:03:37 -07:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0d3f31f60e
lib/storage: follow-up for 39cdc546dd
- Use flag.Duration instead of flagutil.Duration for -snapshotCreateTimeout,
  since the flagutil.Duration is intended mostly for big durations, e.g. days, months and years,
  while the -snapshotCreateTimeout is usually smaller than one hour.
- Add links to https://docs.victoriametrics.com/#how-to-work-with-snapshots in docs/CHANGELOG.md,
  so readers could easily find the corresponding docs when reading the changelog.
- Properly remove all the created directories on unsuccessful attempt to create
  snapshot in Storage.CreateSnapshot().

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3551
2023-02-27 13:07:38 -08:00
Zakhar Bessarab
39cdc546dd
lib/storage: enhancements for snapshots process (#3873)
* lib/{fs,mergeset,storage}: skip `.must-remove.` dirs when creating snapshot (#3858)

* lib/{mergeset,storage}: add timeout configuration for snapshots creation, remove incomplete snapshots from storage

* docs: fix formatting

* app/vmstorage: add metrics to track status of snapshots

* app/vmstorage: use `vm_http_requests_total` metric for snapshot endpoints metrics, rename new flag to make name more clear

Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>

* app/vmstorage: update flag name in docs

Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>

* app/vmstorage: reflect new metrics names change in docs

Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Zakhar Bessarab <z.bessarab@victoriametrics.com>
Co-authored-by: Aliaksandr Valialkin <valyala@victoriametrics.com>
2023-02-27 12:12:03 -08:00
Oleksandr Redko
9fff48c3e3
app,lib: fix typos in comments (#3804) 2023-02-13 13:27:13 +01:00
Roman Khavronenko
5bdd880142
vmstorage: add more context to the flock acquiring msg (#3584)
See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3578

Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>

Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
2023-01-05 18:30:42 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
8189770c50
all: add -inmemoryDataFlushInterval command-line flag for controlling the frequency of saving in-memory data to disk
The main purpose of this command-line flag is to increase the lifetime of low-end flash storage
with the limited number of write operations it can perform. Such flash storage is usually
installed on Raspberry PI or similar appliances.

For example, `-inmemoryDataFlushInterval=1h` reduces the frequency of disk write operations
to up to once per hour if the ingested one-hour worth of data fits the limit for in-memory data.

The in-memory data is searchable in the same way as the data stored on disk.
VictoriaMetrics automatically flushes the in-memory data to disk on graceful shutdown via SIGINT signal.
The in-memory data is lost on unclean shutdown (hardware power loss, OOM crash, SIGKILL).

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3337
2022-12-05 15:16:14 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
45299efe22
lib/{storage,mergeset}: consistency rename: `flushRaw{Rows,Items} -> flushPending{Rows,Items} 2022-12-03 22:17:46 -08:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
e2f0b76ebf
lib/storage: do not pass retentionMsecs and isReadOnly args explicitly - access them via Storage arg
This makes code easier to read.

This is a follow-up after d2d30581a0
2022-10-24 01:31:04 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d2d30581a0
lib/storage: pass Storage to table and partition instead of getDeletedMetricIDs callback
This improves code readability a bit.
2022-10-23 16:10:04 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
340ada871d
lib/storage: atomically remove partitions, which went outside the configured retention
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3038
2022-09-13 16:17:37 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
5f28ca1f42
lib/storage: atomically remove snapshot directories
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/3038
2022-09-13 16:17:36 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
ea06d2fd3c
lib/storage: stop background merge when storage enters read-only mode
This should prevent from `no space left on device` errors when VictoriaMetrics
under-estimates the additional disk space needed for background merge.

See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/2603
2022-06-01 14:36:45 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
96aa3761fc
lib/storage/table.go: add missing tb.ptwsLock.Unlock() before the return
This is a follow-up for a1083d0531

See https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/2103
2022-01-28 14:15:42 +02:00
匠心零度
1999bbfe82
optimized code (#2103)
* optimized code ,because only the first error,so no need var errors []error

* optimized code ,because only the first error,so no need var errors []error

Co-authored-by: lirenzuo <lirenzuo@shein.com>
2022-01-28 14:15:41 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
4ff647137a
lib/storage: deduplicate samples more thoroughly
Previously some duplicate samples may be left on disk for time series with high churn rate.
This may result in higher disk space usage.
2021-12-15 15:59:58 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
711f8a5b8d lib/storage: sort tag filters by the number of loops they need for the execution
This metric should work better than the filter execution duration, since it cannot be distorted
by concurrently running queries.
2021-02-18 12:47:38 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
4a07820048 lib/storage: make sure that nobody uses partitions when closing the table 2021-02-17 14:59:04 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
5bfd4e6218 app/vmstorage: support for -retentionPeriod smaller than one month
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/173
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/17
2020-10-20 14:31:44 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
1f33dd717f lib/storage: add /internal/force_merge handler for running forced compactions on historical per-month partitions
This may be useful for freeing up storage space after time series deletion.

See https://victoriametrics.github.io/#force-merge for more details.

Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/686
2020-09-17 12:20:40 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
d5dddb0953 all: use %w instead of %s for wrapping errors in fmt.Errorf
This will simplify examining the returned errors such as httpserver.ErrorWithStatusCode .
See https://blog.golang.org/go1.13-errors for details.
2020-06-30 23:05:11 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
0afd48d2ee lib: extract common code for returning fast unix timestamp into lib/fasttime 2020-05-14 23:02:07 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
eceaf13e5e lib/{storage,mergeset}: use time.Ticker instead of time.Timer where appropriate
It has been appeared that time.Timer was used in places where time.Ticker must be used instead.
This could result in blocked goroutines as in the https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/316 .
2020-02-13 13:10:07 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
680080887d all: consistently log durations in seconds with millisecond precision
This should improve logs readability
2020-01-22 18:28:27 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
1825893eef lib/storage: scale ingestion performance by sharding rawRows on systems with more than 8 CPU cores 2019-12-19 18:18:29 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
543dc8d337 lib/storage: populate partition names from both small and big directories
Certain partition directories may be missing after restoring from backups
if they had no data. Re-create such directories on start.
2019-11-06 19:49:34 +02:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
e83fe938c8 all: make fmt 2019-10-17 20:04:34 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
97ce4e03a5 all: add support for GOARCH=386 and fix all the issues related to 32-bit architectures such as GOARCH=arm
Updates https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues/212
2019-10-17 18:23:23 +03:00
Aliaksandr Valialkin
b986516fbe lib/storage: create and use lib/uint64set instead of map[uint64]struct{}
This should improve inverted index search performance for filters matching big number of time series,
since `lib/uint64set.Set` is faster than `map[uint64]struct{}` for both `Add` and `Has` calls.
See the corresponding benchmarks in `lib/uint64set`.
2019-09-24 21:17:55 +03:00