github-mirrors/VictoriaMetrics
1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics.git synced 2024-11-21 14:44:00 +00:00
Code Issues Projects Releases Packages Wiki Activity
VictoriaMetrics/docs/sd_configs.md
Aliaksandr Valialkin 34d5eda904
docs/sd_configs.md: document kubernetes_sd_configs
2022-08-06 22:38:39 +03:00

991 lines
47 KiB
Markdown
Raw Blame History

---
sort: 24
---
# Prometheus service discovery
[vmagent](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent.html) and [single-node VictoriaMetrics](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/#how-to-scrape-prometheus-exporters-such-as-node-exporter) supports the following Prometheus-compatible service discovery options for Prometheus-compatible scrape targets in the file pointed by `-promscrape.config` command-line flag.
* `azure_sd_configs` is for scraping the targets registered in [Azure Cloud](https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/). See [these docs](#azure_sd_configs).
* `consul_sd_configs` is for discovering and scraping targets registered in [Consul](https://www.consul.io/). See [these docs](#consul_sd_configs).
* `digitalocean_sd_configs` is for discovering and scraping targerts registered in [DigitalOcean](https://www.digitalocean.com/). See [these docs](#digitalocean_sd_configs).
* `dns_sd_configs` is for discovering and scraping targets from [DNS](https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_Name_System) records (SRV, A and AAAA). See [these docs](#dns_sd_configs).
* `docker_sd_configs` is for discovering and scraping [Docker](https://www.docker.com/) targets. See [these docs](#docker_sd_configs).
* `dockerswarm_sd_configs` is for discovering and scraping [Docker Swarm](https://docs.docker.com/engine/swarm/) targets. See [these docs](#dockerswarm_sd_configs).
* `ec2_sd_configs` is for discovering and scraping [Amazon EC2](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/) targets. See [these docs](#ec2_sd_configs).
* `eureka_sd_configs` is for discovering and scraping targets registered in [Netflix Eureka](https://github.com/Netflix/eureka). See [these docs](#eureka_sd_configs).
* `file_sd_configs` is for scraping targets defined in external files (aka file-based service discovery). See [these docs](#file_sd_configs).
* `gce_sd_configs` is for discovering and scraping [Google Compute Engine](https://cloud.google.com/compute) targets. See [these docs](#gce_sd_configs).
* `http_sd_configs` is for discovering and scraping targerts provided by external http-based service discovery. See [these docs](#http_sd_configs).
* `kubernetes_sd_configs` is for discovering and scraping [Kubernetes](https://kubernetes.io/) targets. See [these docs](#kubernetes_sd_configs).
* `openstack_sd_configs` is for discovering and scraping OpenStack targets. See [openstack_sd_config](https://prometheus.io/docs/prometheus/latest/configuration/configuration/#openstack_sd_config). [OpenStack identity API v3](https://docs.openstack.org/api-ref/identity/v3/) is supported only.
* `static_configs` is for scraping statically defined targets. See [these docs](https://prometheus.io/docs/prometheus/latest/configuration/configuration/#static_config).
* `yandexcloud_sd_configs` is for discoverying and scraping [Yandex Cloud](https://cloud.yandex.com/en/) targets. See [these docs](#yandexcloud_sd_configs).
Note that the `refresh_interval` option isn't supported for these scrape configs. Use the corresponding `-promscrape.*CheckInterval`
command-line flag instead. For example, `-promscrape.consulSDCheckInterval=60s` sets `refresh_interval` for all the `consul_sd_configs`
entries to 60s. Run `vmagent -help` or `victoria-metrics -help` in order to see default values for the `-promscrape.*CheckInterval` flags.
Please file feature requests to [our issue tracker](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues) if you need other service discovery mechanisms to be supported by VictoriaMetrics and `vmagent`.
## azure_sd_configs
Azure SD configuration allows retrieving scrape targets from [Microsoft Azure](https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/) VMs.
Configuration example:
```yaml
scrape_configs:
- job_name: azure
azure_sd_configs:
# subscription_id is a mandatory subscription ID.
- subscription_id: "..."
# environment is an optional Azure environment. By default "AzurePublicCloud" is used.
# environment: "..."
# authentication_method is an optional authentication method, either OAuth or ManagedIdentity.
# See https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/managed-identities-azure-resources/overview
# By default OAuth is used.
# authentication_method: "..."
# tenant_id is an optional tenant ID. Only required with authentication_method OAuth.
# tenant_id: "..."
# client_id is an optional client ID. Only required with authentication_method OAuth.
# client_id: "..."
# client_secret is an optional client secret. Only required with authentication_method OAuth.
# client_secret: "..."
# resource_group is an optional resource group name. Limits discovery to this resource group.
# resource_group: "..."
# port is an optional port to scrape metrics from.
# port: ...
# Additional HTTP API client options can be specified here.
# See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/sd_configs.html#http-api-client-options
```
The following meta labels are available on discovered targets during [relabeling](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent.html#relabeling):
* `__meta_azure_machine_id`: the machine ID
* `__meta_azure_machine_location`: the location the machine runs in
* `__meta_azure_machine_name`: the machine name
* `__meta_azure_machine_computer_name`: the machine computer name
* `__meta_azure_machine_os_type`: the machine operating system
* `__meta_azure_machine_private_ip`: the machine's private IP
* `__meta_azure_machine_public_ip`: the machine's public IP if it exists
* `__meta_azure_machine_resource_group`: the machine's resource group
* `__meta_azure_machine_tag_<tagname>`: each tag value of the machine
* `__meta_azure_machine_scale_set`: the name of the scale set which the vm is part of (this value is only set if you are using a scale set)
* `__meta_azure_subscription_id`: the subscription ID
* `__meta_azure_tenant_id`: the tenant ID
## consul_sd_configs
Consul SD configuration allows retrieving scrape targets from [Consul's Catalog API](https://www.consul.io/api-docs/catalog).
Configuration example:
```yaml
scrape_configs:
- job_name: consul
consul_sd_configs:
# server is an optional Consul server to connect to. By default localhost:8500 is used
- server: "localhost:8500"
# token is an optional Consul API token.
# If the token isn't specified, then it is read from a file pointed by CONSUL_HTTP_TOKEN_FILE
# environment var or from the CONSUL_HTTP_TOKEN environment var.
# token: "..."
# datacenter is an optional Consul API datacenter.
# If the datacenter isn't specified, then it is read from Consul server.
# See https://www.consul.io/api-docs/agent#read-configuration
# datacenter: "..."
# namespace is an optional Consul namespace.
# If the namespace isn't specified, then it is read from CONSUL_NAMESPACE environment var.
# namespace: "..."
# scheme is an optional scheme (http or https) to use for connecting to Consul server.
# By default http scheme is used.
# scheme: "..."
# services is an optional list of services for which targets are retrieved.
# If omitted, all services are scraped.
# See https://www.consul.io/api-docs/catalog#list-nodes-for-service .
# services: ["...", "..."]
# tags is an optional list of tags used to filter nodes for a given service.
# Services must contain all tags in the list.
# tags: ["...", "..."]
# node_meta is an optional node metadata key/value pairs to filter nodes for a given service.
# node_meta:
# "...": "..."
# tag_separate is an optional string by which Consul tags are joined into the __meta_consul_tags label.
# By default "," is used as a tag separator.
# tag_separator: "..."
# allow_stale is an optional config, which allows stale Consul results.
# See https://www.consul.io/api/features/consistency.html
# Reduce load on Consul if set to true. By default is is set to true.
# allow_stale: ...
# Additional HTTP API client options can be specified here.
# See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/sd_configs.html#http-api-client-options
```
The following meta labels are available on discovered targets during [relabeling](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent.html#relabeling):
* `__meta_consul_address`: the address of the target
* `__meta_consul_dc`: the datacenter name for the target
* `__meta_consul_health`: the health status of the service
* `__meta_consul_metadata_<key>`: each node metadata key value of the target
* `__meta_consul_node`: the node name defined for the target
* `__meta_consul_service_address`: the service address of the target
* `__meta_consul_service_id`: the service ID of the target
* `__meta_consul_service_metadata_<key>`: each service metadata key value of the target
* `__meta_consul_service_port`: the service port of the target
* `__meta_consul_service`: the name of the service the target belongs to
* `__meta_consul_tagged_address_<key>`: each node tagged address key value of the target
* `__meta_consul_tags`: the list of tags of the target joined by the tag separator
## digitalocean_sd_configs
DigitalOcean SD configuration allows retrieving scrape targets from [DigitalOcean's Droplets API](https://docs.digitalocean.com/reference/api/api-reference/#tag/Droplets).
Configuration example:
```yaml
scrape_configs:
- job_name: digitalocean
digitalocean_sd_configs:
# server is an optional DigitalOcean API server to query.
# By default https://api.digitalocean.com is used.
- server: "https://api.digitalocean.com"
# port is an optional port to scrape metrics from. By default port 80 is used.
# port: ...
# Additional HTTP API client options can be specified here.
# See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/sd_configs.html#http-api-client-options
```
The following meta labels are available on discovered targets during [relabeling](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent.html#relabeling):
* `__meta_digitalocean_droplet_id`: the id of the droplet
* `__meta_digitalocean_droplet_name`: the name of the droplet
* `__meta_digitalocean_image`: the slug of the droplet's image
* `__meta_digitalocean_image_name`: the display name of the droplet's image
* `__meta_digitalocean_private_ipv4`: the private IPv4 of the droplet
* `__meta_digitalocean_public_ipv4`: the public IPv4 of the droplet
* `__meta_digitalocean_public_ipv6`: the public IPv6 of the droplet
* `__meta_digitalocean_region`: the region of the droplet
* `__meta_digitalocean_size`: the size of the droplet
* `__meta_digitalocean_status`: the status of the droplet
* `__meta_digitalocean_features`: the comma-separated list of features of the droplet
* `__meta_digitalocean_tags`: the comma-separated list of tags of the droplet
* `__meta_digitalocean_vpc`: the id of the droplet's VPC
## dns_sd_configs
DNS-based service discovery allows retrieving scrape tragets from the specified DNS domain names.
These specified names are periodically queried to discover a list of targets with the interval
configured via `-promscrape.dnsSDCheckInterval` command-line flag.
Configuration example:
```yaml
scrape_configs:
- job_name: dns
dns_sd_configs:
# names must contain a list of DNS names to query.
- names: ["...", "..."]
# type is an optional type of DNS query to perform.
# Supported values are: SRV, A, or AAAA.
# By default SRV is used.
# type: ...
# port is a port number to use if the query type is not SRV.
# port: ...
```
The following meta labels are available on discovered targets during [relabeling](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent.html#relabeling):
* `__meta_dns_name`: the record name that produced the discovered target.
* `__meta_dns_srv_record_target`: the target field of the SRV record
* `__meta_dns_srv_record_port`: the port field of the SRV record
## docker_sd_configs
Docker SD configuration allows retrieving scrape targets from [Docker Engine](https://docs.docker.com/engine/) hosts.
Configuration example:
```yaml
scrape_configs:
- job_name: docker
docker_sd_configs:
# host must contain the address of the Docker daemon.
- host: "..."
# port is an optional port to scrape metrics from.
# By default port 80 is used.
# port: ...
# host_networking_host is an optional host to use if the container is in host networking mode.
# By default localhost is used.
# host_networking_host: "..."
# filters is an optional filters to limit the discovery process to a subset of available resources.
# See https://docs.docker.com/engine/api/v1.40/#operation/ContainerList
# filters:
# - name: "..."
# values: ["...", "..."]
# Additional HTTP API client options can be specified here.
# See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/sd_configs.html#http-api-client-options
```
The following meta labels are available on discovered targets during [relabeling](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent.html#relabeling):
* `__meta_docker_container_id`: the id of the container
* `__meta_docker_container_name`: the name of the container
* `__meta_docker_container_network_mode`: the network mode of the container
* `__meta_docker_container_label_<labelname>`: each label of the container
* `__meta_docker_network_id`: the ID of the network
* `__meta_docker_network_name`: the name of the network
* `__meta_docker_network_ingress`: whether the network is ingress
* `__meta_docker_network_internal`: whether the network is internal
* `__meta_docker_network_label_<labelname>`: each label of the network
* `__meta_docker_network_scope`: the scope of the network
* `__meta_docker_network_ip`: the IP of the container in this network
* `__meta_docker_port_private`: the port on the container
* `__meta_docker_port_public`: the external port if a port-mapping exists
* `__meta_docker_port_public_ip`: the public IP if a port-mapping exists
## dockerswarm_sd_configs
Docker Swarm SD configuration allows retrieving scrape targets from [Docker Swarm engine](https://docs.docker.com/engine/swarm/).
Configuration example:
```yaml
scrape_configs:
- job_name: dockerswarm
dockerswarm_sd_configs:
# host must contain the address of the Docker daemon.
- host: "..."
# role must contain `services`, `tasks` or `nodes` as described below.
role: ...
# port is an optional port to scrape metrics from, when `role` is nodes, and for discovered
# tasks and services that don't have published ports.
# By default port 80 is used.
# port: ...
# filters is an optional filters to limit the discovery process to a subset of available resources.
# The available filters are listed in the upstream documentation:
# Services: https://docs.docker.com/engine/api/v1.40/#operation/ServiceList
# Tasks: https://docs.docker.com/engine/api/v1.40/#operation/TaskList
# Nodes: https://docs.docker.com/engine/api/v1.40/#operation/NodeList
# filters:
# - name: "..."
# values: ["...", "..."]
# Additional HTTP API client options can be specified here.
# See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/sd_configs.html#http-api-client-options
```
One of the following roles can be configured to discover targets:
* `role: services`
The `services` role discovers all Swarm services and exposes their ports as targets.
For each published port of a service, a single target is generated. If a service has no published ports,
a target per service is created using the port parameter defined in the SD configuration.
Available meta labels for `role: services` during [relabeling](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent.html#relabeling):
* `__meta_dockerswarm_service_id`: the id of the service
* `__meta_dockerswarm_service_name`: the name of the service
* `__meta_dockerswarm_service_mode`: the mode of the service
* `__meta_dockerswarm_service_endpoint_port_name`: the name of the endpoint port, if available
* `__meta_dockerswarm_service_endpoint_port_publish_mode`: the publish mode of the endpoint port
* `__meta_dockerswarm_service_label_<labelname>`: each label of the service
* `__meta_dockerswarm_service_task_container_hostname`: the container hostname of the target, if available
* `__meta_dockerswarm_service_task_container_image`: the container image of the target
* `__meta_dockerswarm_service_updating_status`: the status of the service, if available
* `__meta_dockerswarm_network_id`: the ID of the network
* `__meta_dockerswarm_network_name`: the name of the network
* `__meta_dockerswarm_network_ingress`: whether the network is ingress
* `__meta_dockerswarm_network_internal`: whether the network is internal
* `__meta_dockerswarm_network_label_<labelname>`: each label of the network
* `__meta_dockerswarm_network_scope`: the scope of the network
* `role: tasks`
The `tasks` role discovers all Swarm tasks and exposes their ports as targets.
For each published port of a task, a single target is generated. If a task has no published ports,
a target per task is created using the port parameter defined in the SD configuration.
Available meta labels for `role: tasks` during [relabeling](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent.html#relabeling):
* `__meta_dockerswarm_container_label_<labelname>`: each label of the container
* `__meta_dockerswarm_task_id`: the id of the task
* `__meta_dockerswarm_task_container_id`: the container id of the task
* `__meta_dockerswarm_task_desired_state`: the desired state of the task
* `__meta_dockerswarm_task_slot`: the slot of the task
* `__meta_dockerswarm_task_state`: the state of the task
* `__meta_dockerswarm_task_port_publish_mode`: the publish mode of the task port
* `__meta_dockerswarm_service_id`: the id of the service
* `__meta_dockerswarm_service_name`: the name of the service
* `__meta_dockerswarm_service_mode`: the mode of the service
* `__meta_dockerswarm_service_label_<labelname>`: each label of the service
* `__meta_dockerswarm_network_id`: the ID of the network
* `__meta_dockerswarm_network_name`: the name of the network
* `__meta_dockerswarm_network_ingress`: whether the network is ingress
* `__meta_dockerswarm_network_internal`: whether the network is internal
* `__meta_dockerswarm_network_label_<labelname>`: each label of the network
* `__meta_dockerswarm_network_label`: each label of the network
* `__meta_dockerswarm_network_scope`: the scope of the network
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_id`: the ID of the node
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_hostname`: the hostname of the node
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_address`: the address of the node
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_availability`: the availability of the node
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_label_<labelname>`: each label of the node
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_platform_architecture`: the architecture of the node
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_platform_os`: the operating system of the node
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_role`: the role of the node
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_status`: the status of the node
The `__meta_dockerswarm_network_*` meta labels are not populated for ports which are published with `mode=host`.
* `role: nodes`
The `nodes` role is used to discover Swarm nodes.
Available meta labels for `role: nodes` during [relabeling](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent.html#relabeling):
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_address`: the address of the node
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_availability`: the availability of the node
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_engine_version`: the version of the node engine
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_hostname`: the hostname of the node
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_id`: the ID of the node
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_label_<labelname>`: each label of the node
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_manager_address`: the address of the manager component of the node
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_manager_leader`: the leadership status of the manager component of the node (true or false)
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_manager_reachability`: the reachability of the manager component of the node
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_platform_architecture`: the architecture of the node
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_platform_os`: the operating system of the node
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_role`: the role of the node
* `__meta_dockerswarm_node_status`: the status of the node
## ec2_sd_configs
EC2 SD configuration allows retrieving scrape targets from [AWS EC2 instances](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/).
Configuration example:
```yaml
scrape_configs:
- job_name: ec2
ec2_sd_configs:
# region is an optional config for AWS region.
# By default the region from the instance metadata is used.
- region: "..."
# endpoint is an optional custom AWS API endpoint to use.
# By default the standard endpoint for the given region is used.
# endpoint: "..."
# sts_endpoint is an optional custom STS API endpoint to use.
# By default the standard endpoint for the given region is used.
# sts_endpoint: "..."
# access_key is an optional AWS API access key.
# By default the access key is loaded from AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID environment var.
# access_key: "..."
# secret_key is an optional AWS API secret key.
# By default the secret key is loaded from AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY environment var.
# secret_key: "..."
# role_arn is an optional AWS Role ARN, an alternative to using AWS API keys.
# role_arn: "..."
# port is an optional port to scrape metrics from.
# By default port 80 is used.
# port: ...
# filters is an optional filters for the instance list.
# Available filter criteria can be found here:
# https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeInstances.html
# Filter API documentation: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/API_Filter.html
# filters:
# - name: "..."
# values: ["...", "..."]
# az_filters is an optional filters for the availability zones list.
# Available filter criteria can be found here:
# https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeAvailabilityZones.html
# Filter API documentation: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/API_Filter.html
# az_filters:
# - name: "..."
# values: ["...", "..."]
```
The following meta labels are available on discovered targets during [relabeling](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent.html#relabeling):
* `__meta_ec2_ami`: the EC2 Amazon Machine Image
* `__meta_ec2_architecture`: the architecture of the instance
* `__meta_ec2_availability_zone`: the availability zone in which the instance is running
* `__meta_ec2_availability_zone_id`: the availability zone ID in which the instance is running (requires ec2:DescribeAvailabilityZones)
* `__meta_ec2_instance_id`: the EC2 instance ID
* `__meta_ec2_instance_lifecycle`: the lifecycle of the EC2 instance, set only for 'spot' or 'scheduled' instances, absent otherwise
* `__meta_ec2_instance_state`: the state of the EC2 instance
* `__meta_ec2_instance_type`: the type of the EC2 instance
* `__meta_ec2_ipv6_addresses`: comma separated list of IPv6 addresses assigned to the instance's network interfaces, if present
* `__meta_ec2_owner_id`: the ID of the AWS account that owns the EC2 instance
* `__meta_ec2_platform`: the Operating System platform, set to 'windows' on Windows servers, absent otherwise
* `__meta_ec2_primary_subnet_id`: the subnet ID of the primary network interface, if available
* `__meta_ec2_private_dns_name`: the private DNS name of the instance, if available
* `__meta_ec2_private_ip`: the private IP address of the instance, if present
* `__meta_ec2_public_dns_name`: the public DNS name of the instance, if available
* `__meta_ec2_public_ip`: the public IP address of the instance, if available
* `__meta_ec2_subnet_id`: comma separated list of subnets IDs in which the instance is running, if available
* `__meta_ec2_tag_<tagkey>`: each tag value of the instance
* `__meta_ec2_vpc_id`: the ID of the VPC in which the instance is running, if available
## eureka_sd_configs
Eureka SD configuration allows retrieving scrape targets using the [Eureka REST API](https://github.com/Netflix/eureka/wiki/Eureka-REST-operations).
Configuration example:
```yaml
scrape_configs:
- job_name: eureka
eureka_sd_configs:
# server is an optional URL to connect to the Eureka server.
# By default The http://localhost:8080/eureka/v2 is used.
- server: "..."
# Additional HTTP API client options can be specified here.
# See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/sd_configs.html#http-api-client-options
```
The following meta labels are available on discovered targets during [relabeling](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent.html#relabeling):
* `__meta_eureka_app_name`: the name of the app
* `__meta_eureka_app_instance_id`: the ID of the app instance
* `__meta_eureka_app_instance_hostname`: the hostname of the instance
* `__meta_eureka_app_instance_homepage_url`: the homepage url of the app instance
* `__meta_eureka_app_instance_statuspage_url`: the status page url of the app instance
* `__meta_eureka_app_instance_healthcheck_url`: the health check url of the app instance
* `__meta_eureka_app_instance_ip_addr`: the IP address of the app instance
* `__meta_eureka_app_instance_vip_address`: the VIP address of the app instance
* `__meta_eureka_app_instance_secure_vip_address`: the secure VIP address of the app instance
* `__meta_eureka_app_instance_status`: the status of the app instance
* `__meta_eureka_app_instance_port`: the port of the app instance
* `__meta_eureka_app_instance_port_enabled`: the port enabled of the app instance
* `__meta_eureka_app_instance_secure_port`: the secure port address of the app instance
* `__meta_eureka_app_instance_secure_port_enabled`: the secure port of the app instance
* `__meta_eureka_app_instance_country_id`: the country ID of the app instance
* `__meta_eureka_app_instance_metadata_<metadataname>`: app instance metadata
* `__meta_eureka_app_instance_datacenterinfo_name`: the datacenter name of the app instance
* `__meta_eureka_app_instance_datacenterinfo_metadata_<metadataname>`: the datacenter metadata
## file_sd_configs
File-based service discovery reads a set of files with lists of targets to scrape.
Scrape targets are automatically updated when the underlying files are changed with the interval
Configuration example:
```yaml
scrape_configs:
- job_name: file
file_sd_configs:
# files must contain a list of file patterns for files with scrape targets.
# The last path segment can contain `*`, which matches any number of chars in file name.
- files:
- "my/path/*.yaml"
- "another/path.json"
```
Files must contain a list of static configs in one of the following formats:
* JSON:
```json
[
{
"targets": ["<host>", ... ],
"labels": {
"<labelname>": "<labelvalue>",
...,
}
},
...
]
```
* YAML:
```yaml
- targets: ["<host>", ... ]
labels:
<labelname>: <labelvalue>
...
...
```
The following meta labels are available on discovered targets during [relabeling](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent.html#relabeling):
* `__meta_filepath`: the filepath from which the target was extracted
See the [list of integrations](https://prometheus.io/docs/operating/integrations/#file-service-discovery) with `file_sd_configs`.
## gce_sd_configs
GCE SD configuration allows retrieving scrape targets from [GCP GCE instances](https://cloud.google.com/compute).
Configuration example:
```yaml
scrape_configs:
- job_name: gce
gce_sd_configs:
# project is an optional GCE project where targets must be discovered.
# By default the local project is used.
- project: "..."
# zone is an optional zone where targets must be discovered.
# By default the local zone is used.
# If zone equals to '*', then targets in all the zones for the given project are discovered.
# The zone may contain a list of zones: zone["us-east1-a", "us-east1-b"]
# zone: "..."
# filter is an optional filter for the instance list.
# See https://cloud.google.com/compute/docs/reference/latest/instances/list
# filter: "..."
# port is an optional port to scrape metrics from.
# By default port 80 is used.
# port: ...
# tag_separator is an optional separator for tags in `__meta_gce_tags` label.
# By default "," is used.
# tag_separator: "..."
```
Credentials are discovered by looking in the following places, preferring the first location found:
1. a JSON file specified by the `GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS` environment variable
2. a JSON file in the well-known path `$HOME/.config/gcloud/application_default_credentials.json`
3. fetched from the GCE metadata server
The following meta labels are available on discovered targets during [relabeling](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent.html#relabeling):
* `__meta_gce_instance_id`: the numeric id of the instance
* `__meta_gce_instance_name`: the name of the instance
* `__meta_gce_label_<labelname>`: each GCE label of the instance
* `__meta_gce_machine_type`: full or partial URL of the machine type of the instance
* `__meta_gce_metadata_<name>`: each metadata item of the instance
* `__meta_gce_network`: the network URL of the instance
* `__meta_gce_private_ip`: the private IP address of the instance
* `__meta_gce_interface_ipv4_<name>`: IPv4 address of each named interface
* `__meta_gce_project`: the GCP project in which the instance is running
* `__meta_gce_public_ip`: the public IP address of the instance, if present
* `__meta_gce_subnetwork`: the subnetwork URL of the instance
* `__meta_gce_tags`: comma separated list of instance tags
* `__meta_gce_zone`: the GCE zone URL in which the instance is running
## http_sd_configs
HTTP-based service discovery fetches targets from the specified `url`.
Configuration example:
```yaml
scrape_configs:
- job_name: http
http_sd_configs:
# url must contain the URL from which the targets are fetched.
- url: "http://..."
# Additional HTTP API client options can be specified here.
# See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/sd_configs.html#http-api-client-options
```
The service at `url` must return JSON response in the following format:
```json
[
{
"targets": [ "<host>", ... ],
"labels": {
"<labelname>": "<labelvalue>",
...
}
},
...
]
```
The `url` is queried periodically with the interval specified in `-promscrape.httpSDCheckInterval` command-line flag.
Discovery errors are tracked in `promscrape_discovery_http_errors_total` metric.
The following meta labels are available on discovered targets during [relabeling](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent.html#relabeling):
* `__meta_url`: the URL from which the target was extracted
## kubernetes_sd_configs
Kubernetes SD configuration allows retrieving scrape targets from [Kubernetes REST API](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/using-api/).
Configuration example:
```yaml
scrape_configs:
- job_name: kubernetes
kubernetes_sd_configs:
# role must contain the Kubernetes role of entities that should be discovered.
# It must have one of the following values:
# endpoints, endpointslice, service, pod, node or ingress.
# See docs below about each particular role.
- role: "..."
# api_server is an optional url for Kubernetes API server.
# By default it is read from /var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/
# api_server: "..."
# kubeconfig_file is an optional path to a kubeconfig file.
# Note that api_server and kubeconfig_file are mutually exclusive.
# kubeconfig_file: "..."
# namespaces is an optional namespace for service discovery.
# By default all namespaces are used.
# If own_namespace is set to true, then the current namespace is used for service discovery.
# namespaces:
# own_namespace: <boolean>
# names: ["...", "..."]
# selects is an optional label and field selectors to limit the discovery process to a subset of available resources.
# See https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/field-selectors/
# and https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/labels/
# The `role: endpoints` supports pod, service and endpoints selectors.
# The `role: pod` supports node selectors when configured with `attach_metadata: {node: true}`.
# Other roles only support selectors matching the role itself (e.g. node role can only contain node selectors).
# selectors:
# - role: "..."
# label: "..."
# field: "..."
# attach_metadata is an optional metadata to attach to discovered targets.
# When `node` is set to true, then node metadata is attached to discovered targets.
# Valid for roles: pod, endpoints, endpointslice.
# attach_metadata:
# node: <boolean>
# Additional HTTP API client options can be specified here.
# See https://docs.victoriametrics.com/sd_configs.html#http-api-client-options
```
One of the following `role` types can be configured to discover targets:
* `role: node`
The `role: node` discovers one target per cluster node with the address defaulting to the Kubelet's HTTP port.
The target address defaults to the first existing address of the Kubernetes node object in the address type order
of `NodeInternalIP`, `NodeExternalIP`, `NodeLegacyHostIP` and `NodeHostName`.
Available meta labels for `role: node`:
* `__meta_kubernetes_node_name`: The name of the node object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_node_provider_id`: The cloud provider's name for the node object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_node_label_<labelname>`: Each label from the node object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_node_labelpresent_<labelname>`: "true" for each label from the node object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_node_annotation_<annotationname>`: Each annotation from the node object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_node_annotationpresent_<annotationname>`: "true" for each annotation from the node object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_node_address_<address_type>`: The first address for each node address type, if it exists.
In addition, the `instance` label for the node will be set to the node name as retrieved from the API server.
* `role: service`
The `role: service` discovers a target for each service port for each service.
This is generally useful for blackbox monitoring of a service. The target address will be set to the Kubernetes DNS name
of the service and respective service port.
Available meta labels for `role: service`:
* `__meta_kubernetes_namespace`: The namespace of the service object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_service_annotation_<annotationname>`: Each annotation from the service object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_service_annotationpresent_<annotationname>`: "true" for each annotation of the service object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_service_cluster_ip`: The cluster IP address of the service. (Does not apply to services of type ExternalName)
* `__meta_kubernetes_service_external_name`: The DNS name of the service. (Applies to services of type ExternalName)
* `__meta_kubernetes_service_label_<labelname>`: Each label from the service object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_service_labelpresent_<labelname>`: "true" for each label of the service object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_service_name`: The name of the service object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_service_port_name`: Name of the service port for the target.
* `__meta_kubernetes_service_port_protocol`: Protocol of the service port for the target.
* `__meta_kubernetes_service_type`: The type of the service.
* `role: pod`
The `role: pod` discovers all pods and exposes their containers as targets. For each declared port of a container
a single target is generated. If a container has no specified ports, a port-free target per container is created
for manually adding a port via relabeling.
Available meta labels for `role: pod`:
* `__meta_kubernetes_namespace`: The namespace of the pod object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_pod_name`: The name of the pod object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_pod_ip`: The pod IP of the pod object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_pod_label_<labelname>`: Each label from the pod object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_pod_labelpresent_<labelname>`: "true" for each label from the pod object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_pod_annotation_<annotationname>`: Each annotation from the pod object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_pod_annotationpresent_<annotationname>`: "true" for each annotation from the pod object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_pod_container_init`: "true" if the container is an InitContainer
* `__meta_kubernetes_pod_container_name`: Name of the container the target address points to.
* `__meta_kubernetes_pod_container_port_name`: Name of the container port.
* `__meta_kubernetes_pod_container_port_number`: Number of the container port.
* `__meta_kubernetes_pod_container_port_protocol`: Protocol of the container port.
* `__meta_kubernetes_pod_ready`: Set to true or false for the pod's ready state.
* `__meta_kubernetes_pod_phase`: Set to Pending, Running, Succeeded, Failed or Unknown in the lifecycle.
* `__meta_kubernetes_pod_node_name`: The name of the node the pod is scheduled onto.
* `__meta_kubernetes_pod_host_ip`: The current host IP of the pod object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_pod_uid`: The UID of the pod object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_pod_controller_kind`: Object kind of the pod controller.
* `__meta_kubernetes_pod_controller_name`: Name of the pod controller.
* `role: endpoints`
The `role: endpoints` discovers targets from listed endpoints of a service. For each endpoint address one target is discovered per port.
If the endpoint is backed by a pod, all additional container ports of the pod, not bound to an endpoint port, are discovered as targets as well.
Available meta labels for `role: endpoints`:
* `__meta_kubernetes_namespace`: The namespace of the endpoints object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpoints_name`: The names of the endpoints object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpoints_label_<labelname>`: Each label from the endpoints object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpoints_labelpresent_<labelname>`: "true" for each label from the endpoints object.
For all targets discovered directly from the endpoints list (those not additionally inferred from underlying pods), the following labels are attached:
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpoint_hostname`: Hostname of the endpoint.
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpoint_node_name`: Name of the node hosting the endpoint.
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpoint_ready`: Set to true or false for the endpoint's ready state.
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpoint_port_name`: Name of the endpoint port.
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpoint_port_protocol`: Protocol of the endpoint port.
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpoint_address_target_kind`: Kind of the endpoint address target.
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpoint_address_target_name`: Name of the endpoint address target.
If the endpoints belong to a service, all labels of the `role: service` are attached.
For all targets backed by a pod, all labels of the `role: pod` are attached.
* `role: endpointslice`
The `role: endpointslice` discovers targets from existing endpointslices. For each endpoint address referenced in the endpointslice
object one target is discovered. If the endpoint is backed by a pod, all additional container ports of the pod,
not bound to an endpoint port, are discovered as targets as well.
Available meta labels for `role: endpointslice`:
* `__meta_kubernetes_namespace`: The namespace of the endpoints object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpointslice_name`: The name of endpointslice object.
For all targets discovered directly from the endpointslice list (those not additionally inferred from underlying pods), the following labels are attached:
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpointslice_address_target_kind`: Kind of the referenced object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpointslice_address_target_name`: Name of referenced object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpointslice_address_type`: The ip protocol family of the address of the target.
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpointslice_endpoint_conditions_ready`: Set to true or false for the referenced endpoint's ready state.
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpointslice_endpoint_topology_kubernetes_io_hostname`: Name of the node hosting the referenced endpoint.
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpointslice_endpoint_topology_present_kubernetes_io_hostname`: Flag that shows if the referenced object has a kubernetes.io/hostname annotation.
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpointslice_port`: Port of the referenced endpoint.
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpointslice_port_name`: Named port of the referenced endpoint.
* `__meta_kubernetes_endpointslice_port_protocol`: Protocol of the referenced endpoint.
If the endpoints belong to a service, all labels of the `role: service` are attached.
For all targets backed by a pod, all labels of the `role: pod` are attached.
* `role: ingress`
The `role: ingress` discovers a target for each path of each ingress. This is generally useful for blackbox monitoring of an ingress.
The target address will be set to the host specified in the ingress spec.
Available meta labels for `role: ingress`:
* `__meta_kubernetes_namespace`: The namespace of the ingress object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_ingress_name`: The name of the ingress object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_ingress_label_<labelname>`: Each label from the ingress object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_ingress_labelpresent_<labelname>`: "true" for each label from the ingress object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_ingress_annotation_<annotationname>`: Each annotation from the ingress object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_ingress_annotationpresent_<annotationname>`: "true" for each annotation from the ingress object.
* `__meta_kubernetes_ingress_class_name`: Class name from ingress spec, if present.
* `__meta_kubernetes_ingress_scheme`: Protocol scheme of ingress, https if TLS config is set. Defaults to http.
* `__meta_kubernetes_ingress_path`: Path from ingress spec. Defaults to `/`.
## yandexcloud_sd_configs
[Yandex Cloud](https://cloud.yandex.com/en/) SD configurations allow retrieving scrape targets from accessible folders.
Configuration example:
```yaml
scrape_configs:
- job_name: yandexcloud
yandexcloud_sd_configs:
# service is a mandatory option for yandexcloud service discovery
# currently only "compute" service is supported
- service: compute
# api_endpoint is an optional API endpoint for service discovery
# The https://api.cloud.yandex.net endpoint is used by default.
# api_endpoint: "https://api.cloud.yandex.net"
# yandex_passport_oauth_token is an optional OAuth token
# for querying yandexcloud API. See https://cloud.yandex.com/en-ru/docs/iam/concepts/authorization/oauth-token
# yandex_passport_oauth_token: "..."
# tls_config is an optional tls config.
# See https://prometheus.io/docs/prometheus/latest/configuration/configuration/#tls_config
# tls_config:
# ...
```
Yandex Cloud SD support both user [OAuth token](https://cloud.yandex.com/en-ru/docs/iam/concepts/authorization/oauth-token)
and [instance service account](https://cloud.yandex.com/en-ru/docs/compute/operations/vm-connect/auth-inside-vm) if `yandex_passport_oauth_token` is omitted:
```yaml
scrape_configs:
- job_name: YC_with_oauth
yandexcloud_sd_configs:
- service: compute
yandex_passport_oauth_token: "AQAAAAAsfasah<...>7E10SaotuL0"
relabel_configs:
- source_labels: [__meta_yandexcloud_instance_public_ip_0]
target_label: __address__
replacement: "$1:9100"
- job_name: YC_with_Instance_service_account
yandexcloud_sd_configs:
- service: compute
relabel_configs:
- source_labels: [__meta_yandexcloud_instance_private_ip_0]
target_label: __address__
replacement: "$1:9100"
```
The following meta labels are available on discovered targets during [relabeling](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/vmagent.html#relabeling):
* `__meta_yandexcloud_instance_name`: the name of instance
* `__meta_yandexcloud_instance_id`: the id of instance
* `__meta_yandexcloud_instance_fqdn`: generated FQDN for instance
* `__meta_yandexcloud_instance_status`: the status of instance
* `__meta_yandexcloud_instance_platform_id`: instance platform ID (i.e. "standard-v3")
* `__meta_yandexcloud_instance_resources_cores`: instance vCPU cores
* `__meta_yandexcloud_instance_resources_core_fraction`: instance core fraction
* `__meta_yandexcloud_instance_resources_memory`: instance memory
* `__meta_yandexcloud_folder_id`: instance folder ID
* `__meta_yandexcloud_instance_label_<label name>`: each label from instance
* `__meta_yandexcloud_instance_private_ip_<interface index>`: private IP of <interface index> network interface
* `__meta_yandexcloud_instance_public_ip_<interface index>`: public (NAT) IP of <interface index> network interface
* `__meta_yandexcloud_instance_private_dns_<record number>`: if configured DNS records for private IP
* `__meta_yandexcloud_instance_public_dns_<record number>`: if configured DNS records for public IP
## HTTP API client options
The following additional options can be specified in the majority of supported service discovery types:
```yaml
# authorization is an optional `Authorization` header configuration.
# authorization:
# type: "..." # default: Bearer
# credentials: "..."
# credentials_file: "..."
# basic_auth is an optional HTTP basic authentication configuration.
# basic_auth:
# username: "..."
# password: "..."
# password_file: "..."
# bearer_token is an optional Bearer token to send in every HTTP API request during service discovery.
# bearer_token: "..."
# bearer_token_file is an optional path to file with Bearer token to send
# in every HTTP API request during service discovery.
# The file is re-read every second, so its contents can be updated without the need to restart the service discovery.
# bearer_token_file: "..."
# oauth2 is an optional OAuth 2.0 configuration.
# See https://prometheus.io/docs/prometheus/latest/configuration/configuration/#oauth2
# oauth2:
# ...
# tls_config is an optional TLS configuration.
# See https://prometheus.io/docs/prometheus/latest/configuration/configuration/#tls_config
# tls_config:
# ...
# proxy_url is an optional URL for the proxy to use for HTTP API queries during service discovery.
# proxy_url: "..."
# proxy_authorization is an optional `Authorization` header config for the proxy_url.
# proxy_authorization:
# type: "..." # default: Bearer
# credentials: "..."
# credentials_file: "..."
# proxy_basic_auth is an optional HTTP basic authentication configuration for the proxy_url.
# proxy_basic_auth:
# username: "..."
# password: "..."
# password_file: "..."
# proxy_bearer_token is an optional Bearer token to send to proxy_url.
# proxy_bearer_token: "..."
# proxy_bearer_token_file is an optional path to file with Bearer token to send to proxy_url.
# The file is re-read every second, so its contents can be updated without the need to restart the service discovery.
# proxy_bearer_token_file: "..."
# proxy_oauth2 is an optional OAuth 2.0 configuration for the proxy_url.
# See https://prometheus.io/docs/prometheus/latest/configuration/configuration/#oauth2
# proxy_oauth2:
# ...
# proxy_tls_config is an optional TLS configuration for the proxy_url.
# See https://prometheus.io/docs/prometheus/latest/configuration/configuration/#tls_config
# proxy_tls_config:
# ...
```
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink