VictoriaMetrics/docs/operator/configuration.md

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---
sort: 4
weight: 4
title: Configuration
menu:
docs:
parent: "operator"
weight: 4
aliases:
- /operator/configuration.html
---
# Configuration
Operator configured by env variables, list of it can be found
on [Variables](./vars.md) page.
It defines default configuration options, like images for components, timeouts, features.
In addition, the operator has a special startup mode for outputting all variables, their types and default values.
For instance, with this mode you can know versions of VM components, which are used by default:
```sh
./operator --printDefaults
# This application is configured via the environment. The following environment variables can be used:
#
# KEY TYPE DEFAULT REQUIRED DESCRIPTION
# VM_USECUSTOMCONFIGRELOADER True or False false
# VM_CUSTOMCONFIGRELOADERIMAGE String victoriametrics/operator:config-reloader-v0.32.0
# VM_VMALERTDEFAULT_IMAGE String victoriametrics/vmalert
# VM_VMALERTDEFAULT_VERSION String v1.93.3
# VM_VMALERTDEFAULT_USEDEFAULTRESOURCES True or False true
# VM_VMALERTDEFAULT_RESOURCE_LIMIT_MEM String 500Mi
# VM_VMALERTDEFAULT_RESOURCE_LIMIT_CPU String 200m
# ...
```
You can choose output format for variables with `--printFormat` flag, possible values: `json`, `yaml`, `list` and `table` (default):
```sh
.operator --printDefaults --printFormat=json
# {
# 'VM_USECUSTOMCONFIGRELOADER': 'false',
# 'VM_CUSTOMCONFIGRELOADERIMAGE': 'victoriametrics/operator:config-reloader-v0.32.0',
# 'VM_VMALERTDEFAULT_IMAGE': 'victoriametrics/vmalert',
# 'VM_VMALERTDEFAULT_VERSION': 'v1.93.3',
# ...
# 'VM_FORCERESYNCINTERVAL': '60s',
# 'VM_ENABLESTRICTSECURITY': 'true'
# }
```
## Conversion of prometheus-operator objects
You can read detailed instructions about configuring prometheus-objects conversion in [this document](./migration.md).
## Helm-charts
In [helm-charts](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/helm-charts) some important configuration parameters are implemented as separate flags in `values.yaml`:
### victoria-metrics-k8s-stack
For possible values refer to [parameters](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/helm-charts/tree/master/charts/victoria-metrics-k8s-stack#parameters).
Also, checkout [here possible ENV variables](./vars.md) to configure operator behaviour.
ENV variables can be set in the `victoria-metrics-operator.env` section.
```yaml
# values.yaml
victoria-metrics-operator:
image:
# -- Image repository
repository: victoriametrics/operator
# -- Image tag
tag: v0.35.0
# -- Image pull policy
pullPolicy: IfNotPresent
# -- Tells helm to remove CRD after chart remove
cleanupCRD: true
cleanupImage:
repository: gcr.io/google_containers/hyperkube
tag: v1.18.0
pullPolicy: IfNotPresent
operator:
# -- By default, operator converts prometheus-operator objects.
disable_prometheus_converter: false
# -- Compare-options and sync-options for prometheus objects converted by operator for properly use with ArgoCD
prometheus_converter_add_argocd_ignore_annotations: false
# -- Enables ownership reference for converted prometheus-operator objects,
# it will remove corresponding victoria-metrics objects in case of deletion prometheus one.
enable_converter_ownership: false
# -- By default, operator creates psp for its objects.
psp_auto_creation_enabled: true
# -- Enables custom config-reloader, bundled with operator.
# It should reduce vmagent and vmauth config sync-time and make it predictable.
useCustomConfigReloader: false
# -- extra settings for the operator deployment. full list Ref: [https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/operator/blob/master/vars.md](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/operator/blob/master/vars.md)
env:
# -- default version for vmsingle
- name: VM_VMSINGLEDEFAULT_VERSION
value: v1.43.0
# -- container registry name prefix, e.g. docker.io
- name: VM_CONTAINERREGISTRY
value: ""
# -- image for custom reloader (see the useCustomConfigReloader parameter)
- name: VM_CUSTOMCONFIGRELOADERIMAGE
value: victoriametrics/operator:config-reloader-v0.32.0
# By default, the operator will watch all the namespaces
# If you want to override this behavior, specify the namespace it needs to watch separated by a comma.
# Ex: my_namespace1,my_namespace2
watchNamespace: ""
# Count of operator instances (can be increased for HA mode)
replicaCount: 1
# -- VM operator log level
# -- possible values: info and error.
logLevel: "info"
# -- Resource object
resources:
{}
# limits:
# cpu: 120m
# memory: 320Mi
# requests:
# cpu: 80m
# memory: 120Mi
```
### victoria-metrics-operator
For possible values refer to [parameters](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/helm-charts/tree/master/charts/victoria-metrics-operator#parameters).
Also, checkout [here possible ENV variables](./vars.md) to configure operator behaviour.
ENV variables can be set in the `env` section.
```yaml
# values.yaml
image:
# -- Image repository
repository: victoriametrics/operator
# -- Image tag
tag: v0.35.0
# -- Image pull policy
pullPolicy: IfNotPresent
operator:
# -- By default, operator converts prometheus-operator objects.
disable_prometheus_converter: false
# -- Compare-options and sync-options for prometheus objects converted by operator for properly use with ArgoCD
prometheus_converter_add_argocd_ignore_annotations: false
# -- Enables ownership reference for converted prometheus-operator objects,
# it will remove corresponding victoria-metrics objects in case of deletion prometheus one.
enable_converter_ownership: false
# -- By default, operator creates psp for its objects.
psp_auto_creation_enabled: true
# -- Enables custom config-reloader, bundled with operator.
# It should reduce vmagent and vmauth config sync-time and make it predictable.
useCustomConfigReloader: false
# -- extra settings for the operator deployment. full list Ref: [https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/operator/blob/master/vars.md](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/operator/blob/master/vars.md)
env:
# -- default version for vmsingle
- name: VM_VMSINGLEDEFAULT_VERSION
value: v1.43.0
# -- container registry name prefix, e.g. docker.io
- name: VM_CONTAINERREGISTRY
value: ""
# -- image for custom reloader (see the useCustomConfigReloader parameter)
- name: VM_CUSTOMCONFIGRELOADERIMAGE
value: victoriametrics/operator:config-reloader-v0.32.0
# By default, the operator will watch all the namespaces
# If you want to override this behavior, specify the namespace it needs to watch separated by a comma.
# Ex: my_namespace1,my_namespace2
watchNamespace: ""
# Count of operator instances (can be increased for HA mode)
replicaCount: 1
# -- VM operator log level
# -- possible values: info and error.
logLevel: "info"
# -- Resource object
resources:
{}
# limits:
# cpu: 120m
# memory: 320Mi
# requests:
# cpu: 80m
# memory: 120Mi
```
## Namespaced mode
By default, the operator will watch all namespaces, but it can be configured to watch only specific namespace or multiple namespaces.
If you want to override this behavior, specify the namespace:
- in the `WATCH_NAMESPACE` environment variable.
- in the `watchNamespace` field in the `values.yaml` file of helm-charts.
The operator supports comma separated namespace names for this setting.
If namespaced mode is enabled, operator uses a limited set of features:
- it cannot make any cluster wide API calls.
- it cannot assign rbac permissions for `vmagent`. It must be done manually via serviceAccount for vmagent.
- it ignores namespaceSelector fields at CRD objects and uses `WATCH_NAMESPACE` value for object matching.
At each namespace operator must have a set of required permissions, an example can be found at [this file](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/operator/blob/master/config/examples/operator_rbac_for_single_namespace.yaml).
## Monitoring of cluster components
By default, operator creates [VMServiceScrape](./resources/vmservicescrape.md)
object for each component that it manages.
You can disable this behaviour with `VM_DASABLESELFSERVICASCRAPECREATION` environment variable:
```shell
VM_DASABLESELFSERVICASCRAPECREATION=false
```
Also, you can override default configuration for self-scraping with `ServiceScrapeSpec` field in each deployable resource
(`vmcluster/select`, `vmcluster/insert`, `vmcluster/storage`, `vmagent`, `vmalert`, `vmalertmanager`, `vmauth`, `vmsingle`):
## CRD Validation
Operator supports validation admission webhook [docs](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/extensible-admission-controllers/)
It checks resources configuration and returns errors to caller before resource will be created at kubernetes api.
This should reduce errors and simplify debugging.
Validation hooks at operator side must be enabled with flags:
```sh
./operator
--webhook.enable
# optional configuration for certDir and tls names.
--webhook.certDir=/tmp/k8s-webhook-server/serving-certs/
--webhook.keyName=tls.key
--webhook.certName=tls.crt
```
You have to mount correct certificates at give directory.
It can be simplified with cert-manager and kustomize command:
```sh
kustomize build config/deployments/webhook/
```
### Requirements
- Valid certificate with key must be provided to operator
- Valid CABundle must be added to the `ValidatingWebhookConfiguration`
### Useful links
- [k8s admission webhooks](https://banzaicloud.com/blog/k8s-admission-webhooks/)
- [olm webhooks](https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.5/operators/user/olm-webhooks.html)