VictoriaMetrics/docs/CONTRIBUTING.md
Roman Khavronenko 9a0f697622
docs: update CONTRIBUTING.md with practical requirements (#7087)
The change supposed to have more practical recommendations and reflect
the real processes for maintaining the project.


Signed-off-by: hagen1778 <roman@victoriametrics.com>
2024-09-24 18:22:18 +02:00

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---
weight: 400
title: Contributing
menu:
docs:
identifier: vm-contributing
parent: victoriametrics
weight: 400
aliases:
- /CONTRIBUTING.html
---
If you like VictoriaMetrics and want to contribute, then it would be great:
- Joining VictoriaMetrics community Slack ([Slack inviter](https://slack.victoriametrics.com/) and [Slack channel](https://victoriametrics.slack.com/))
and helping other community members there.
- Filing issues, feature requests and questions [at VictoriaMetrics GitHub](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues).
- Improving [VictoriaMetrics docs](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/). See how to update docs [here](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/#documentation).
- Spreading the word about VictoriaMetrics via various channels:
- conference talks
- blogposts, articles and [case studies](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/blob/master/docs/CaseStudies.md)
- comments at Hacker News, Twitter, LinkedIn, Reddit, Facebook, etc.
- experience sharing with colleagues.
- Convincing your management to sign [Enterprise contract](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/enterprise/) with VictoriaMetrics.
## Issues
When making a new issue, make sure to create no duplicates. Use GitHub search to find whether similar issues exist already.
The new issue should be written in English and contain concise description of the problem and environment where it exists.
We'd very much prefer to have a specific use-case included in the description, since it could have workaround or alternative solutions.
When looking for an issue to contribute, always prefer working on [bugs](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3Abug)
instead of [enhancements](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3Aenhancement).
Helping other people with their [questions](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/issues?q=is%3Aopen+is%3Aissue+label%3Aquestion) is also a contribution.
If you'd like to contribute to [documentation](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/tree/master/docs) please
read the [guideline](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/#documentation).
### Labels
We use [labels](https://docs.github.com/en/issues/using-labels-and-milestones-to-track-work/managing-labels)
to categorize GitHub issues. We have the following labels:
1. A component label: vmalert, vmagent, etc. Add this label to the issue if it is related to a specific component.
1. An issue type: `bug`, `enhancement`, `question`.
1. `enterprize`, assigned to issues related to ENT features
1. `need more info`, assigned to issues which require elaboration from the issue creator.
For example, if we weren't able to reproduce the reported bug based on the ticket description then we ask additional
questions which could help to reproduce the issue and add `need more info` label. This label helps other maintainers
to understand that this issue wasn't forgotten but waits for the feedback from user.
1. `waiting for release`, assigned to issues that required code changes and those changes were merged to upstream, but not released yet.
Once a release is made, maintainers go through all labeled issues, leave a comment about the new release, remove the label, and close the issue.
1. `vmui`, assigned to issues related to https://docs.victoriametrics.com/#vmui or https://docs.victoriametrics.com/victorialogs/querying/#web-ui
## Pull request checklist
Implementing a bugfix or enhancement requires sending a pull request to the [corresponding repository](https://github.com/orgs/VictoriaMetrics/repositories).
A pull request should contain the following attributes:
1. Don't use `master` branch for making PRs, as it makes it impossible for reviewers to modify the change.
1. All commits need to be [signed](https://docs.github.com/en/authentication/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits).
1. A clear and concise description of what was done and for what purpose.
1. A link to the issue related to this change, if any.
1. Tests proving that the change is effective. See [this style guide](https://itnext.io/f-tests-as-a-replacement-for-table-driven-tests-in-go-8814a8b19e9e) for tests.
To run tests and code checks locally execute commands `make tests-full` and `make check-all`.
1. Try to not extend the scope of the pull requests outside the issue, do not make unrelated changes.
1. Documentation update, if needed. For example, adding a new flag or changing behavior of existing flags or features
requires reflecting these changes in the documentation.
1. A line in the [changelog](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/changelog/#tip) mentioning the change and related issue.
1. Reviewers who you think have the best expertise on the matter.
See good example of pull request [here](https://github.com/VictoriaMetrics/VictoriaMetrics/pull/6487).
To merge the PR it should be approved by at least one reviewer, all CI checks should be green.
Once the PR is merged, check if related issues are still opened (GitHub may close it on PR merge).
The issue should be closed only when the change gets included into an actual release.
Label `waiting for release` is added to issues related to the merged PR. It makes easier for the person who makes the release
to track the related tickets and update them once release is published.
## KISS principle
We are open to third-party pull requests provided they follow [KISS design principle](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KISS_principle).
- Prefer simple code and architecture.
- Avoid complex abstractions.
- Avoid magic code and fancy algorithms.
- Apply optimizations, which make the code harder to understand, only if [profiling](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/#profiling)
shows significant improvements in performance and scalability or significant reduction in RAM usage.
Profiling must be performed on [Go benchmarks](https://pkg.go.dev/testing#hdr-Benchmarks) and on production workload.
- Avoid [big external dependencies](https://medium.com/@valyala/stripping-dependency-bloat-in-victoriametrics-docker-image-983fb5912b0d).
- Minimize the number of moving parts in the distributed system.
- Avoid automated decisions, which may hurt cluster availability, consistency, performance or debuggability.
Adhering `KISS` principle simplifies the resulting code and architecture, so it can be reviewed, understood and debugged by wider audience.
Due to `KISS`, [cluster version of VictoriaMetrics](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/cluster-victoriametrics/) has no the following "features" popular in distributed computing world:
- Fragile gossip protocols. See [failed attempt in Thanos](https://github.com/improbable-eng/thanos/blob/030bc345c12c446962225221795f4973848caab5/docs/proposals/completed/201809_gossip-removal.md).
- Hard-to-understand-and-implement-properly [Paxos protocols](https://www.quora.com/In-distributed-systems-what-is-a-simple-explanation-of-the-Paxos-algorithm).
- Complex replication schemes, which may go nuts in unforeseen edge cases. See [replication docs](https://docs.victoriametrics.com/cluster-victoriametrics/#replication-and-data-safety) for details.
- Automatic data reshuffling between storage nodes, which may hurt cluster performance and availability.
- Automatic cluster resizing, which may cost you a lot of money if improperly configured.
- Automatic discovering and addition of new nodes in the cluster, which may mix data between dev and prod clusters :)
- Automatic leader election, which may result in split brain disaster on network errors.